题目内容

True leadership is not just the ability to identify the talent and skill of the polished individuals around you. It involves being able to dig beneath the surface and discover 5   .

Once there was a boy who constantly sat and talked in his maths class, and seemed 6    in group activities. Most teachers would 7   think of him as a problem student.

However, Anna was different. She believed the student was above 8  in other areas so she created a strategy to find out.

Anna didn't 9   the parents. Instead she organized a handful of activities in class to get more information. In place of calling out for volunteers in class she created a  10  for each Friday : Girls vs Boys.

The first week the class was totally 11 . Every?one wanted to win. Even the boy had his hand up the whole time trying to get a turn. 12 , Anna waited, and waited , and waited. Finally the 13 teacher paired the boy with the most 14 girl student in class.

Now the two teams had a 15 score, and all the students sat back eager to see the result. As the teacher placed the question on the board, most of the students began to 16 their heads :this was a question they had never   17   in class.

18 the teacher yelled. Both students started doing it 19 thinking of how to solve the complex question. Their classmates, full of 20 , exclaimed, "Hurry, hurry, hurry!" The boy finished it just seconds before the girl and spun around with his 21 raised, "I won!" Almost nobody could believe the student they admired failed until Anna    22     the result.

This was what Anna tried to get. It turned out that the student wasn't bad; he was 23 So we can see that 24 hidden abilities is not always easy but the end results can be magical. Try your hand at this quality of leadership now and report your results.


5.    A.  truth       B. treasure

     C.  potential  D. motivation

6.    A.  active      B. cautious

     C.  discouraged     D. disconnected

7.    A.  immediately    B. appropriately

      C.  abnormally     D. scarcely

8.    A.  limit       B. average

   C.  prejudice       D. value

9.    A.  contact    B. comfort

   C.  warn       D. blame

10.   A.  dilemma  B. debate

    C.  game       D. competition

11 .   A.  creative   B. noisy

   C.   enthusiastic   D. curious

12.   A. Yet     B. Still

   C.  Somehow       D. Therefore

13.   A.   arbitrary       B. wise

    C.  ridiculous       D. puzzled

14.   A.  elegant    B. careless

    C.  hard-working  D. considerate

15.   A.  rare  B. close

    C.  poor D. different

16.   A.  turn B. lift

    C.  shake       D. nod

17.   A.  raised      B. feared

    C.  overlooked      D. covered

18.   A.  Go   B. Hurry

    C.  Look          D. Try

19.   A.  skilfully  B. slowly

    C.  casually   D. abruptly

20.   A.  chaos      B. anxiety

    C.  courage   D. excitement

21.   A.  arms       B. hopes

     C.  confidence      D. eyes

22.   A.  obtained  B. analysed

    C.  confirmed       D. adjusted

23.   A.  upset       B. bored

    C.  tired D. spoiled

24.   A.  foreseeing       B. assessing

    C.  appreciating    D. recognizing

I.语法填空

【文章大意】本文是夹叙夹议的文章,讲述的是一个小男孩上数学课总是讲话,别的老师认为他是一个问题学生,但是安娜不这样认为,她组织了竞赛,证明了自己的想法,挖掘了小男孩在数学上的潜能。

C根据"...dig beneath the surface…"且结合整篇文章可知, 这里指发现潜能。故选C项。truth真理;treasure金银财宝,宝藏;potential潜能;motivation动机。

D 根据前面"... who constantly sat and talked in his maths class..."可知这个小男孩在数学课上不断说话,所以这个小男孩应是似乎与小组活动不相关。故选D。 disconnected无关联的;active积极的;cautious小心谨慎的;discouraged泄气的。

A 根据前面... there was a boy who constantly sat and talked in his maths class, and seemed ... in group activities."可知好多老师认为他是一个问题学生。immediately直接地,立刻,马上;appropriately大约;abnormally不正常地;scarcely 很少。

B 根据下文"…she created a strategy to find out."推知安娜认为这个学生在其他方面应该是不错的,是在一般学生之上的。above average在平均水平之上;limit限制;prejudice偏见;value价值。

A 根据后面"Instead she organized a handful of activities in class to get more information."可知前面讲的是安娜没有联系家长而是组织一系列的活动。contact"联系",符合题意。comfort安慰;warn警告;blame责备。

D根据后面"…Girls vs Boys."可知安娜每个星期五都组织竞赛。competition竞赛;dilemma困境;debate争论;game 游戏。

C 根据后面"Everyone wanted to win. Even the boy had his hand up the whole time trying to get a turn."可知开始的时候,每个人都非常有激情。故选enthusiastic creative具有创造性的;noisy吵闹的;curious好奇的。

A 根据"Anna waited, and waited, and waited.,,可知前后是转折关系,表示安娜一直在等。故选A项。still仍然; somehow以某种方式;therefore因此。

