题目内容

18._____time goes by,the computer will become smaller and smaller.(  )
A.WhenB.WithC.AsD.While

分析 随着时间的流逝,电脑会变得越来越小.

解答 答案:C.根据the computer will become smaller and smaller可知time goes by表示随着时间的流逝,选项中with 的复合结构(with+n.+非谓语动词)和as引导的状语从句都可以表示"随着"的含义,因为time goes by是个句子,所以答案是C.其他两个选项的含义分别是A"当…时候";D"当…时候,然而".

点评 考查从属连词.as用作连词引导时间状语从句
  as与when,while都是引导时间状语从句的从属连词,含义都是"当…的时候".但它们有区别:用when时,从句的动作可以与主句的动作同时发生,也可以先于主句的动作发生;用while时,从句的动作为一过程,主句动作与从句动作同时进行或在从句动作过程中发生;用as时,主句和从句的动作同时发生,具有延续的含义.例如:
  (1)It was snowing when he arrived at the construction site.他到达工地时,天正在下雪.

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6.When a big boat,like a cruise ship,goes through the ocean,it often creates waves.This happens when the large engines on the back of the cruise ship cause the water on the ocean's surface move up and down violently.These waves move out from the boat in both directions.If you are captaining a smaller boat,you'd better steer clear of a ship's wake,so that your boat is not surfing on the waves,causing it to overturn
A wave is a pattern of motion.When you look at a wave,it may appear as simply water moving across the surface of the ocean.In fact,this is false.The water is actually not moving in the same direction as the wave.While the wave itself--the pattern of motion-is moving across the surface of the ocean,the water is actually moving in a circular motion,which brings the water molecules back to their original position.The water merely gives the appearance of moving forward.
If this is confusing,think of the kind of wave you do at a baseball stadium.Viewed from a distance,the wave is clearly moving across the stadium.But the thing that makes up the wave-the people-are not moving across the stadium,they're just moving up and down in their seats.This is just like the water in an ocean wave.A lot of water is moving up and down,which gives water the appearance of moving along with the wave.
Surfers pay a lot of attention to waves.If you're not in an area where the waves are suitable for surfing,then you can't surf.Usually,surfers gather in areas known for big waves-waves that rise high off the ocean's surface.If the wave is bigger,then the surfer is often able to surf for longer distances and perform more tricks.The height of a wave is known as its amplitude.If you could make a wave freeze,then you could measure the wave's amplitude by running a tape measure from the ocean's surface to the very peak of the wave.
All waves can be measured using amplitude and wavelength.While the waves created by a boat have very small amplitude-sometimes as small as a few centimeters-the wavelength can be very short,as lots of waves are being generated.By contrast,a tsunami has very high amplitude,sometimes more than 100feet,but a relatively long wavelength,as it's a high wave.
Waves generated in the same way can have great differences in amplitude and wavelength.For example,think back to the cruise ship.While each ship creates waves caused by the movement of the boat,the properties of each of the waves may be very different.For example,a larger cruise ship,with powerful engines,may create a wave that has high amplitude and a short wavelength.However,if the ship's engines slow down,they may then start creating less powerful waves at a slower rate.This would cause the waves'amplitude to decrease,but its wavelength to increase.

