[题目]你经常与父母交流吗?调查显示大部分中学生与父母交流正常, 但也有许多中学生不能与父母进行有效沟通.某英文杂志就此问题向中学生征稿.请你根据以下要求写一篇100个词的英文稿件:1. 简述调查的结果, 2. 阐述与父母交流的重要性,3. 说说你已有的做法或接下来的打算.注意:短文的开头已给出, 不计入总词数.A recent surve 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】你经常与父母交流吗?调查显示大部分中学生与父母交流正常, 但也有许多中学生不能与父母进行有效沟通。某英文杂志就此问题向中学生征稿。请你根据以下要求写一篇100个词的英文稿件:

1. 简述调查的结果； 2. 阐述与父母交流的重要性；（两点）

3. 说说你已有的做法或接下来的打算。

注意:短文的开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

A recent survey shows

【答案】

A recent survey shows most middle school students often communicate with their parents, but there are still some who think it embarrassing to share their ideas with parents.

Actually everyone should attach importance to family communication. It can strengthen the bond of the whole family and bridge the gap between children and parents. Besides, sharing your personal problems and emotions will greatly help reduce the pressure on you and build up your confidence.

As for my family, we have a special dinner together every Saturday evening, over which everyone present takes turns to share his/her problem while the others try to suggest solutions. In this way the whole family can enjoy every single bit of life. I think my family will stick to the tradition forever.

【解析】

试题分析：考查了半开放性作文，本文作者只是提出了一个话题：与父母交流。只给出了一小部分的文字提示，大部分的要点需要考生自己梳理，可以从与父母交流的重要性以及以后自己打算怎么做这几方面入手写作。考生需要使用合适的连接词把各要点联系成文。如for one thing, for another; besides, firstly, secondly, last but not least等。也要使用一些高级的词汇词组如 be supposed to do sth, benefit 等以提升文章的档次分。在文章红可以适当使用一至两句谚语如：Every coin has two sides等可以大大提高文章的文采，提高获得高分的可能性。

【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语communicate with与。。交流；share sth with sb 与某人分享某物；build up增强；stick to坚持；there are still some who think it embarrassing to share their ideas with parents.这个句子运用个there be句型和who引导的定语从句；Besides, sharing your personal problems and emotions will greatly help reduce the pressure on you and build up your confidence这个句子运用动名词做主语；

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【题目】 A person who has slept well will have a clear mind and work efficiently in the daytime

______ people with sleep disorders find it difficult to concentrate during the day.

A. unless B. while

C. if D. until

【题目】根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

A. When a child should learn to read

B. Why it is fun to teach a child reading

C. What if a child has reading problems

D. How you prepare a young child for reading

E. What is the best way to teach a child reading

F. Whether reading early promises later achievements

【1】

Learning to read early has become one of those indicators — in parents' minds at least – that their child is smart. In fact, reading early has very little to do with whether a child is successful academically. Research has shown that difficulty with reading is often due not to inferior intelligence but to differences in the developmental wiring of each individual child. In some cases, there are neurological problems and developmental lags that can be overcome with proper training.

【2】_______________.

Traditionally, American schools teach children at age six, but many schools begin teaching informally in kindergarten and pre-kindergarten. If parents start too early to encourage reading, and a child does not immediately succeed, the parent has a hard time relaxing and letting the child go at his or her own pace.

【3】_____________________

Over the years, research has proved that the use of both the “whole language" method and the "phonic" method works best for a child to master reading. While the whole language approach, which includes reading to children and getting them interested in both the activity of reading and the story they are reading, is helpful, phonics must be taught. Children must be taught that one of the squiggles they see is a "p" and another a "b". Getting the print off the page requires a different ability than being able to understand the meaning of what is written.

【4】___________________

You can start developing the skills needed in reading at a very young age without putting any pressure on children. Besides reading to them, parents can start "ear training" their child by playing thyme games. This develops the child's ability to recognize different sounds. In reading to children, parents also can point to words as they go, teaching the child that the funny lines on the page are the words you are saying. All this should be a fun activity.

【5】____________________

Once a child is in school, the learning of reading is inevitably more serious. For children who have some kind of reading difficulty, you must get a professional diagnosis. While the teacher might say the child is merely disinterested but will get over it, disinterest or poor performance in reading can stem from a number of things, some being very specific learning disabilities that can be identified and worked on. But it is very tricky for parents to deal with their own child's learning disabilities.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卷对应的题号后。

Forgiveness

To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.

【1】 Try the following steps:

Calm yourself. 【2】 You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.

Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. 【3】

Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.

Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt, gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.

【4】 If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.

Don’t forget to forgive yourself. 【5】 But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.

A. Why should you forgive?

B. How should you start to forgive?

C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.

D. Try to see things from you offender’s angle.

E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.

F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.

G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.

【题目】Raised in a motherless home, my father was extremely tightfisted towards us children. His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenever I came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home, Dad never met me, even in severe weather. If I grumbled, he’d say in his loudest father-voice, “That’s what your legs are for!”

The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads. I also felt less than valued that my father didn’t seem concerned about my safety. But that feeling was gone one spring evening.

It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs. I longed for home. When the bus reached the stop, I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.

