题目内容
3.A lecturer was giving a lecture to his students on stress (压力) management.He (21)D a glass of water and asked the audience,"How (22)A do you think this glass of water is?"The students'answers ranged (变化) (23)B 20g to 500g.
"It does not matter on the absolute(24)A.It depends on how(25)B you hold it.If I hold it for a minute,it is OK.If I hold it for a(n) (26)C,I will have an pain in my right arm.If I hold it for a day,you will have to (27)C an ambulance (救护车).It is exactly the(28)B weight,but the longer I hold it,the (29)D it becomes."The whole audience became silent,lost in thought.
After a moment,the lecturer continued,"(30)Awe carry our burden (负担) all the time,(31)C,we will not be able to carry on with the burden becoming increasingly heavier,(32)A heavy for us to bear."
"What you have to do is to (33)B the glass,rest for a while (34)D holding it up again."
As is shown in the story above,we have to put down the burden periodically,(35)A we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.
So before you (36)D home from work tonight,put the burden of (37)D down.Don't carry it back (38)A.You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burden you are having now on your (39)A,let it down for a moment if you can.
Life is short,(40)D it!
21.A.supported | B.drank | C.needed | D.raised |
22.A.heavy | B.pure | C.sweet | D.much |
23.A.with | B.from | C.at | D.between |
24.A.weight | B.volume | C.height | D.quantity |
25.A.tight | B.long | C.difficult | D.high |
26.A.day | B.second | C.hour | D.half |
27.A.require | B.invite | C.call | D.ask |
28.A.proper | B.same | C.right | D.usual |
29.A.less | B.lighter | C.more | D.heavier |
30.A.If | B.Unless | C.While | D.Since |
31.A.now and then | B.little by little | C.sooner or later | D.sometimes |
32.A.too | B.so | C.rather | D.quite |
33.A.put away | B.put down | C.put aside | D.put back |
34.A.after | B.for | C.by | D.before |
35.A.so that | B.even if | C.as if | D.as soon as |
36.A.leave | B.clean | C.approach | D.return |
37.A.life | B.duty | C.task | D.work |
38.A.home | B.office | C.company | D.family |
39.A.shoulders | B.heart | C.body | D.hands |
40.A.do | B.like | C.love | D.enjoy |
分析 我们在一生中有许多的责任要承担,但是不要让这些责任把我们压垮.一杯水分量不重,但是如果要一直举着,人们就不能承受.同样的道理,背负的负担不大,但是一直压在心头就会让人难以轻松.所以,我们要学会放下负担,享受生活.
解答 21-25 DABAB 26-30 CCBDA 31-35 CABDA 36-40 DDAAD
21 D动词辨析.needed需要;drank喝; supported支持;raised 举起,提出;从下文内容.It depends on how you hold it.可知演讲者举起一杯水,选D.
22 A 形容词辨析.sweet甜的; pure 纯的; heavy 重的; much 许多;根据下句的回答可知演讲人问一杯水的重量,选A.
23 B介词辨析.at在; from从;with和; between在之间;从句意可知人们的猜测从20克到500克不等,range from …to"从…到…不等".
24 A名词辨析.height高; volume体积;weight 重量; quantity数量;从后文可知演讲人认为一杯水的重量对于人们能端着的时间没多大关系,选A.
25 B形容词辨析. difficult 困难的;long长的; tight紧的; high 高的;根据后句but the longer I hold it,可知选B.
26 C名词辨析.hour 小时; second第二;day白天;half一 半;根据下文day 判断演讲人是假设人们举一个小时的杯子,选C.
27 C动词辨析. call喊,打电话; invite 邀请; require 要求;ask 问;从语境可知如果端一天杯子,那么就会进医院,所以选C.
28 B形容词辨析. right 正确的,右边的;same同样的; proper 恰当的;usual 通常的;从上文可知演讲人是说端同样的杯子,但是时间不同,故选B.
29 D形容词辨析. more 更多;lighter 更轻; less 更少; heavier 更重;本句是"the+比较级,the+比较级"结构,根据上文内容可知此处是指重量,举杯子的时间越长,杯子就变得越重,选D.
30 A连词辨析.While当…时;Unless除非; If 如果; Since 自从;从内容可知演讲人是假设一种情况,选A.
31 C短语辨析. sooner or later 迟早; little by little 逐渐地; now and then时常; sometimes 有时;根据语境可知如果人们一直背负着压力,那么迟早会垮掉,选C.
32 A副词辨析. rather 相当; so于是; too 太; quite相当,非常;根据上文内容可知此处指压力太大而不能承受,too…to"太而不能",选A.
33 B动词短语辨析.put aside暂不考虑;储存;put down放下; put away收起,放好; put back 放回;根据空格后面内容可以推断说话人建议人们可以放下杯子,休息后再重新举起,选B.
34 D 介词辨析.by 由,被; for 为了;after在之后;before 在之前;在重新举起之前休息一下,故选D.
35 A连词辨析.as if 仿佛,好像; even if 即使; so that 为了;as soon as一….就;从句意可知后句是表示目的,句意:我们要暂时放下负担以便我们能够恢复一下体力,故选A.
36 D 动词辨析. approach接近; clean 打扫; leave离开;return 归还,回去(来);下班回家"return home from work",选D.
37 D名词辨析.task 任务;duty 责任 life 生活,生命; work 工作;根据前句from work判断作者建议让人们放下工作中的压力,选D.
38 A名词辨析. company公司; office 办公室;home家; family 家庭;根据上句中home可知是不要把工作带回家,选A.
39 A名词辨析.body身体; heart 心脏; shoulders 肩膀; hands 手;人们担负的重担,句意:不管你现在肩负着什么重担,如果能够的话暂时把它放下,所以选A.
40 D动词辨析.love 爱; like 喜欢; do做; enjoy喜欢;从上文内容可知演讲者建议人们不要总是背负着重任,要懂得休息,要享受生活,选D.
点评 做完形填空时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.
A. | how | B. | what | C. | where | D. | why |