题目内容

5．他是在美国抚养长大的．
He wasbroughtupin the USA．

分析 他是在美国抚养长大的．

解答 答案：brought up．考查固定短语．bring up表示"抚养"，和主语He是被动关系，所以用过去分词brought up．

点评 考查汉译英．
bring的短语：
1．bring along 把…一起带来 2．bring back 归还 3．bring…out 发表，拿出 4．bring up 抚养，呕吐 5．bring on 引起 6．bring in 引来，引进，介绍，收入，领…进来 7．bring…forward 提出；…

练习册系列答案
相关题目
15．Texting pedestrians arena't just an annoyance to their fellow walkers，but something dangerous to themselves．
"1was checking emails while walking to work this morning，"said Wilbert van den Hoorn．"But it has a serious influence on the safety of people who type or read text while walking．"
Anecdotes back him up．A tourist from Taiwan walked off a port near Melbourne last month while checking Face book-bringing an abrupt，and icy end to a penguin-watching visit． Another shopper in the U．S． was too addicted to his mobile phone to notice the fountain ahead!walking straight into it．
And as mobile-phone use has grown-to about 77% of the world's population，the study says-so has the number of phone-related accidents．The number of U．S．emergency-room visits linked to phone use on the move doubled to as many as l，500between 2005and 2010，an Ohio State University study recently showed．
Authorities world-wide have taken note．Signs on Hong Kong's subway system advise passengers in three languages to keep their eyes off their phones．Police and transport authorities have also warned the danger in Singapore，where the Straits Times newspaper ranked it as No．2Bad Habit"'due to the rising number of road deaths．Some U．S．states，including New York and Arkansas，are even considering bans on this act．
The Australian study used 26volunteers，a third of whom admitted having hit objects while texting．They were fitted with different equipment in different parts of their body，and asked to walk 8.5meters three times-once without a phone，once while reading a text and once while writing a text-while eight cameras captured the action．
Volunteers using the phone walked slower and with shorter steps （and slowest of all when typing），and!more seriously，they locked their arms and elbows in-like"robots"，in the researchers'words．That forced their heads to move more，throwing them off balance．
"In a pedestrian environment，inability to maintain a straight path would be likely to increase potential for hits，falls and traffic accidents，"said Mr．van den Hoorn．"The best thing to do is to step aside and stop，or keep off the phone．"
66．Which of the following about"Texting pedestrians"is WRONG？B
A．People who type while walking．
B．People who phone while walking．
C．People who text while walking．
D．People who read text message while walking．
67．The writer uses the two examples in Paragraph 3to showC
A．the advantages of mobile phones
B．the use of mobile phones in water
C．the use of mobile phones in a wrong way
D．the popularity of mobile phones
68．What is New York and Arkansas'attitude to texting pedestrians？A
A．Considering forbidding their acts．
B．Ranking it as"No．l Bad Habit"．
C．Setting up signs to warn them．
D．Equipping them with advanced machines．
69．Why are texting pedestrians likely to hit or fall according to the passage？C
A．They walk too fast．
B．They lock their arms and elbows．
C．They are out of balance．
D．They walk with longer steps．
70．What is the best title for the passage？D
A．Text message or e-mail only？
B．Ways to avoid falls
C．Mobile phones for entertainment
D．Safety or text message？
16．Hard to believe that that something as simple as making a pizza can change a life．But that's exactly what's happening behind the walls of the Cook County Jail（监狱）．
It's all part of a program called Recipe for Change．The man behind the program is well-known Chicago Chef（大厨） Bruno Abate．Besides running his own restaurant，Abate spends 5 days a week in jail teaching prisoners the art of pizza and change．"The prisoners are human．They deserve a chance and they deserve to change their life，"Abate said．And that's one reason he started his Recipe for Change three years ago．
And in the Cook County Jail，help comes in the from of pizza．Chef Abate and his team donate their time to teach prisoners how to cook the pies．Those pizzas are then sold to other prisoners in the jail．There are six to choose from，all costing 5 to 7 dollars．It is a big win for prisoners like Sterling，who has dreams of opening his own restaurant．"I want to start my own restaurant and maybe hire some of these guys to help me out，"Sterling said．And that's what this is really about，giving prisoners the skills needed to land a job once they get out．
Like Sterling，Karim also has dreams of running a restaurant．"Growing up I really didn't have a father figure growing up．But Abate always talked about change and mistakes．When you fall，there is nothing but up．"Karim said．
And helping those who fall get back up is a task that Chef Abate hopes everyone will support．"All the restaurant in Chicage，supermarkets，if you need some people，I can teach them for you．Let me know what you need．Here we are．"Abate said．
 
