题目内容

【题目】书面表达
假定你是学生会主席李华。你校学生会准备于元月28日下午在体育馆举办一场主题为“Protecting the Lishui River” 的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点，代表学生会用英语写一份书面通知。①比赛形式：演讲（6-8分钟）+问答（2-3分钟）； ② 报名地点：学生会办公室;③报名截止日期：元月20日； ④ 联系人：李华； ⑤ 联系电话：0744-8225166。
注意：(1) 字数100 左右(开头和结尾已经为你写好，但不计入总词数)； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
An exciting English speech “Protecting the Lishui River” is around the corner!……
Come on, boys and girls!
Student Union

【答案】An exciting English speech contest “Protecting the Lishui River” is around the corner. Every one of you is expected to take part in the contest .
Each student who enters the contest will be given 6 to 8 minutes to deliver hi s or her speech, followed by a 2 to 3 minutes' question-answering period. The speech contest will be held in the school meeting hall on the afternoon of January 28. And after it, there will be a prize-giving ceremony.
Looking forward to it? Don't miss the chance! Go to the Student Union Office and enter your name before 17:00 on January 20. Call Li Hua at 0744-8225166 if you have any questions.
Come on, boys and girls!
Student Union
【解析】本文是一篇通知类的文章，主要针对“PnnectmgtheLhhmRiver”的英语演讲比赛的一封通知。文章的结构完整，主要分成以下几个部分：第一部分总起介绍了这份通知的主要内容，第二部分讲述了这次比寒的细节信息，第三部分主要介绍了报名方式以及最后的落款。通知类的文章要求段落清晰简明，用词专业。这类文章首先看题抓住主要中心，其汷根据所给的提示分配段落， 最后进行书写，尽箠采用较为新颍的词句，吸引批卷老师的注意。

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相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Habits to Help You Succeed
We all want to succeed, whether it's in losing weight or learning the guitar. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. Why does one person succeed where another person fails?
Identify your core values.
Finding your core values is in line with creating inner motivation. Pick a handful of things and actually write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day, and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work.
Pick a goal and focus on it.
Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of accomplishment, while adjusting well to your core values. Focus is key here. If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never complete your projects because they will take far too long.
Set a deadline for success.
Set a date for success. Identify when you hope to achieve your goal. By setting a time limit, you are making the process more real.

Failure can't be avoided when you take risks, by its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don't fall into this trap! Remember your mindset earlier. Know it will happen. A failure is merely you working out the details, and learning what works and what doesn't. Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and march on!
A. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.
B. Make the right decision.
C. I've made a list of four habits to help set goals and achieve them.
D. Stick to your goal.
E. Keep it realistic, while not giving you too much time.
F. Sit and reflect on what you value most.
G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take the next step.

【题目】Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I’ve ever had: Be bold and brave — and mighty forces will come to your aid.

Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.

Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas — even physical strength greater than most of us realize.

Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet — and stopped him cold.”

Boldness — a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.

So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities—and you’ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.

【1】Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?

A. He faced huge risks.

B. He lacked mighty forces.

C. Fear prevented him from trying.

D. Failure blocked his way to success.

【2】What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?

A. Swallow more than you can digest.

B. Act slightly above your abilities.

C. Develop more mysterious powers.

D. Learn to make creative decisions.

【3】What can be learned from Paragraph 5?

A. Confidence grows more rapidly in adults.

B. Trying without success is meaningless.

C. Repeated failure creates a better life.

D. Boldness can be gained little by little.

【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A. To encourage people to be courageous.

B. To advise people to build up physical power.

C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success.

D. To recommend people to develop more abilities.

【题目】短文改错：假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：①每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
②只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Things change so quickly! I'm now in hospital recovering from liver failure. I regret take those weight-loss pills. They contain a harmful chemical that is caused my liver to fail. The pills were going to complete destroy my liver if I continued taking it. My mother insisted sending me to the hospital, when I received good treatment.
It was a really painful experience, but I'm feeling better now. I follow my doctor's advices and exercise for at least half an hour every day ( but I seldom go to the gym!) and ate a lot of fruit and vegetables. People should love their bodies. My mother is right: don't damage your healthy for a slim and attractive figure. It isn't worth it. We shouldn't be ashamed of the way we look, shall we?

