题目内容

3.Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.(16)GSecond,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.(17)EWhenever or however you take notes,keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.(18)F    
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
●Write your notes in your own words.
●(19)A    
●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记).When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.(20)D   
A.Use words,not complete sentences.
B.There are three practical note-taking methods.
C.You must write your notes on separate paper.
D.Otherwise,you may not be able to read your notes later.
E.You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G.First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

分析 作为一名学生你课上会记笔记吗?那么好好读一读这篇文章,从中学到一些好的记笔记的习惯吧!

解答 G.E.F A D.
16.答案 G 根据下一句Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.可知这里想说:首先(First)…,由此可知正确选项.
17.答案  E 根据You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.Whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind(牢记) that note-taking is a selective(选择性的) process.可知这里想说你可能想形成你自己独特的记笔记的方法.
18.答案 F 根据Whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind(牢记) that note-taking is a selective(选择性的) process.可知这里想说那就意味着你必须首先决定在你的笔记中,要包括些什么重要内容.
19.答案 A 根据As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记).When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols (符号)and that you use them all the time.可知这里想说用词,不用完整的句子,由此可知正确选项.
20.答案 D  根据When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols (符号)and that you use them all the time.可知这里想说否则,你可能在后来会无法阅读自己的笔记.

点评 做此类题之前,应先把七个答案仔细读一遍,通过它们来猜测文章大意,然后进入文章进行一个一个地填写,若中间有些不会填写,可以先放下,最后再去处理它.做这类题,在理解的基础上,要讲一些技巧.做完后,千万不要忘记检查,上下文是否通顺.平时学生在阅读一定要注意文章上下文联系等.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
14.Imagine having an idea,drawing it on paper,bringing it to a store and seeing it turned into a physical object.This is now possible with the help of 3D printers.Such machines were once used just by universities and big companies.But now,stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.
    Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build ShopLLC in Los Angeles two years ago.The store is filled with tools like a laser cutter,an industrial sewing machine and 3D printers.Bryan Jaycox requires 15an hour to print an object.He also charge safe depending on the size of the object and up to 50 an hour for design and labor services.
    The Jaycoxs also offer 3D printing classes for anyone who is interested.One of the students in a recent class was Ki Chong Tran.He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia."The demand has been amazing.It's been much more than I would have imagined,"said Ki Chong Tran.
"I think 3D printing is going to be huge. It's going to make a huge impact on society as a whole,"he added.
    Mr Jaycox predicts that within five years,3D printing technology could become more consumer friendly.
    But Ki Chong Tran says even current technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia."With 3D printing you can give them tools,and you put it in their hands so they are responsible more for their own development. They learn skills beyond just learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that or working at a bank.You can actually create things that give value to the world,"said Ki Chong Tran.
     He says it's not just Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer,it can turn a good idea into reality.

61.We learn from Paragraph l that3D printing.A
A.is now available to ordinary people
B.first appeared in the United States
C.can turn your every dream into reality
D.is now only used by universities
62.Bryan Jaycox opened The Build ShopLLC toC.
A.sell 3D printers and different kinds of tools
B.produce all types of printing machines
C.offer 3D printing classes and services:
D.design different types of 3D printers
63.According to Ki Chong Tran,3D printingC.
A.is now widely used in Cambodia
B.will change our daily life completely
C.has a huge market potential in Cambodia
D.is useless for developing countries
64.In Mr Jaycox's opinion,within five years 3D printing willB.
A.make it easier to do business
B.be accessible to all consumers
C.change the way of social contact(交往)
D.bring about more profits to the sellers
65.How will 3D printing technology benefit developing countries according to the text?D
A.It helps the people work efficiently at a bank.
B.It will promote the learning of English
C.It will accelerate the development of tourism.
D.It offers them a new way of development.
11.It's like getting a new life,I mean,living with the Tragers.
   Being the oldest kid in Rosario Landing isn't something you'd be(11)C.People who go there usually want(12)Bkids,babies even,because babies remember little about their real parents,and it's easier for them to become(13)Dto their new parents.I felt happy for those who left with their new families.I really did.(14)Bit got harder to be happy for them when you were never the one to go. 
   I never thought Nicole and Thomas would(15)Ame.They said they felt like they had (16)Cme for many years.After spending a few afternoons with me,they decided to take me home.
   It's never easy to have a (17)Din your life.Lori is nice,but she's too(18)A,like I was just one of her parents'friends.We talk,but not very warmly.Sean(19)Bit better than his older sister I slept in his room before I had my own,and we got to play tricks on each other three nights later,like real brothers.
   If there's anything I can do to make them feel easier with me,I'11 try.I want to,because,for the first time in my life,I feel that I(20)Asomewhere.

