题目内容

【题目】食物浪费是全世界一个严肃的问题。为此,开始于去年1月的光盘行动在网络上呼吁人们减少食物浪费。下面请根据所提供的材料,以 “How to reduce food waste”为题,写一篇80词的短文,并提出你的看法或者建议。

1.在餐馆不要点太多的食物;

2.如果你不能吃完所点的食物,那就把剩余的带回家;

3.对食物不要太挑剔,一些食物也许尝起来不怎么,但你的身体需要;

4.留意家里的食物,不要买的太多,特别是蔬菜和水果;

注意:1.文章开头已经给出,不计入总词数;

2.可适当增加细节,保持连贯;

3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。

参考词汇:reduce减少; rest 剩余的; picky 挑剔的; keep an eye on 注意、留意。

How to reduce food waste

Wasting food is a serious problem around the world. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January last year. It calls on people to reduce food waste. So we must do the following.

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

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【答案】

Wasting food is a serious problem around the world. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. So we must do the following.

Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. Don’t be too picky about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially vegetables and fruit. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone must save food and reduce food waste from now on.

【解析】

试题分析:本文的主题是How to reduce food waste,本文贴近自己的生活,比较有话说。对于此类文章,要注意一下几点:1、首先,最好要要根据自己的实际生活经历来写,这样比较能写出真实情感;2、其次,可以多用一些连接词来时文章顺畅;3、最后,要注意点出文章的主题,文章的主题要与所写内容有关;4、注意单词、词组、句式的运用来给文章增色。

【亮点说明】在对于诸如此类文章的写作,要善于使用不同的句型。英语的写作过程中切忌使用重复的表达,对于不会表达的意思要学会替换。学生在写作时也要注意用平时在课本中或是阅读中积累的单词句型来自如的表达自己的意思,本文运用了be too picky about对...太过挑剔,Keep an eye on注意,From now on从现在开始, 等短语。本文也有很多句型值得学习,如If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.假设, Keep an eye on what food you have at home宾语从句,It’s important that everyone must save food and reduce food waste from now on形式宾语。

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【题目】It was the summer of 1965. DeLuca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked DeLuca about his plans for the future. “I’m going to college, but I need a way to pay for it,” DeLuca recalls, saying “Buck said, ‘You should open a sandwich shop.’”

That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1000. DeLuca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn’t cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1000.

But business didn’t go smoothly as they expected. DeLuca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didn’t know how badly, because we didn’t have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.

DeLuca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They’d meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, ‘We are so successful, we are opening a second store.” And they did—in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.

But the partners’ learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn’t necessary, but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out,” DeLuca says.

And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal,” DeLuca adds.

DeLuca ended up founding Subway Sandwich, the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain.

【1】 They decided to open a second store probably because they __________.

A. had enough money to do it.

B. had succeeded in their business

C. wished to meet the increasing demand of customers

D. wanted to make people believe that they were successful

【2】 What contribute most to their success according to the author?

A. Learning by trial and error.

B. Making friends with suppliers.

C. Finding a good partner.

D. Opening chain stores.

【题目】As a leading Chinese language school and a cultural exchange institute in China, Global Exchange Education Center has been providing Mandarin (or Putonghua) language courses and cultural exchange programs for over a decade.

How to apply for our programs

■In order to apply for all of our programs, you must be

at least 18 years old.

in good health,

a senior high school graduate.

■Application Procedure for Chinese Language Programs

Step 1. Send us a completed application form by email or fax.

Step 2. Send us $ 60 application fee after receiving our email confirmation.

Step 3. Arrange the payment transfer.

Step 4. Plan the trip to Beijing.

■Application Procedure for Chinese Business Internship (实习)Program

Step 1. Send us a completed application form with your CV and personal statement for the program by email or fax.

Step 2. Send us $ 310, including $60 application fee and $ 250 internship placement deposit, after receiving our letter of acceptance for the program.

Step 3. Arrange final payment transfer after receiving our second confirmation.

Step 4. Plan the trip to Beijing.

■Personal Statement for applicants for Chinese Business Internship Program

You should state why you want to take this program and what your expectations of the program are. How you will make use of this program in your future career.

APPLICATION DEADLINES

The applications for most programs are reviewed on a rolling basis. You are encouraged to submit your application ahead of the application deadlines.

■Confirmation

Having received your application, Global Exchange Education Center usually sends out an email confirmation for the booking within 2-5 working days.

【1】The text is probably written for ______.

A. junior high graduates B. international students

C. job seekers D. language trainers

【2】 If you apply for both of the programs, the total application fees will be ______.

A. $120 B. $310 C. $250 D. $ 370

【3】Which of the following is not necessarily included in applicants personal statement?

A. Their purposes of taking the program.

B. Their expectations of the program.

C. Their future practice of the program.

D. Their feedbacks on the program.

【题目】One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit one's mistakes. It is extremely hard sometimes to say a simple thing like “I was wrong about that,”and it is even harder to say,“I was wrong,and you were right about that.”

I had an experience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made a mistake fifteen years ago. He told me he had been the manager of a certain grocery store in the neighborhood where I grew up,and he asked me if I remembered the egg cartons (箱子).Then he related an incident and I began to remember clearly the incident he was describing.

I was about eight years old at the time,and I had gone into the store with my mother to do the weekly grocery shopping. On that day,I must have found my way to the dairy (乳品的) food department where the incident took place.

There must have been a special sale on eggs that day because there was an impressive display of eggs in dozen and halfdozen cartons. The cartons were stacked(堆放) three or four feet high.I must have stopped in front of a display to admire the stacks. Just then a woman came by pushing her grocery cart and knocked off the stacks of cartons. For some reason,I decided it was up to me to put the display back together,so I went to work.

The manager heard the noise and came rushing over to see what had happened.When he appeared,I was on my knees examining some of the cartons to see if any of the eggs were broken,but to him it looked as though I was the criminal.He severely scolded me and wanted me to pay for any broken eggs.I protested(抗议)my innocence and tried to explain,but it did no good. Even though I quickly forgot all about the incident,obviously the manager did not.

【1】The author was ________ when he wrote this article.

A.about 8 B.about 18

C.about 23 D.about 15

【2】Who should have been blamed for knocking off the stacks of cartons?

A.The author. B.The manager.

C.The woman. D.The author's mother.

【3】When the manager scolded him,the author ________.

A.was frightened and cried

B.felt the manager was right

C.did not say anything

D.tried to explain

【4】It can be inferred that the author ________.

A.regrets arguing with the manager for what he didn't do

B.has forgiven the manager for what he did to him fifteen years ago

C.would like to tell people never to be fooled by an egg sale

D.expects the woman to say sorry to him for the mistake she made

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