【题目】下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
B
Guo Jingming is a best-selling author in China. He was born in Zigong, Sichuan Province on June 6, 1983. He is well-known for his essays and fictions, such as On the Edge of Love and Hurt, City of Fantasy, and Tiny Times. His essays and fictions are especially popular with teenagers.
He is also a director and once directed his movie Tiny Times successfully. In June 2013, Guo was awarded the Best New Director at the Shanghai International Film Festival for his first movie Tiny Times. The movie has sold 6.7 million copies.
In 2001, Guo Jingming started to gain fame after winning the New Concept Writing Competition's top award. Lots of young people got to know Guo Jingming little by little.
A year later, Guo entered the writing competition again and won the top prize for the second time. At the same time, a collection of his prose(散文) On the Edge of Love and Hurt was published.
In 2003, his first novel City of Fantasy came out. It was the novel that made Guo Jingming famous all over the country.
In 2008, Guo was elected to the Chinese Writers’ Association. He became the youngest member of the association. Guo's Tiny Times series was published between 2008 and 2012.
（1）The underlined word “fame” probably means “_____________”.
A.名气
B.失败
C.挫折
D.财富
（2）A collection of his prose “ On the Edge of Love and Hurt” was published ___________.
A.In 2001
B.In 2002
C.In 2003
D.In 2005
（3）What's Guo Jingming's first novel?
A.On the Edge of Love and Hurt.
B.City of Fantasy.
C.Tiny Times.
D.Cry me a Sad River.
（4）What happened to Guo Jingming in 2008?
A.He was won the New Concept Writing Competition's top award.
B.He began to make his first movie as a director.
C.His first novel was published all over the country.
D.He became the youngest member of the Chinese Writers' Association.

【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
（1）虽然她害怕，但还是用平静的声音回答。 Although, she answered with a calm voice.
（2）她的丈夫十年前死了，留下三个孩子需她照管。 Her husband died ten years ago, with three children to look after。
（3）我到达车站时，火车已经走了。 By the time I got to the station，the train.。
（4）他们似乎正在做一些奇怪的事情。 They seem tosomething strange
（5）太阳给予大地热量，这就使植物的生长成为可能。 The sun heats the earth, whichfor plants to grow.
（6）上午9点时每个学生都应当在教室里 Every pupilbe in the classroom at 9 a．m

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项。
B
Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new secret of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly likely that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two—thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.
However, it wasn't all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals attacking, while a dog doing the same signals giving in.
In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other's language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “dog”，and dogs can learn how to talk “cat”.
What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn to read each other's body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously thought. Once familiar with each other's presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.
The meaning of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets—to people who don't get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.
（1）The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .
A.early
B.quickly
C.sweetly
D.violently
（2）Some cats and dogs may fight when .
A.they are cold to each other
B.they look away from each other
C.they are introduced at an early age
D.they misunderstand each other's signals
（3）It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs .
A.have common interests
B.are less different than what we thought
C.have a common body language
D.are less intelligent than what we expected
（4）What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?
A.We should learn to live in harmony.
B.We should know more about animals.
C.We should live in peace with animals.
D.We should learn more body languages.

【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
（1）One of the many (优势) of living in New York is that you can eat out at almost any time of day.
（2）Could you be more(具体的) about what you're looking for?
（3）Buying a train ticket doesn't(保证) you a seat.
（4）The athlete came to the point of considering an early(退休)．
（5）Now, even cars can be (购买) on the Internet with just a few clicks of a mouse.
（6）He made an(最后的)decision to go there alone.
（7）We all thought the matter would be a failure, but it changed (戏剧性的)．

【题目】目前，食品安全问题引起了人们的广泛关注。一些生产厂商为了降低成本追求利润，缺乏足够的安全措施，致使一些劣质或有害食品流入市场，对人们的健康产生了极大的危害。请你就此事给一家英文报刊写封信，谈谈个人看法并呼吁整个社会关注此事。

要求：词数100左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：利润profit；安全措施safety measures。

Dear Sir,

I'm writing to talk about the problems of food safety nowadays.

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Yours truly,

Li Hua

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