题目内容

【题目】书面表达

假设你是张华，你的朋友李明在骑车上学的途中遇到车祸，腿受伤并在医院接受了手术。请你代表全班同学给他写一封慰问信，表达以下几点信息：

1、听说他住院并接受了手术，表示慰问；2、你们将在周六上午去看望他；3、将会帮助他补习所缺的功课；4、愿意提供任何可能的帮助。

文章必须包含以上要点，词数为100~120。

【答案】

Dear Li Ming,

How are you now? All of us are worried about you. We were shocked when we heard that you were knocked down by a truck while cycling to school. We are sorry to have learned that you have had an operation on your injured leg and that you have to stay in hospital. Let us hope that it will be for only a very short time, and that you will soon be out of hospital. Everybody here sends his best wishes to you for a quick recovery.

We’ll come to see you on Saturday morning. We have decided to help you with your lessons that you have missed. So, don’t worry and be patient. If there is anything we can do for you, please let us know when we come. We are always ready to help you.

Hope you will recover soon.

Yours,

Zhang Hua

【解析】

本文是一篇慰问信，是张华代表全班同学给受伤住院的李明写的一封慰问信。首先注意文章的书写格式，这是一篇信件类的文章，对格式有一定要求：开头顶格写称谓，另起一行空两格写正文，最后一段写祝愿，最后落款。其次就是理解文章的大意，对文章的脉络进行概括，然后书写。

从大题中可知，本文主要是站在李华的角度上代替全班同学为李明写一封慰问信。其次，根据题目中给的要点，拟写文章的段落大纲，进行书写。本文主要分成三个部分：第一部分是同学们送上的祝福，第二部分是告知李明将会去看望他，第三部分就是表明同学们会为李明提供一切可以的帮助。文章的段落清晰，用词简洁大方。值得同学们借以参考。

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【题目】书面表达

假定你是李华，你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教Susan参加，要点包括：

1．时间：周五晚8点至9点2．地点：学生俱乐部

3．内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等4．要求：备小礼物意：

1．词数100左右，开头语已为你写好；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Dear Susan，

We're throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming's birthday.

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Yours，

Li Hua

【题目】Loneliness is like a disease, and what’s worse, it’s contagious. It can spread from one person to another, according to the recent research that stresses the power of one person’s emotions to affect even people they don’t know.

The new analysis, involving 4,793 people who were interviewed every two years between 2005 and 2015, showed that a friend of a lonely person was 52% more likely to develop feelings of loneliness by the time of the next interview. A friend of that person was 25% more likely, and a friend of a friend of a friend was 15% more likely.

'Loneliness is not just the property of an individual. It can be transmitted across people—even people you don’t have direct contact with,” said John T. Cacioppo, a psychologist of University of Chicago who led the study published in the December issue of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.

Loneliness has been linked to medical problems, including depression, sleep problems and generally poorer physical health. Identifying some of the causes could help reduce the emotion and improve health, experts said.

Although the study did not examine how loneliness spreads, Cacioppo said another research has provided clues. “Let’s say for whatever reason you get lonely. You then interact with other people in a more negative fashion. That puts them in a negative mood and makes them more likely to interact with other people in a negative fashion and they minimize their social ties and become lonely,” Cacioppo said.

According to Cacioppo, loneliness spread more easily among women than men, perhaps because women were more likely to express emotions.

Lonely people become less and less trusting others. This makes it more and more difficult for them to make friends—and more likely that society will reject them. Therefore, it is important to recognize and deal with loneliness. Cacioppo emphasizes people who have been pushed to the edges of society should receive help to repair their social networks.

【1】It can be concluded from the first .paragraph that .

A. loneliness spreads in social networks

A. emotions are only transmitted between friends

B. more and more people are suffering from loneliness

C. loneliness is actually a kind of disease

【2】According to Cacioppo, lonely people .

A. rely heavily on others

B. are more likely to trust others

C. are less likely to be rejected by friends

D. will probably be deserted by society

【3】The word “ minimize” in Paragragh 5 is closest in meaning to .

