题目内容
13.A makeshift(临时性的) memorial _______ up at the site of the stampede,with police officers ______ order.( )A. | set; keeping | B. | has been set; keeping | ||
C. | was set; kept | D. | has set; keep |
分析 一个临时的纪念仪式在踩踏发生地点搭起,有警察维持秩序.
解答 答案是B. 考查被动语态和非谓语,主语memorial与动词set up之间是被动关系,根据语境理解:有警察维持秩序,一个临时的纪念仪式在踩踏发生地点搭起.此句用现在完成时,所以答案是现在完成时的被动语态;又因为with的复合结构中,police officers与keep之间是主谓关系,所以用现在分词做补语,故答案选B.
点评 被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成.被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式,过去分词部分不变.疑问式和否定式的变化也如此.掌握各种时态的被动语态是解题的关键.非谓语的考查要根据具体情况具体分析.
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