On the way I met my neighbor.Miss Zhang.that was walking her dog．把that改成who．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

5．On the way I met my neighbor，Miss Zhang，that was walking her dog．把that改成who．

分析在路上我遇见了张小姐，她在遛狗．

解答把that改成who 考查定语从军．句意：在路上我遇见了张小姐，她在遛狗．先行词是Miss Zhang，在定语从句中做主语，因为这是一个非限制性定语从句，所以用关系代词who来引导．故把that改成who．

点评定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．

练习册系列答案

16．Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advie to people in industrialized
（工业化） nations．They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living
more than 10，000 years ago．（16）C
The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly．Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses．（17）E
So they are called"diseases of civilization（文）"Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases．
Scientists noted that peole in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco，probably none．（18）D However，a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today．
Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat，which had much less fat than domestic（家养的）ones．
They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits．They did not have milk or any other dairy products，and they made very little use of grains．（19）BWe eat six times more salt than our ancestors．We eat more sugar．We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C．
（20）F But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did，cutting the amount of fatty，salty and sweet food．

A．Stone Age people lived a simple life．
B．But today，we enjoy eating a lot of these．
C．In that case，they would live much healthier．
D．Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise．
E．These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times．
F．People today probably don't want to live like our ancestors．
G．Modern people used to suffer from"diseases of civilization"．

13．Six years ago at the age of 35，I suddenly decided I wanted to learn the cello（大提琴）．Straight away I rented an instrument and appeared before Wendell Margrave，professor of musical instruction．
"You can be as good as you want to be，"Margrave said rather mysteriously．On a piece of paper he drew the notes E and F．He showed me where to put my fingers on the neck of the cello and how to draw the bow．Then he entered my name in his book：10am，Tuesday．Tuesday followed Tuesday，and soon it was spring．
Thus began my voyage out of ignorance and into the dream．E-F，E-F，we played together-and moved on to G．It was a happy time．I was again becoming something new，and no longer trapped as the same person．Surely the most terrible recognition of middle life is that we are past changing．We dowhat we can already do．The cello was something I couldn't do．Yet each Tuesday this became less and less true．Riding home on the bus one snowy night and learning the score of Mozart's C-Major Quintet（莫扎特的C大调五重奏），I felt the page burst into music in my hands．I could by ten more or less read a score，and was humming（哼唱）the cello line，when suddenly all five parts came together harmonically（和谐地） in my head．The fellowsitting opposite stared．I met his glance with tears，actually hearing the music in my head for the first time．Could he hear it too，perhaps？No，he got off at the next stop．As the years slipped by，my daughter grew up，playing the piano well．My goal was that she and I would one day perform together．I also wanted to perform in public with and for my peers，and to be secretly envied．I continued to play，to perform，but it is not the same．Before，when I heard a cello，it was all beauty and light．Now，as the TV camera gets close to Rostropovich's face，I recognize that his smile shows his incredible determination．Even for him，the cello is a difficult instrument that doesn't respect your ambitions．I picked up my cello and practiced．As good as I wanted to be，I am as good as I'm going to get．It is good enough．

7．From the first two paragraphs，we can learn thatB．
A．the author already knew some cello basics
B．the author went to a cello lesson every Tuesday
C．the author bought a cello after he decided to learn it
D．Wendell Margrave was a famous but mysterious professor
8．The author writes that"it was a happy time"in Paragraph 3 mainly becauseD．
A．he felt very bored with his new life
B．it was beautiful to be able to hear the music in his mind
C．Professor Margrave made learning the cello very easy for him
D．he enjoyed the feelings of growth and getting closer to his dream
9．From the last paragraph，it can be inferred that the authorC．
A．put on shows with his daughter
B．was determined to catch up with Rostropovich
C．is happy to have kept up his personal development
D．was confident that his peers would envy him for his cello playing ability
10．The purpose of the article is mainly toD．
A．show his deep gratitude to his cello tutor
B．advise readers on how to improve their cello skills
C．describe his incredible efforts to overcome difficulties
D．encourage readers that it's never too late to pursue their dreams．

20．假如你是李华．你的美国笔友即将随其父母来中国，并中国度过中秋节．他来信向你询问有关中秋节的习俗，请你告诉他有关中秋节的习俗．
要点如下：1 历史悠久．2 中国人独有的传统节日．3 家庭团圆．4 共进晚餐．5 吃月饼．6 赏月．
要求：1 词数100 左右．2 可适当添加细节．3 开头已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Mike，
I am glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the Mid-Autumn Day here．
Now I will introduce something about thefestival．
The Mid-Autumn Day is a traditional festival with a long history which is celebrated only by Chinese people．It falls on August 15th of the Chinese lunar year，when people of a family get together and enjoy the dinner together．After that they eat moon cakes，which stands for the spirit of the festival-unity．Often，if the weather permits，they will go out of the house to enjoy the bright moonlight，talking about something pleasant．It is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people．
I wish you a pleasant journey and I'm sure you will like our traditional Mid-Autumn Day．
Yours，
Li Hua．

10．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Last year，I went shopping in a department store．Little do I know that I was heading for a very new experience．While I was walking around the store，I happened to see the foreigner trying to explain herself with a salesman．Gathering her courage，I decided to step in and helped her explain herself．Fortunately，I could understand that she was talking about，so I just translated it into Chinese．
I felt glad for able to help her and talk with her．She said that she was a student like me and was touring China lonely．She told me about some experience she had touring the country．Although I won't see her again，but it's good to meet someone like her from another country．

17．The ship changed its course because of there was a storm．of去掉．

Much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.

1.In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. And if he sensed that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.

The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. 2.. Eyes do speak, right？

Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.3.. If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention, and let her know that he is admiring her.

However, when two persons are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listener’s eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking.4.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if he trying to control you, you will feel awkward. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. 5.

Actually, eye contact should be made based on specific relationship and situation.

A. On the contrary, it will give him away.

B. Do you have such a kind of experience?

C. That’s what normal eye contact is all about.

D. Actually, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.

E. After all, everybody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.

F. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.

G. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way.

20．以下作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
One day last month，a group of China student arrived in Brisbane．I was one of
them．After spoken goodbye to my dear parents at Beijing Airport，I started my long journey．That was my first journey abroad!what excited I felt if I get on board．We
left Shanghai for HongKong to change to another plane to Melbourne，second largescity in Australia．From there we went to Brisbane，it is the capital city of Queensland，Australia．We were exchange students and sent to the country by their government
to learn English in Brisbane for twelve months．From the first few lessons，we found the teachers there really worked hardly，and I am sure of everything would go well
in the next months．

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