22．Abate started Recipe for change toD．
A．make himself well-known
B．sell his pizza to the prisoners
C．earn more money for the prison
D．give prisoners a chance to change
23．The underlined"these guys"in paragraph 3 probably refers toB．
A．chefs like Abate
B．the fellow prisoners
C．workers in the prison
D．Abate's team members
24．From the last two paragraph we learn AbateC．
A．once made mistakes himself
B．is looking for a new business partner
C．wants more people to help those who fall
D．intends to open more restaurants in Chicage
25．Which of the following might be the best title for the text？C
A．Life in the Cook County Jail
B．A Well-known Chicago Chef
C．Pizza Changing Prisoners'Life
D．Dreams of Running a Restauran．
13．In many cases，you ability to understand the local language directly affects the quality of your travel experience．For some travelers，the challenge of learning a new tongue is one of the joys of travel，and as a result，they spend much of their time in conversations with local citizens．Others will find that just learning to read the most common signs and use every-day greetings is enough？
No matter which view you agree with，it's necessary to take some time to learn some of the simple phrases of the new language before you go．One way of finishing this task is by listening to the new language．A phrase book can help expand your vocabulary，but hearing the sounds of the different spoken words is an excellent activity that can be done right in the comfort of your home．You can see movies in the new language or listen to the tapes or CDs．You can also download some listening material from the Internet．Just spending 15minutes a night will improve your language skills．
When you arrive in the new land，begin by greeting new friends in their own tongue．This may come easy or it could take some time to learn，but it's interesting．If you can't do this，then it means that you will need more practice and patience to learn these very important words．You can go out during the day and begin one-one-one conversations with shop owners，business-men hand taxi drivers．This should not be one until you have learned some of the most common phrases，but one you begin to go shopping in a second language your communication skills will start to improve rapidly．You can also watch the local TV or listen to the local radio．For example，the advertisements（广告）will help you recognize the correct pronunciation of local street names．

25．What does the underlined word"tongue"in Paragraph 1 refer to？A
A．language             B．sign           C．vocabulary         D．greeting
26．When could a traveler start one-one-one conversations with local people？D
A．When he has mastered enough grammar rules
B．The moment he steps in the place he is visiting
C．After he has many movies in the local tongue
D．Once he has learned some of the most common phrases
27．What's the last paragraph mainly about？C
A．How to prepare for traveling
B．How to enjoy oneself during traveling
C．How to learn a new language during traveling
D．How important it is to learn a new language well．
20．A．What accounts for this culture of generosity？
B．This belief is central to the national character．
C．How can a sense of generosity be cultivated？
D．Americans'generosity is rooted in selfless behavior．
E．America's philanthropic nature is not restricted to the rich．
F．The formal practice of philanthropy traces its origin to a Founding Father．