11.A.afraid ofB.aware ofC.proud ofD.tired of
12.A.biggerB.youngerC.healthierD.happier
13.A.familiarB.politeC.kindD.close
14.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.As
15.A.pickB.seeC.1eaveD.catch
16.A.keptB.taughtC.knownD.helped
17.A.boyB.girlC.friendD.stranger
18.A.politeB.pleasantC.amusingD.excited
19.A.meets withB.deals withC.puts up withD.agrees with
20.A.belongB.existC.stayD.live
18.Grasshoppers are having to change their song-one of the iconic sounds of summer-to make themselves heard above the noise of road traffic,ecologists have discovered.The study,published in the British Ecological Society's journal Functional Ecology,is the first to show that human-made noise affects natural insect populations.Animals use sound to communicate for many reasons,including marking out territory,warning of predators and finding mates,and although previous research shows birds,whales and even frogs change their calls in noisy environments,the impact of human-made noise on insects has been neglected until now.Ulrike Lampe and colleagues from the University of Bielefeld in Germany caught 188 male bow-winged grasshoppers,half from quiet locations and half from beside busy roads.The grasshoppers use their song to attract mates.
     The team then studied the differences in the two groups'songs in the laboratory.To encourage them to sing they exposed the males to a female grasshopper,and then recorded their courtship songs.Analysis of almost 1,000 recordings revealed grasshoppers living beside noisy roads produced different songs to those living in quieter locations.
     According to Lampe:"Bow-winged grasshoppers produce songs that include low and high frequency components.We found that grasshoppers from noisy habitats increase the volume of the lower-frequency part of their song,which makes sense since road noise can mask signals in this part of the frequency spectrum(频谱)."
     The team's findings are important because traffic noise could be upsetting the grasshopper's mating system(交配系统)."Increased noise levels could affect grasshopper courtship in several ways.It could prevent females from hearing male courtship songs properly,prevent females from recognising males of their own species,or impair females'ability to estimate how attractive a male is from his song,"Lampe explains.
     Having discovered that human-made noise affects insect communication,the researchers now want to learn more about how the mechanism works,and whether the grasshoppers adapt to noise during their development as larvae(幼虫),or whether males from noisy habitats produce different songs due to genetic differences.
     The bow-winged grasshopper is a common species in Central Europe.Adults occur mainly between July and September,preferring dry grasslands.Around 1.5 cm long,they vary in colour from green and browns to red and purple.The male's song consists of 2 second-long phrases that increase in amplitude (振幅) towards the end.The beginning of a phrase is characterised by slower ticking sounds that increase in speed and amplitude,leading to a buzzing sound towards the end of the phrase.A courtship song usually includes 2 phrases.
63.The author wrote the article toC.
A.introduce how grasshoppers make noises to attract mates.
B.raise the awareness of protecting bow-winged grasshoppers.
C.inform us of a recent discovery of ecological research.
D.warn us that human-made noise has changed ecological system.
64.Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?B
A.Bow-winged grasshoppers use their songs to communicate.
B.Grasshoppers change their songs to adapt to the noisy environment.
C.Grasshoppers'songs include both low and high frequency components.
D.Bow-winged grasshoppers are a common species in Central Europe.
65.What does the underlined word"impair"in the fourth paragraph mean?C
A.repair        B.develop        C.weaken         D.improve
66.Which of the following statements is true according the passage?A
A.Road noise can cover the lower-frequency part of their song.
B.Animals make sounds only for the purpose of finding mates.
C.Grasshopper larvae learn to adapt to human-made noise.
D.Bow-winged grasshoppers grow up into adults in spring.
8.It was during those hard days in a small community. Food was in short supply. I used to stop by Mr.Miller's stand for(41)C  
    One particular day,while Mr.Miller was(42)Asome potatoes for me I noticed a small boy(43)Badmiring a basket of green peas. Soon I was also(44)Cto the fresh green peas.
    The boy left. Mrs.Miller(45)Dto me and said,"There are two other such boys in our(46)A,all from poor families. Jim always offers to(47)Aour produce for their marbles(弹珠). He somehow makes them believe he likes red marbles(48)B.Sometimes he even sends them home with some peas for(49)D."I left the stand,(50)Awith this man.