B 根据下文"This was what Anna tried to get. It turned out that the student wasn't bad…"可知安娜是个非常有智慧的老师,故选B项。arbitrary武断的;ridiculous荒唐的; puzzled困惑的。

C 根据后面的"Almost nobody could believe the student they admired failed…"可知这个女生是学习者非常勤奋的, 受到其他学生的钦佩。故选C。 elegant优雅的;careless粗心的;considerate体贴人微的。

B 根据后面的语境和"…all the students sat back eager to see the result."可知两个队的比分是非常接近的。故选B项。

C 根据后面''…this was a question they had never", in class."可知写在黑板上的题目是非常难的,故很多学生都摇头,故选C项。

D 根据上下文语境可知,这个难题是课上从来没有涉及的。故选cover。 raise举起,筹集;fear害怕;overlook忽视。

A根据常识可知,老师说的是比赛开始。故选A项。

B 根据"…thinking of how to solve the complex question." 和'"Hurry, hurry, hurry!"'可知他们都在慢慢地做题目。故选B项。skilfully有技能地;casually不经意地;abruptly 突然。

D根据下文可知所有的学生都非常激动。故选D项。cha?os 混乱; anxiety焦虑;courage勇气。

A根据后面的"…'I won!'"可知这个小男孩举起他的胳膊,欢呼胜利。故选A项。

C 根据前面"Almost nobody could believe the student they admired failed…"可知直到安娜证实这个结果所有的学生才相信。故选C项。obtain获得;analyse分析;adjust调整, 调节。

B 根据前面的"This was what Anna tried to get."可知,这个小男孩当时在课堂上可能是感觉无聊的。故选B项。

D 根据后面"…hidden abilities is not always easy but the end results can be magical."可知我们要认识到孩子们的潜能,这些潜能可能不那么容易找,但是结果可能是神奇的。故选D项。foresee预测;assess评定,估价;appreciate感激,欣赏。

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I.阅读理解

A [2015 .江淮名校高三第二次联考] People laugh and people cry. But it is thought that emo?tions such as anger, or joy, typically make Americans feel uncomfortable and embarrassed. The shedder of tears (落泪者)is likely to apologize, even when a great tragedy was the cause. The observer of tears is likely to do everything possible to put an end to the emotional tears. But judging from recent studies of crying behaviour, both those responses to tears are often inappropriate and may even be counterproductive (适得其反).

Humans are the only animals clearly known to shed emo?tional tears. Since evolution has given rise to few purposeless physiological responses, it is logical to assume that crying has one or more functions that increase survival.

Although some observers have suggested that crying is a way to ask for assistance from others (as a crying baby might from its mother) , the shedding of tears is hardly necessary to get help. Vocal(有声的)cries would have been quite enough, more likely than tears to gain attention. So, it appears that there must be something special about tears themselves.

Indeed, the new studies suggest that emotional tears may play a direct role in easing stress. University of Minneso?ta researchers who are studying the chemical composition of tears have recently separated two important chemicals from emotional tears. Both chemicals are found only in tears that are shed in response to emotion. Tears shed because of expo?sure to cutting onions would contain no such substance.

Other researchers are looking into the usefulness of tears as a means of diagnosing human ills and monitoring drugs. At Tulane University's Tear Analysis Laboratory Dr Peter Kastl and his colleagues report that they can use tears to detect drug abuse, to study the causes of "dry eye" syndrome(综合征)and the effects of eye surgery, and perhaps even to meas?ure exposure to environmental pollutants.

1.  What does the phrase " both those responses" in Para?graph 1 refer to ?

A.    Crying out of sorrow and shedding tears for happi?ness.

B.     The embarrassment and unpleasant feelings of the ob?servers.

C.     Linking illness with crying and finding the chemical composition of tears.

D.    丁he tear shedder's apology and the observer's effort to stop the crying.

 2. It is known from the first paragraph that .

 A.     shedding tears gives unpleasant feelings to Americans

B.     crying may often result in tragedy

C.     crying usually wins sympathy from other people

D.     one who sheds tears in public will be blamed

3.What does the author say about crying?

 A.     It is a pointless physiological response to the environ?ment.

B.     It must have a role to play in man's survival.

C.     It is meant to get attention and assistance.

D.     It usually produces the desired effect.

4. From the passage we can infer that .

 A.     it is unnatural for people to shed tears

B.     we can reduce our stress by shedding emotional tears

C.     shedders of tears can't get help by crying loudly

D.     unlike animals, humans can shed tears for survival

 

阅读理解

                      A

Florence, Italy

Who should go: Art lovers; Renaissance historians; leather handbag shoppers with high credit limits.

When to go: Spring or fall. Travellers usually avoid summer in   Florence.

Paris, France

Who should go: Starving artists; Henry Miler fans; traditional food lovers.