74.What does the phrase"steer clear of a cruise ship's wake"in the 1st paragraph meanC?
A.keep awake while steering a ship
B.get a clear view of what is ahead
C.keep away from the cruise ship
D.follow the cruise ship very closely
75.The author gives an example of wave people do in the stadium in order toD.
A.illustrate how excited people are in a basketball stadium
B.clear the confusion over measuring the wave's amplitude
C.demonstrate how to make waves in a basketball stadium
D.explain why the water appears to move along the waves
76.The last paragraph gives us the impression thatB.
A.the wave's amplitude may vary,but its wavelength remain the same
B.the move powerful the ships engines are,the higher the waves they generate
C.the amplitude of a wave depends on the direction the water moves forward
D.measuring the amplitude and wavelength of waves is not quite easy
77.What is this passage mainly aboutA?
A.How waves are created and measured.
B.What makes the sea water move forwards.
C.Why people create waves in the stadium.
D.How to steer a cruise ship in the rough sea.
3.Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for the London bus.The bus for London would not leave until five to twelve.He saw a lot of people waiting in the station.Some were standing in lines,and others were walking about.There was a group of school-girls.Their teacher was trying to keep them in order.Tom looked around but there was nowhere for him to sit.
He walked into the station café.He looked up at the clock there.It was only twenty to twelve.He found a seat and sat down,facing a large mirror on the wall.Just then,John,one of Tom's friends,came in and sat with Tom.
"What time is your bus?"asked John.
"Oh,there is plenty of time yet,"answered Tom.
"Oh,I'll get you some more tea then,"said John.
They talked while drinking.Then Tom looked at the clock again.
"Good heavens!It's going back-ward!"he cried."A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it's half past eleven."
"You are looking at the clock in the mirror,"said John.
Tom wanted to kick himself for being so foolish.The next bus was not to leave for another hour.He has never liked mirror since then.
56.Tom went into the station café becauseD.
A.he wanted a drink there
B.John asked him to have a cup of tea
C.he would meet a friend of his
D.it was early yet and he could find a place to sit
57.What time was it in fact when he looked at the clock in the mirror?
A.Half past twelve.
B.Half past eleven.
C.Twenty to twelve.
D.Half past one.
58.When we look at a clock in the mirror we'll seeC.
A.the right time       
B.it is going slower
C.it is going backward      
D.it is going fast
59.Which of the following is true?B
A.He liked mirror even before.
B.Tom missed his bus.
C.The next bus would leave soon.
D.Tom arrived in London on time.
10.Many of us have characteristics that come from our families.Maybe we have our father's eyes or our grandmother's hair color.But there are still other elements of our personalities such as(41)Cand viewpoints that we pick up by(42)D our parents.Perhaps we have picked up our mother's love of cleaning or our dad's(43)B of humor.
The researchers at the University of Michigan(44)Bthere are usually three kinds of people from their(45)A.
The first kind of people are the job-oriented(以求职为目的) people who(46)C   to regard a job as simply a way to make money.They (47)Cto working day after day and don't think it(48)Bfor them to do anything else.If you have a job-oriented father,you may view work this way.However,you will not(49)Chold this viewpoint if you grow up close to your job-oriented mother.
The second are the career-oriented people who see their job as a place to gain(50)D.These are the people who don't(51)Aworking overtime.In fact,some people love their jobs so much that they are feeling more comfortable in the(52)Bthan at home.They are always(53)Cto make progress in their work.Being close to a career-oriented father means you'll carry on your father's.(54)Denough,having a mother with this viewpoint seems to have little(55)A.
The third are the calling-oriented people who consider their job as a way to have a(56)Deffect on the world.They are more(57)Babout improving the world around them than earning    a large salary.In the study,those people came from homes where both parents had(58)C.This suggests that adolescents need the(59)Cof both parents in order to have the confidence.
Such as it is,we still have our(60)D   to find a career that suits us.

