题目内容
13.Born in 1930,Dr Yuan graduated(61)fromSouthwest Agricultural College in 1953.Since then,(62)finding(find)ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.As a young man,he saw the great need for (63)increasing(increase) the rice output.At that time,hunger was a(64)disturbing(disturb) problem in many parts of the countryside.Dr Yuan searched for a way(65)to increase(increase) rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields.In 1950,Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice.In a recent harvest,(66)however,nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced.These increased harvests mean that 22% of (67)theworld's people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in China.Dr Yuan is now circulating(68)his(he) knowledge in India,Vietnam and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests.Thanks(69)tohis research,the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.Using his hybrid rice,(70)farmers(farmer) are producing harvests twice as large as before.
分析 本文主要介绍袁博士对中国粮食及世界粮食的贡献.1953年毕业于西南农大后,寻找增加稻子产量的方法就成了他毕生的目标.1950年中国农民稻子产量只有5千吨.但在最近的一次收成中,就有近2亿吨.这些增加的产量意味着占世界7%耕地的中国要供应占世界22%的人口的粮食.正是由于他的研究,联合国在和饥饿的斗争中多了选择的方法.用他的杂交水稻技术,农民得到的粮食收成多了一倍.
解答 61.from 考查介词.graduate from意为"从…毕业",是固定搭配.
62.finding 考查动名词.分析句子结构,句中缺少主语,用动名词短语finding ways to grow more rice 作主语.
63.increasing 考查动名词.for是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.
64.disturbing 考查现在分词.现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物.disturbing意为"烦扰的".
65.to increase 考查动词不定式.way后用动词不定式短语to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields作后置定语.
66.however 考查副词.however表示转折,尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时,表示转折,其意为"可是""仍然"等.可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开.
67.the 考查冠词.world可表示"范围,…界"; 也可表示"全世界的人,人类,公众,群众",这时其前须加定冠词the.
68.his 考查代词.knowledge是名词,其前用形容词性物主代词作定语.
69.to 考查介词.thanks to意为"多亏,由于",是固定搭配.
70.farmers 考查名词复数.farmer是可数名词,根据上下文语境,要用复数形式.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
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The students'answers ranged (变化) (23)B 20g to 500g.
"It does not matter on the absolute(24)A.It depends on how(25)B you hold it.If I hold it for a minute,it is OK.If I hold it for a(n) (26)C,I will have an pain in my right arm.If I hold it for a day,you will have to (27)C an ambulance (救护车).It is exactly the(28)B weight,but the longer I hold it,the (29)D it becomes."The whole audience became silent,lost in thought.
After a moment,the lecturer continued,"(30)Awe carry our burden (负担) all the time,(31)C,we will not be able to carry on with the burden becoming increasingly heavier,(32)A heavy for us to bear."
"What you have to do is to (33)B the glass,rest for a while (34)D holding it up again."
As is shown in the story above,we have to put down the burden periodically,(35)A we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.
So before you (36)D home from work tonight,put the burden of (37)D down.Don't carry it back (38)A.You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burden you are having now on your (39)A,let it down for a moment if you can.
Life is short,(40)D it!
21.A.supported | B.drank | C.needed | D.raised |
22.A.heavy | B.pure | C.sweet | D.much |
23.A.with | B.from | C.at | D.between |
24.A.weight | B.volume | C.height | D.quantity |
25.A.tight | B.long | C.difficult | D.high |
26.A.day | B.second | C.hour | D.half |
27.A.require | B.invite | C.call | D.ask |
28.A.proper | B.same | C.right | D.usual |
29.A.less | B.lighter | C.more | D.heavier |
30.A.If | B.Unless | C.While | D.Since |
31.A.now and then | B.little by little | C.sooner or later | D.sometimes |
32.A.too | B.so | C.rather | D.quite |
33.A.put away | B.put down | C.put aside | D.put back |
34.A.after | B.for | C.by | D.before |
35.A.so that | B.even if | C.as if | D.as soon as |
36.A.leave | B.clean | C.approach | D.return |
37.A.life | B.duty | C.task | D.work |
38.A.home | B.office | C.company | D.family |
39.A.shoulders | B.heart | C.body | D.hands |
40.A.do | B.like | C.love | D.enjoy |