[题目]短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1．每处错误及其修� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The famous person I would really like to interview him is Yang Liwei. He is not only the first Chinese to going to space but also one of the greatest astronaut in the world. I have long interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal by him about it.

If I could interview him, I will ask him what made him an astronaut and how he was training. I’d also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is so great fun as I have read. Finally, I would like to ask a few questions about his personally life, that must be very interesting.

【答案】

【1】删除is前的him

【2】going→go

【3】astronaut→astronauts

【4】long后加been

【5】by→from

【6】will→would

【7】training→trained

【8】so→such

【9】personally→personal

【10】that→which

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于记叙文，介绍了中国第一个宇航员杨利伟，以及作者想采访杨利伟时想问的问题。

【1】删除is前的him 考查句子结构。本句中I would really like to interview是定语从句，修饰先行词the famous person，关系代词that/who指代先行词作为动词interview的宾语，被省略掉了，所以原句中的him是多余的。

【2】going→go 考查不定式作定语。序数词+n.+to do是固定用法，表示第几个做某事的人。句意：他不仅是第一个进入太空的中国人，而且还是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。

【3】astronaut→astronauts 考查名词单复数。固定结构“one of+可数名词复数形式”意为“……之一”。句意：他还是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。

【4】long后加been 考查时态。本句是现在完成时，句中的interested是形容词，而不是过去分词，所以要在助动词have的后面接过去分词been。

【5】by→from 考查固定短语。短语learn sth. from...从……学到；句意：我可以从他身上学到很多很多。

【6】will→would 考查虚拟语气。本句是if引导的条件状语从句的虚拟语气，与现在事实相反的时候，条件状语从句中使用“过去时”，主句中使用“would/could/should/might + have done”的形式，所以本句中使用would。

【7】training→trained 考查语态。本句主语he与动词train之间构成被动关系，所以使用被动语态的形式。句意：如果我能够采访他，我会问他是什么让他成为宇航员以及他是如何训练的。

【8】so→such 考查固定句式。句式so/such...that...如此……以至于……；其中so的后面要接形容词或副词，而such的后面要接名词或名词短语。本句中great fun是名词短语，所以使用such。

【9】personally→personal 考查形容词。在英语中形容词通常作定语修饰名词，而副词通常作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。所以本句是使用形容词personal修饰名词life。

【10】that→which 考查定语从句。关系代词that不能引导非限制性定语从句，which可以引导非限制性定语从句，本句中which指代前面一句话的内容并在句中作主语。句意：最后，我会问一下关于他私人生活的问题，这一点非常有趣。

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