A row of hedge（树篱）edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last part of my journey, I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening, the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving toward the house. Upon closer observation, I realized it was the top of my father’s head. Then I knew, each time I’d come home, he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care, after all.

On later visits, that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home, I would find my father sitting innocently(天真地) in his chair. “So! My son, it’s you!” he’d say, his face lengthening into pretended surprise.

I replied, “Yes, Dad, it’s me. I’m home.”

【1】What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. Accepted happily. B. Explained clearly.

C. Agreed willingly. D. Spoke unhappily.

【2】What made the author feel upset was ______.

A. the tiredness after long hours in labs

B. the fear of seeing something moving

C. the feeling of being less than valued

D. the loneliness of riding the bus home

【3】The author’s father watched behind the hedge because ______.

A. he was concerned about his son’s safety

B. he wanted to help his son build up courage

C. he didn’t want to meet his son at the doorway

D. he didn’t think his son was old enough to walk alone

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. My Father’s Secret. B. My College Life.

C. Terrible Journey Home. D. Riding Bus Alone.

【题目】假如你校和加拿大某中学是友好学校，对方校刊来信了解你校的选修课开设情况。请根据下表提供的内容，用英语写一篇短文，向对方介绍这一情况。

课程门类	上课时间	学生对课程的看法	学生建议
六种：书法、英语口语、音乐欣赏、电影欣赏、摄影和游泳，学生可任选	每周二、五下午4：30～6：00	很有趣；能学到许多课外知识；有实践机会	增加选修课；减少作业量；多组织参观、了解社会的活动

参考词汇：选修optional courses 音乐欣赏Music Appreciation

【题目】From Rome and Venice to the rolling hills of Tuscany and the charm of Milan, Italy is a bottomless well of attractions. It is a motherland of artists and scientists that changed the shape of the world. Here are some places you should see on your vacations to Italy.

Valley of the Temples

Welcome to Sicily and one of its most amazing attractions. The Valley of the Temples in Agrigento is an extensive archaeological site containing the well-preserved remains of various Doric temples dating from the 5th century B.C. In accord with standard criteria (标准) for both Greek and Roman temples, all structures face east so that the statue of the god housed inside will be illuminated (照亮) by the rising sun. The site being located on a ridge overlooking the town, the term “valley” is obviously a misnomer (误称)，but it quite captures the vastness of the place.

Uffizi Gallery

The reputation for being one of the finest universally acclaimed (受到高度赞扬的) museums of all time comes courtesy of masters like Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Michelangelo and Rubens. Their timeless works are proudly displayed on the top floor of the palace in Florence.

Historic Centre of Siena

Siena may not equal Florence in overall artistic achievement, but its charm makes it a place that no other can compare to. Centered on Piazza del Campo, the historic district is a container of 12th –century Gothic, and a mirror of the Middle Ages. Full of pearls of architecture and cultural highlights, the historic centre of Siena is an excellent trip back in time, ideally to be taken in summer.

Grand Canal

Taking the water bus along the Canal Grande is like going back through centuries of history. The famous Venetian waterway runs more than 3.5 km through all six districts of the historic center. The impressive Renaissance palaces rub shoulders with Gothic arches and marble mixes with gold. Numerous landmarks never cease to provoke (激起) admirable sighs on the way.

【1】Which of the following would be better to visit in summer?

A. Uffizi Gallery. B. Valley of the Temples.

C. Grand Canal. D. Historic Centre of Siena

【2】The main purpose of the passage is ______.

A. to tell visitors about the advantages of travelling in Italy

B. to supply visitors with information about some famous museums

C. to show visitors the features of Italy

D. to suggest some good places to go in Italy to visitors

【3】Which are the unique features of the Grand Canal?

① There are many Gothic arches.

② You can see many Renaissance palaces there.

③ The length of the Venetian waterway is three kilometers.

④ You can take the water bus to enjoy its beauty.

A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④D. ①③④

【4】Where can one probably find this passage?

A. In a sports newspaper. B. In a geography report.

C. In a traveling magazine. D. In a novel.

【题目】A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.

Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. 【1】

Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. 【2】 For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.

Always carry a book. 【3】 When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.

【4】 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There shouldn’t be a television or a computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/ roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.

Reduce television/ the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. 【5】 Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet/ TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.

A. Wherever you go, take a book with you.

B. Go to bookstores.

C. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.

D. Find a quiet place.

E. This may be difficult for some people.

F. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.

G. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.

【题目】食物浪费是全世界一个严肃的问题。为此，开始于去年1月的光盘行动在网络上呼吁人们减少食物浪费。下面请根据所提供的材料，以 “How to reduce food waste”为题，写一篇80词的短文，并提出你的看法或者建议。

1．在餐馆不要点太多的食物；

2．如果你不能吃完所点的食物，那就把剩余的带回家；

3．对食物不要太挑剔，一些食物也许尝起来不怎么，但你的身体需要；

4．留意家里的食物，不要买的太多，特别是蔬菜和水果；

注意：1．文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数；

2．可适当增加细节，保持连贯；

3．文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。

参考词汇：reduce减少； rest 剩余的； picky 挑剔的; keep an eye on 注意、留意。

How to reduce food waste

Wasting food is a serious problem around the world. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January last year. It calls on people to reduce food waste. So we must do the following.

_______________________________________________________________

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