41.A.operationsB.insurancesC.behaviorsD.institutions
42.A.invitingB.nursingC.protectingD.modeling
43.A.prideB.senseC.valueD.scene
44.A.warnB.learnC.wonderD.hope
45.A.studyB.hallC.universityD.department
46.A.attemptB.manageC.tendD.offer
47.A.pay no attentionB.are opposedC.look forwardD.are blind
48.A.puzzlingB.interestingC.surprisingD.frightening
49.A.frequentlyB.constantlyC.probablyD.patiently
50.A.explanationsB.expressionsC.directionsD.achievements
51.A.mindB.enjoyC.finishD.consider
52.A.gardenB.officeC.cinemaD.club
53.A.sadB.curiousC.proudD.afraid
54.A.WorriedlyB.SecretlyC.CarefullyD.Strangely
55.A.influenceB.evidenceC.performanceD.justice
56.A.badB.sideC.harmfulD.positive
57.A.disappointedB.concernedC.tiredD.difficult
58.A.timeB.wealthC.abilityD.profit
59.A.moneyB.reputationC.supportD.conclusion
60.A.adviceB.differenceC.discussionD.choice.
7.Dear David,
I'm glad you would like to share your feelings with me.It's hardly surprising that your feelings of not being"grown up"have come on strongly at this point in your life,just before you're about to become a father.You are asking:will I make a good father?How will I cope?Should I have brought another little person into the world?Can I provide for it?Heeelp!I think nearly every sensitive about-to-be-parent must have these occasional feelings of self-doubt and inadequacy (不适) before the birth and it would be most unusual if you didn't share them.
It's difficult,honestly,to feel grown-up unless you have something less grown-up to relate to.A hen-pecked (惧内的) boss may feel like a seven-year-old when he's at home.But as he walks through the office door,and knows he's going to be surrounded by staff looking to him for advice,he grows into a fully mature man.And I think it's a mistake to imagine that we all feel,as we age,a kind of progression of states,from the baby to the adult.Most people feel,on Tuesday,about three years old,and on a Wednesday,around 80.I remember feeling very grown-up at eight,a time when I was weighed down with responsibility.These days,much older,I can,in the company of people I feel at ease with,feel like a young girl.
There's a common remark that"all men are little boys",but it's not true.It's more true that men often behave like little boys.But nearly all people,at some moments in their lives,are capable of great maturity.
Once your baby arrives,you'll soon feel less childlike,or rather,less often.When your child tries to put its fingers into the electric plug,the adult in you will rise up to prevent it.You'll see you have very little in common with a needy child,particularly if it's looking to you for comfort and support.
Comfort yourself,David,with two truths.One is that your friends laugh when they talk about this subject because they,like you,feel frightened.And remember that people who haven't grown up don't go around talking about the fact that they don't feel grown-up.
Hope my advice will be helpful and good luck to you and your little one.
Sincerely Yours,
Miss Advice
43.According to the passage,Miss Advice thinks David's self-doubtB
A.valuable     B.natural          C.unusual      D.bearable
44.From Paragraph 2,we can learn that people's sense of maturityC
A.will increase with age
B.is obviously seen at home
C.changes with different situations
D.becomes stronger with familiar people
45.Miss Advice holds thatC.
A.all men behave like little boys
B.people tend to laugh at the subject
C.men with a baby feel more grown-up
D.people enjoy talking about their immaturity
46.Miss Advice wrote the letter toB.
A.teach people how to grow up
B.offer suggestions to a future father
C.encourage people to be responsible
D.solve problems of the less grown-u.
8.It was during those hard days in a small community. Food was in short supply. I used to stop by Mr.Miller's stand for(41)C  
    One particular day,while Mr.Miller was(42)Asome potatoes for me I noticed a small boy(43)Badmiring a basket of green peas. Soon I was also(44)Cto the fresh green peas.
    The boy left. Mrs.Miller(45)Dto me and said,"There are two other such boys in our(46)A,all from poor families. Jim always offers to(47)Aour produce for their marbles(弹珠). He somehow makes them believe he likes red marbles(48)B.Sometimes he even sends them home with some peas for(49)D."I left the stand,(50)Awith this man.
    Years later,I went back to visit some(51)Bin that community and while I was there I learned Mr.Miller had died. I agreed to(52)Cmy friends to see Mrs.Miller. Upon our arrival,we offered whatever words of(53)A. Ahead of us were three young men. They moved to the casket(棺椁). Mrs.Miller's eyes followed them(54)Deach young man placed his own(55)Bhand over the cold pale hand and then left.
    Our turn came to meet Mrs.Miller.I told her who I was and mentioned the(56)Cof the marbles. She said,"Those three young men were the boys. They told me how they(57)AJim's kindness."
"We've never had much(58)B,"she said,"but right now,Jim would consider himself the(59)Cman."Then she lifted her husband's lifeless fingers.(60)Dbeneath the hand were three shining,red marbles!
41.A. flowersB. grainsC.vegetablesD. fruits
42.A. baggingB. diggingC.sellingD. cooking
43.A. happilyB. hungrilyC.curiouslyD. seriously
44.A. carriedB. sentC.drawnD. led
45.A. pulled upB. picked upC. got upD. came up
46.A. communityB. townC. homeD. store
47.A. tradeB. bringC. changeD. get
48.A. in timeB. in particularC. on purposeD. on average
49.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing
50.A. impressedB. surprisedC. disappointedD. satisfied
51.A. relativesB. friendsC. businessmenD. workers
52.A. introduceB. sendC. accompanyD. assist
53.A. comfortB. thanksC. praiseD. encouragement
54.A. sinceB. whetherC. becauseD. as
55.A. coolB. warmC. redD. pale
56.A. priceB. colorC. storyD. number
57.A. appreciatedB. forgotC. neededD. helped
58.A. debtB. wealthC. hopeD. health
59.A. tallestB. dearestC. richestD. toughest
60.A.RollingB.FadingC.HangingD.Resting.

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