题目内容

19.In 2010,Robert Geoffrey Edwards was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.A newspaper reporter interviewed him why he was able to be so much more creative than the average person.
He(21)Athat,in his opinion,it all came from an(22)Awith his mother that happened when he was about 2 years old.He had been trying to(23)Ca bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his(24)Con the slippery bottle and it(25)B,making its contents pouring all over the kitchen floor.When his mother came into the kitchen,instead of(26)Cat him,giving him a lecture,or punishing him,she said:"Edwards,what a(27)Aand wonderful mess you have made!I have(28)Dseen such a huge pool of milk.Well,the damage has already been done.Would you like to(29)Adown and play in the milk for a few minutes(30)Cwe clean it up?"Indeed,he did.After a few minutes,his mother said:"You know,Edwards,(31)Dyou make a mess like this,you have to clean it up(32)Cand restore everything to its proper order.So,how would you like to do that?We could use a sponge (海绵),a towel,or a mop.Which do you (33)C
?"He chose the sponge and together they(34)Athe milk.
His mother then said:"You know,what happened just now is a(35)Dxperiment in how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with two (36)Chands.Let's go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can(37)A
 a way to carry it without dropping it."The little boy(38)Bthat if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands,he could carry it without dropping it.
This scientist then(39)Dthat it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid to make(40)D.
Wouldn't it be great if all parents would respond the way Edwards's mother responded to him?

21.A.respondedB.advisedC.addedD.promised
22.A.experimentB.accidentC.experienceD.challenge
23.A.sendB.removeC.bringD.cool
24.A.wayB.controlC.balanceD.hold
25.A.rolledB.fellC.turnedD.burst
26.A.cryingB.staringC.shoutingD.laughing
27.A.greatB.powerfulC.disappointingD.curious
28.A.shortlyB.alwaysC.alreadyD.rarely
29.A.getB.putC.takeD.turn
30.A.whenB.untilC.beforeD.after
31.A.howeverB.whateverC.whereverD.whenever
32.A.at randomB.at easeC.at lastD.at a loss
33.A.likeB.takeC.preferD.decide
34.A.cleaned upB.drank upC.put asideD.took apart
35.A.finishedB.failedC.sharedD.valued
36.A.smoothB.cleverC.tinyD.wet
37.A.discoverB.inventC.imagineD.make
38.A.knewB.learnedC.convincedD.thought
39.A.arguedB.regrettedC.expectedD.commented
40.A.differencesB.difficultiesC.decisionsD.mistakes

分析 本文主要讲了诺贝尔奖获得者罗伯特•杰弗里•爱德华兹回忆是什么使自己比一般人更有创造力.

解答 21-25.AACCB 26-30.CADAC 31-35.DCCAD 36-40.CABDD
21题答案:A考查动词,根据句意"他回答道在它看来,这都是由于他和妈妈做的一次试验"可知本题答案为A选项"回答;回复".
22题答案:A 考查名词,根据句意"这都是由于他和妈妈做的一次试验"可知本题答案为A选项"试验"(后文有提到"这是一次很有价值的试验").
23题答案:C考查动词,根据句意"他试图从冰箱里拿出一瓶牛奶"可知本题答案为C选项"取;拿".
24题答案:C考查名词,根据句意"他失去了平衡,瓶子掉了"可知本题答案为C选项"平衡".
25题答案:B考查动词,根据句意"他失去了平衡,瓶子掉了"可知本题答案为B选项"掉下".
26题答案:C考查动词,根据句意"他的妈妈没有朝着他大喊大叫"可知本题答案为C选项"喊叫".
27题答案:A考查形容词,根据句意"你弄的这个一团糟多美棒,多么好啊!"可知本题答案为A选项"棒的"(与wonderful呼应).
28题答案:D考查副词,根据句意"我很少看到这么大一池子的牛奶"可知本题答案为D选项"很少;稀罕".
29题答案:A考查动词,根据句意"你能在我们清理牛奶之前蹲下来玩一会儿吗"可知本题答案为A选项,get down意为"弯下;蹲下".
30题答案:C考查连词,根据句意"你能在我们清理牛奶之前蹲下来玩一会儿吗"可知本题答案为C选项"在…之前".
31题答案:D考查连词,根据句意"无论你什么时候弄糟以后,最终你都要把它清理干净并且把东西放回原位"可知本题答案为D选项"无论何时".
32题答案:C考查短语,根据句意"最终你都要把它清理干净并且把东西放回原位"可知本题本题答案为C选项"最后;最终".
33题答案:C考查动词,根据句意"我们可以用海绵、毛巾或者是抹布,你偏爱哪一个"可知本题答案为C选项"偏爱".
34题答案:A考查动词短语,根据句意"他选择了海绵,他们一起把牛奶清理了"可知本题答案为A选项"清理".
35题答案:D考查形容词,根据句意"刚才发生的是一次关于如何用两只小手有效地端着大瓶子而不使其掉下的很有价值的试验"可知本题答案为D选项"重要的;有价值的"(妈妈一直在正面鼓励孩子,所以觉得哪怕是牛奶泼了也是一次很"有价值的"试验).
36题答案:C考查形容词,根据句意"…如何用两只小手有效地端着大瓶子而不使其掉下的很有价值的试验"可知本题答案为C选项"小的"(与"大"瓶子呼应).
37题答案:A考查动词,根据句意"看看你是否能够找到使瓶子不掉的方法"可知本题答案为A选项"发现;找到".
38题答案:B考查动词,根据句意"小男孩学到了如果他用两只手握住靠近瓶口的地方,瓶子就不会掉"可知本题答案为B选项"学到;知道".
39题答案:D考查动词,根据句意"然后科学家评论道那个时候他才知道他没有必要为错误而担心"可知本题答案为D选项"评论".
40题答案:D考查名词,根据句意"然后科学家评论道那个时候他才知道他没有必要为错误而担心"可知本题答案为D选项"错误".

