Question

【题目】When I was young, I didn't know much about the 【1】 (harm) effects of smoking. For example, I didn't know that 【2】 was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. I 【3】 (certain) didn't know their babies may have 【4】 smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way. Neither 【5】 I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. However, 【6】 I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. She told me that she wouldn't go out with me again 【7】 I stopped. I also noticed that I became 【8】 (breath) quickly, and that I wasn't enjoying sport as much. When I 【9】 (take) off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit 【10】 (smoke).

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】harmful

【2】it

【3】certainly

【4】a

【5】did

【6】What

【7】unless

【8】breathless

【9】was taken

【10】smoking

【解析】试题解析：这是一篇关于吸烟的危害的小品文。作者根据自己的经历谈了吸烟的危害。

【1】effects是名词，形容词修饰名词。Harm的形容词形式是harmful。

【2】for smoking couples to become pregnant是不定式复合结构做真正主语，那么此空就填形式主语it。

【3】这里要填的词修饰谓语didn’t know,所以要填副词。Certain的副词形式是certainly。

【4】have a...weight 是固定搭配。

【5】neither开头句子部分倒装，根据时态填did。

【6】主语从句缺引导词，what引导主语从句同时在从句中作宾语。

【7】考查从句。根据句意，如果我不戒烟她就不再跟我一起出去。Unless除非，如果不。

【8】考查对语境的理解。这里说的是吸烟的危害，而且became是系词后面要跟形容词。Breath是名词，breathless是形容词。

【9】考查时态和语态。根据句意，我被开除出学校足球队，所以要用被动；本文叙述的是过去的事。

【10】考察非谓语动词.quit后要跟动词-ing形式。