A. increase B. reduce C. create D. keep

【4】What should lonely people do to get rid of loneliness? '

A. Refuse the help given by others.

B. Admit and try to solve it.

C. Interact with others more negatively.

D. Express emotions more often.

【题目】根据提示用单词的正确形式填空

【1】To everyone’s s____________ , the girl finished the job quite well.

【2】Since I was not busy —my patient didn’t turn up at the a__________ hour , I would examine his wound.

【3】My employer will c____________ (证实)that I was there on time.

【4】We didn’t take p________ of the car until a few days after the auction.

【5】But there is no doubt that he d___________ the title “outstanding player of his generation”

【6】Thousands of people will starve if food doesn’t reach the city and up to now about ten people have died of s____________．

【7】They m_________ (哀痛) for their children , killed in the war.

【8】The doctors d___________ (分发) the medicines to the people in the flooded area.

【9】Don’t spoil you’re a__________ (食欲) by eating sweets before meals.

【10】Do you have any r_________ experience in advertising?

【题目】书面表达

假定你是李华，你所在的学校将要举办一场春节庆祝活动。你和你的同学邀请在你校的美国交换生Tom参加。请你写一封信给Tom，要点如下：

1. 活动内容；

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3. 活动时间：2015年农历12月30日晚7：00-10：00

4. 活动地点：学校学术报告厅。

5.

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；

3. 开头语已经为你写好。

Dear Tom,

You have told me that you are very interested in how we Chinese celebrate our traditional festivals.____________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________

We are looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有构项为多余选项。

Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for laughing? I’m not asking if you experience lots of good times. Of course, we should laugh during the happy times. ___【1】___

__【2】___ But she wrote one about a more serious subject — cancer in children. The book is titled I WANT TO GROW HAIR, I WANT TO GROW UP. Erma talks with many children who have cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, for example, that cancer survivors know how they should smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy(化疗).

__【3】___ Jessica’s leg was cut off at the knee because of cancer. She was learning to wear a prosthesis(假肢). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit the ball hard with her foot. The ball flew off in one direction while her man-made leg flew another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily.

As the saying goes, “___【4】___” Do you find plenty of time to laugh?

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B. Cry and you cry alone!

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E. But do you also laugh during the difficult times?

F. She tells about the experience of 15-year-old Jessica.

G. I still remember those happy days when we were at college.

【题目】假如你是李华，某培训中心准备组织你校学生出国参加英语夏令营(English Summer Camp) ，夏令营活动安排如下：英国文化夏令营(The UK Culture Summer Camp)，美国语言夏令营(America Language Summer Camp)。 写一封申请信给该培训中心，报名参加其中的一个夏令营。信的内容必须包括：

1. 你感兴趣的夏令营。

2. 为什么想参加这个活动。

3. 对这项活动有怎样的打算和期待。

注意:

1. 词数100左右。

2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am very glad that the English Summer Camp will be held to help us improve English and learn more about English culture.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

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Yours truly,

Li Hua

【题目】When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its problems ,too.

One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.

Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever you tastes in culture or entertainment(娱乐活动). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising --- and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.

Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teens(十几岁)or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.

【1】Which of the following is true about the writer?

A. He is very old now.

B. He is in good health.

C. He prefers driving a car.

D. He lives in the city now.

【2】In the passage, the writer tries to __________.

A. express his opinions about way of life

B. describe his life in the countryside

C. an interest in the outside world

D. persuade the reader to live in the city

【3】How is the passage mainly developed?

A. By inferring.

B. By comparing.

C. By listing examples.

D. By giving explanations.

【题目】假如你叫李华，你和父母在英国旅游期间于1月28日至30日入住Forest Hotel酒店，但对其提供的服务不满意，请发电子邮件给酒店的管理者进行投诉，要求其道歉并改进服务质量。1．搬运工送到房间的皮箱破损；2．卫生间漏水；3．楼下酒吧有噪音，并持续到很晚，影响休息。

注意：1．文章必须包括所有要点。可适当增加细节，以使文章连贯。

2．词数100，文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数

3．参考词汇：搬运工porter n; 皮箱suitcase n; 漏水leak vi．

Dear Manager，

My name is Li Hua．I stayed at your hotel__________________________

.

.

.

.

.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

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