题目内容

【题目】阅读理解。

At thirteen, I was diagnosed(诊所) with kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.

In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said,“Mrs.Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.”

She glanced down at me through her glasses, you are no different from your classmates, young man.

I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.

In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots(点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.

Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was no different from others; Ijust needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up?

I didn’t expect anything when I handled in my paper to Mrs.Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next daywith an“A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words:“See what you can do when you keep trying?”

【1】The author didn’t finish the reading in class because ________.

A. He was new to the class.

B. He was tried of literature.

C. He had an attention disorder.

D. He wanted to take the task home.

【2】What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage?

A. He had good sight. B. He made a great invention.

C. He gave up reading. D. He learned a lot from school.

【3】What was Mrs. Smiths attitude to the author at the end of the story?

A. Angry. B. Impatient.

C. Sympathetic. D. Encouraging.

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The disabled should be treated with respect.

B. A teacher can open up a new world to students.

C. One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.

D. Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

试题分析:本文主要讲述作者有注意力紊乱但老师对此漠视,回到家后作者在写作业的过程中找到病因,并顺利完成作业第二天自己的作业不仅得了A,而且老师也鼓励了他。

【1】C 细节理解题。根据第一段At thirteen, I was diagnosed with a kind of attention disorder.可知作者被诊断出注意力紊乱,故选C项。

【2】B 细节理解题。根据第五段提到Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots,which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.可知Louise Braile发明了盲文,为盲人打开了一个全新的世界,故选B项。

【3】D 推理判断题。根据最后一段so it was a surprise when it came back to me the next daywith an A on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words:“See what you can do when you keep trying?”可知,史密斯小姐是鼓励的,故选D项。

【4】C 主旨大意。本文主要讲述作者有注意力紊乱但老师对此漠视,回到家后作者在写作业的过程中找到病因,并顺利完成作业第二天自己的作业不仅得了A,而且老师也鼓励了他。故选C项。

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Friends in your life are like pillars on your porch.Sometimes they hold you up and sometimes they lean on you.Sometimes it's just enough to know they're standing by.Friendship doubles your joy and divides your grief.A friendship is priceless and should be cultivated

●Remembering the golden rule

Without a doubt, the greatest human relations principle is to treat other people like you want to be treatedWhen you show respect for your friends and gratitude for their friendship, you'll be blessed in untold ways.

You can't know what has gone on in the rude person's life that day, but you can assume that his or her day hasn't gone well.Maybe a loved one lost his job, her boss reprimanded her unjustly, he's coming down with the flu, or she just found out that her teenager is taking drugs.

Whatever the cause of the rudeness, you don't have to accentuate(突出) the problem.A kind word or a gentle, understanding smile may help the person more than returned rudeness would

Considering foes as friends

A friend looks after your own goodOn the other hand, a foe is someone who isn't interested in your well-being.

Yet some students view their teachers as enemies.However, a student's success in school partly depends on the teacher's effectiveness in the classroom.Instead of being an enemy, a teacher who corrects you and helps you to achieve can be the best friend you ever had

This kind of thinking, along with a little attitude adjustment, helps you to convert foes to friends, and both of you are better off.

Making friends by being an optimist

Do you enjoy being around a pessimist, someone who is generally described as being able to brighten up a room just by leaving it? The answer is obvious.Most people prefer to be around people who believe that tomorrow is going to be better than today, rather than people who believe that today is even worse than yesterday.

Capturing the pleasing personality

How do you develop a pleasing personality? Here are some steps you can take:

Smile when you see someone.You don't have to give a wide grin just a pleasant, friendly smile.

Speak in a pleasant, upbeat tone of voice.Talk to people as if they are good friends, even if they don't really fall into that category yet.

Take a course in public speaking.The ability to express yourself attracts favorable attention from many sources.

Develop a sense of humor.Pick up a couple of joke books.This makes you a little more outgoing and friendly.

Don't criticize unjustly

Instead of being eager to dish out criticism all the time, take the humane and sensible approach.Look for the good in others.Encourage them.Build them up.

Most people seldom think through each situation completely and consider the other person's point of view.If you take the time and effort to do this, you'll end up befriending more people.

Title:Five ways to cultivate friendship

Passage outline

Supporting details

/td>

Introduction to friendship

Friends in your life are like pillars on your porch.Sometimes friends share each others 【2】and sorrow.

【1】Of cultivating friendship

Remembering the gold rule

Treat others like you want to be treated.Dont have to accentuate the problem even though they are 【3】to you,because sometimes a gentle understanding 【4】is better than a rude behavior.

Considering foes as friends【5】on foes as friends makes you and your friends better off.

Making friends by being an optimist.

Most people have the 【6】for being around the ones who are optimistic.

Capturing the pleasing personality

Give a 【7】and friendly smile.

Speak in a pleasant, upbeat tone of voice.

Take a course about speaking 【8】.

Develop a sense of humor.

Dont criticize unjustly

【9】criticizing others

Look for the good in others.

Conclusion

Make an effort to do this and youll 【10】more friends in the end.

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