    Years later,I went back to visit some(51)Bin that community and while I was there I learned Mr.Miller had died. I agreed to(52)Cmy friends to see Mrs.Miller. Upon our arrival,we offered whatever words of(53)A. Ahead of us were three young men. They moved to the casket(棺椁). Mrs.Miller's eyes followed them(54)Deach young man placed his own(55)Bhand over the cold pale hand and then left.
    Our turn came to meet Mrs.Miller.I told her who I was and mentioned the(56)Cof the marbles. She said,"Those three young men were the boys. They told me how they(57)AJim's kindness."
"We've never had much(58)B,"she said,"but right now,Jim would consider himself the(59)Cman."Then she lifted her husband's lifeless fingers.(60)Dbeneath the hand were three shining,red marbles!
41.A. flowersB. grainsC.vegetablesD. fruits
42.A. baggingB. diggingC.sellingD. cooking
43.A. happilyB. hungrilyC.curiouslyD. seriously
44.A. carriedB. sentC.drawnD. led
45.A. pulled upB. picked upC. got upD. came up
46.A. communityB. townC. homeD. store
47.A. tradeB. bringC. changeD. get
48.A. in timeB. in particularC. on purposeD. on average
49.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing
50.A. impressedB. surprisedC. disappointedD. satisfied
51.A. relativesB. friendsC. businessmenD. workers
52.A. introduceB. sendC. accompanyD. assist
53.A. comfortB. thanksC. praiseD. encouragement
54.A. sinceB. whetherC. becauseD. as
55.A. coolB. warmC. redD. pale
56.A. priceB. colorC. storyD. number
57.A. appreciatedB. forgotC. neededD. helped
58.A. debtB. wealthC. hopeD. health
59.A. tallestB. dearestC. richestD. toughest
60.A.RollingB.FadingC.HangingD.Resting.
15.One butterfly species has come back from near extinction (灭绝)and is beginning to quickly adapt to warmer weather,a new research has found.
The research,presented at the Butterfly Conservation's international conference,found that the quino checkerspot butterfly has both moved to higher,cooler altitudes and has chosen an entirely new plant on which to lay its eggs.The butterfly,once thickly settled in Mexico and California,has witnessed a sharp drop in its numbers as climate change sees temperatures in their natural habitats(栖息地)become too hot and dry for the food plant its babies eat.
Camille Parmesan,professor at Plymouth University said that while the butterfly's movement is encouraging,it also points to the need for habitat protection.If the butterflies-and potentially other species-adapt quickly enough to move to higher altitudes,it's required that healthy environments exist in those altitudes in which the butterflies can settle.It's also required that these species have corridors(走廊)by which to move to higher altitudes,so that they can avoid getting killed by roads or long stretches of developed land.
Scientists believe the quino checkerspot is the first butterfly species to change habitat and diet so quickly,but it's not the only species to be forced to adapt to climate change.A 2013 study found that,while trees aren't moving northward as quickly as scientists expected,they're instead speeding up their lifecycles,causing younger trees to replace older trees at a higher rate.Certain desert plants,on the other hand,have migrated(迁徙)surprisingly far upslope,with some moving more than 800 feet from their 1963 lowermost boundaries.
Other species aren't adapting so quickly,however.The migration patterns of many butterfly species are being changed by earlier and warmer springs-something that's happening to some bird species as well.This changed migration timing could lead to mismatches in food and weather conditions for the migrating species,with food sources that were traditionally obtainable at a migration destination hatching or blooming(开花) too early for the birds or butterflies to consume.

72.We can learn from the passage that the quino checkerspot butterflyC.
A.will be certain to die out in the very near future because of global warming
B.is suffering from a drop in its population due to cold climate
C.has moved to cooler places and chosen another food plant for its babies
D.adapts well to their natural habitats in Mexico and California
73.How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?A
A.By making lists.
B.By using examples.
C.By analyzing causes.
D.By making comparisons.
74.In response to warmer temperatures,the trees areA.
A.quickening their birth and death rates        
B.the only species to be forced to move uphill
C.moving northward as quickly as scientists expected
D.moved to cooler places at a rate of 800feet per decade
75.According to the last paragraph,when the species arrive at the migration destination,they mightC.
A.lay their eggs too early                 
B.suffer from severe diseases
C.have no food sources                 
D.change weather conditions.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网