Charity-Humanity's most kind and generous desire-is a timeless and borderless virtue，dating at least to the dawn of religious teaching．Philanthropy（慈善行为）as we understand it today，however，is a distinctly American phenomenon，inseparable from the nation that shaped it．From colonial leaders to modern billionaires like Buffett，Gates and Zuckerberg，the tradition of giving is woven into the national DNA．
（67）F Benjamin Franklin，an icon of individual industry and frugality（节俭）even in his own day，understood that with the privilege of doing well came the price of doing good．When he died in 1790，Franklin thought to future generations，leaving in trust two gifts of 1，000l b．of sterling silver-one to the city of Boston，the other to Philadelphia．According to his instruction，a portion of the money could not be used for 200 years．
While Franklin's gifts lay in wait，the tradition he established evolved alongside the young nation．（68）E Often far less famed me．n and women have played a critical role in philanthropy's evolution．One of my personal heroes is Julius Rosenwald，who helped construct more than 5，300schools across the segregated（种族隔离）South and opened classroom doors to a generation of African-American students．
（69）A The answer is not just to benefit others．Tax reduction，for one，encourages the rich people to give．And philanthropy has long helped improve the public image of everyone from immoral capitalists to the new tech elite．More troubling，however，are the foundational problems that make philanthropy so necessary．Just before his death，Dr．Martin Luther King Jr，wrote，"Philanthropy is praise-worthy，but it must not cause the philanthropist to overlook the circumstances of economic injustice which make philanthropy necessary．"
Franklin's gifts represent a broader principle．We are guardians of a public trust，even if our capital came from private enterprise，and our most important obligation is ensuring that the system works more equally an more justly for more people．（70）B America's greatest strength is not the fact of perfection，but rather the act of perfecting．
10．I became a gardener when I was twelve．My early intension of （41）Cmay not have originated from my love for nature．I was to （42）D my parents．
At that time，we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood．But my mother often looked with （43）Aat this work of natural art．Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her，"something else to （44）C!"Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening，my father even thought it a waste of time．
At that age，I always did something （45）D to whatever my parents did!If gardening were something they found （46）C，I would plant a garden!
I planted some lily （西合花） seeds in the yard．Bui they failed to （47）A．I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses．Wild （48）B joy，I found the first rose bloom （开花）．One by one，the flowers bloomed their heads off．（49）D，I was touched by this land of wonder．
（50）B，my parents showed no interest in my garden．My father even （51）Aat me because he found it was （52）B to move around my garden to the driveway．To my mother's （53）B，I put in her vase my real roses which，in her eyes，were simply weeds （54）C flowers．
Regardless of their （55）A，I kept on planting my garden and （56）C to enjoy the pleasure of gardening．Plants make such good companions：they breathe，they bloom，they （57）C to care and love．
It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to （58）D my parents．Today I become known as Mrs．Greenthumbs，teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very （59）A．And now I could say it is my （60）D for nature that makes me a real gardener．
41．A．memorizingB．dreamingC．gardeningD．designing
42．A．pleaseB．changeC．helpD．annoy
43．A．doubtB．appreciationC．surpriseD．excitement
44．A．collect upB．care aboutC．clean upD．come in
45．A．equalB．similarC．superiorD．opposite
46．A．painfulB．valuableC．upsettingD．interesting
47．A．come upB．break outC．hold onD．get through
48．A．toB．withC．inD．by
49．A．LuckilyB．CheerfullyC．RegularlyD．Eventually
50．A．InsteadB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Besides
51．A．shoutedB．laughedC．glancedD．jumped
52．A．convenientB．troublesomeC．enjoyableD．dangerous
53．A．sadnessB．displeasureC．delightD．relief
54．A．other thanB．more thanC．rather thanD．less than
55．A．dislikeB．encouragementC．threatD．suggestion
56．A．decidedB．stoppedC．continuedD．struggled
57．A．devoteB．turnC．respondD．lead
58．A．defeatB．satisfyC．respectD．challenge
59．A．proudB．comfortableC．strangeD．disappointed
60．A．memoryB．surpriseC．hatredD．affection
17．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
A metal statue of a Greek soldier was discovered in northern Xinjiang，China．Researchers explained that not doubt this was a result of Alexander the Great's influence．
Alexander the Great was the son of a Greek king who defeated much Greek cities in battle．In the age of 20，he became king after his father died．However，many cities rose up against Alexander，so he led an army to take it back．Though his army had only 3，000troop，he won every battle．He took his army into the Middle East，Egypt，and then India．It seemed that something could stop him from conquering the entire world．However，his own army grew tiring of endless battles and refused to go any farther．Later he came down with a fever and had died in 323BC．
Alexander the Great spread the Greek culture from Europe to Africa and Asia．The statue of the Greek soldier probable came to China in the 4th century BC as result of trade．
16．Jack was late for nearly two hours this morning but he gave such important reasons                   he was excused．（　　）
A．whyB．thatC．whenD．how
17．Money MattersParents should help their children understand money．（36）G So you may start talking about money when you child shows an interest in buying things，candy or toys，for example．
（1）1．The basic function of money
Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services．It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have．If he wants to have a toy，give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier（收银员）．（37）F When your child grows a bit older and understands the basc function of money，you can start explaining more complex ways of using money．
（2）Money lessons
Approach money lessons with openness and honesty．（38）D If you must say no to a child's request to spend money，explain．"You have enough toy trucks for now．"Or，if the request is for many different things，say．"You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy．"
（3）（39）A
Begin at the grocery store．Pick out two similar brands of a product-a name-brand butter and a generic（无商标产品），for example．You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money．（40）C If he chooses the cheaper brand，allow him to make another purchase with the money saved．Later，you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases．

A．Wise decisions
B．The value of money
C．Permit the child to choose between them．
D．Tell your child why he can-or cannot-have certain things．
E．Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you．
F．Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the oy store．
G．The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest．

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网