When to visit- Spring is   the best time. That's what they all say, anyway. Autumn isn't bad, either, and I'd rather be rooting around the south   of France in search of truffles(松露)in autumn. Summer in Paris isn't bad,   really.

Amsterdam T   Holland

Who should go: Lovers of Dutch Masters (artists I mean, like Rem-brandt, not cigars) ; bicyclists―it's a bike city in a flat land.

When to go:It can rain at   any time in Amsterdam? but that's not a rea?son for not visiting this fascinating city. Off   season tourists will be rewarded with good enough weather to stick around.   Summer is good for sun lovers.

Madrid, Spain

Who should go: Night owls―Madrid never   sleeps; art lovers―the Prado is second only to the Louvre in presenting serious art;   party-goers.

When to go: Spring, when   days are warm and the nights are pleasantly cool. Demand for outside eating   and drinking starts becoming stronger in March or April. Street life peaks(达到髙峰)in June, then slows in July and August as the temperature peaks.   Autumn is also good, although you'll risk some rain.

Venice, Italy

Who should go : Romantic dreamers who like walking through automo?bile-free streets ; your mother (she'll want you to take her there, trust me); almost anyone who wants to see something really different and   romantic.

When to go: February is   the time when the famous Venice Carnival is held and the weather is usually   cold and foggy―perfect weather for Venice. Summer? A large number of tourists in   shorts and whiny children ruin the atmosphere. You'll greatly enjoy yourself   there in spring and early fall.

1. What do the cities Florence? Paris, Amsterdam and Madrid have in common?

 A.    They are all great cities for female shoppers.

B.     They are all famous for their traditional food.

C.     They are all great cities for art lovers.

D.    They are all famous for cigars.

2.If you are interested in looking for truffles in the south of France, you should go there in____________ .

A. early spring        B.  autumn   

C.  summer            D.  late spring

3.  What advice would the writer probably give you if you go to visit Amsterdam?

 A.     To avoid going there in summer.

B.     To avoid going around there by bike.

C.     To take some credit cards with high credit limits.

D.     To take an umbrella with you whenever you go out.

4. The underlined part "Night owls" in the section about Madrid probably refers to people who like____________ .

A. night life                                  B.  serious art

C. drinking wine                              D.  organizing parties

5.According to the section about Venice, the writer would agree that .

 A.     summer isn't a good time to visit the city

B.     the city is not a good choice for romantic lovers

C.     streets in the city are usually too crowded with cars

D.     people avoid going there in February because of the weather

Patti Page , the top-selling female artist of the 1950s with more than 100 million records sold, died on January 1st, 2013, when she was 85. She was one of the most beloved singers of the post-war era. Take her Ten?nessee Waltz for example, it sold more than 10 million copies and was her biggest hit.

Born in Claremore, Oklahoma, a small town near Tulsa, Page originally dreamed of a career in commer?cial art. Her first job in the art department at a local ra?dio station soon led to performing on her own 15-minute programme.

At age 20, Page was discovered by big-band leader Jack Rael, who quit his job to become her manager. In 1948, she signed her first recording contract with Mer?cury Records and two years later enjoyed her first hit re?cord. She stayed with Mercury for the next 14 years and recorded hit after hit including, With My Eyes Wide Open , I'm Dreaming , and Old Cape Cod.

Her last hit was Hush…Hush, Sweet Charlotte, recorded for Bette Davis' movie of the same name. And then,there was The Doggie in the Windoiv. The crea?tive tune was a huge hit, but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics(歌词),the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s.

Throughout the 1950s,Patti Page made regular ap?pearances on television variety shows and in 1957 she was chosen to host the musical programme, T/ie Big Re?cord. The following year, Page appeared in her own CBS television series, T/ie Patti Page Shovu. She contin?ued to record and perform into the 21st century, most recently releasing an album of songs for children, a Christmas record, and a new collection.

Besides music, Patti Page did a bit of acting. She co-starred with the Oscar-winning Burt Lancaster in El?mer Gantry , and also starred on stage in the musical play Annie Get Your Gun.

1.    Which of her following recorded songs was criticized?

A.    Old Cape Cod.

B.    Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte.

C.    The Doggie in the Windoiv.

D.    With My Eyes Wide Open , I ,m Dreaming.

2.    The Tennessee Waltz is mentioned in the passage in order to prove that  .

A.    she was a beloved singer

B.    her songs and acting were successful

C.    she was the top-selling female artist

D.    she was good at acting

3.    Patti Page       .

A.    got to know Jack Rael in 1945

B.    left Mercury Records in her thirties

C.    appeared in The Patti Page Sho-w in 1957

D.    began to act in the 21st century

4.    We can draw a conclusion that .

A.    Patti Page was a successful singer as well as a successful actress

B.    Patti Page gave up singing in public when she was old

C.    Patti Page's gift in art began to be shown in her teens

D.    Patti Page's great success resulted from others' help

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