点评 本文是一篇人物故事类完形填空,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
3.Communication is part of our everyday life.Humans are social beings and we need to(41)Dwith
other people.When we communicate,we can make use of both(42)Cand written language.But are They(43)A?The answer is No.Sometimes we have to communicate by using body movements
instead of (44)C.This is called body language.Body language is very important in our lives for Several(45)B Firstly,it makes our communication more colorful.It's really(46)Dto imagine a conversation without any body language(47)A How dull and boring it will be to just talk without any gestures,facial expressions(48)Dany other body movements!Body language makes our talking more(49)Band interesting.
Secondly,it makes our communication more(50)C.Sometimes a gesture or a facial expression
can make us more easily and quickly understood.(51)Ba good speaker for example:his or her
body movements will help him or her leave a deeper and stronger impression on(52)C
Finally,sometimes we(53)Ato use body language.On some occasions,we are not allowed to
Speak(54)C.Examples of this are in the library or in the (55)Dclassroom.Then body language will Be(56)Bnecessary.Also,when we meet someone in the street,there is no need for us to(57)Bfor a chat,so a nod or wave of hand may be OK.
Your body language sends a strong message to others,so be aware that(58)Dyou have your
arms folded across your chest while you talk,you are(59)Cothers out,for example.If you land an interview,(60)Dyour body language,ask good questions,and convey confidence and enthusiasm.
Your body language indicates your level of self-esteem.So understanding body language is a crucial (决定性的) part of meeting someone new and can not be overlooked.
41.A.dealB.workC.doD.live
42.A.bodyB.nativeC.spokenD.foreign
43.A.enoughB.goodC.correctD.useful
44.A.sentencesB.messagesC.wordsD.noises
45.A.timesB.reasonsC.occasionsD.places
46.A.pleasantB.commonC.dyingD.hard
47.A.involvedB.madeC.talkedD.told
48.A.andB.butC.soD.or
49.A.aliveB.livelyC.silentD.difficult
50.A.complicatedB.reasonableC.effectiveD.interesting
51.A.SetB.TakeC.makeD.Turn
52.A.readersB.studentsC.listenersD.people
53.A.haveB.likeC.oughtD.get
54.A.quicklyB.secretlyC.loudlyD.publicly
55.A.emptyB.brightC.largeD.quiet
56.A.muchB.quiteC.moreD.hardly
57.A.hurryB.stopC.sitD.catch
58.A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.if
59.A.makingB.showingC.shuttingD.carrying
60.A.sendB.useC.giveD.mind.
7.Learning is a continuous process of life.We all learn from(36)Dthings in life.One of the things that(37)Ame recently is what I learned from turtles(海龟).
Turtles could teach a vast number of people a lot about reaching goals.(38)C,have you ever watched a turtle making its way to a stream?The turtle(39)Bwhere it is going; in other words,it has set a goal.Many people(40)Ago through life with no specific goal in mind.They seem to weave back and forth because their life direction seems to(41)Din relation to whatever influences them at that time.
Turtles,on the other hand,have a goal in mind easily(42)Cif you take time to watch them.The turtle has only one(43)B.No matter how long it(44)Athem,they will do everything they can to reach their goal.
    (45)D,the turtle may be slow.(46)Cthe turtle keeps going.Each step they take,no matter how small,they keep taking it(47)Bto their destination.The turtle never(48)Ca step or breaks into a run.The reason is that turtles have a better sense of the(49)A of  taking small steps over and over again to reach the final victory.
The(50)Dthing about turtles is that they have a hard shell.The significance of this shell is to help them(51)Bthemselves from anything that may attack them.And,as the turtles taught me,we also need to develop a hard shell against those that would want us to(52)C   
Finally,the turtle told me that the greatest characteristic to possess in reaching a goal is(53)B.No matter what the obstacle(障碍)is,there is a (n) (54)Caround it.No matter how many times one is(55)Dby negativity there is strength in conviction(坚定的信念).
36.A.unusualB.importantC.practicalD.different
37.A.impressedB.worriedC.disturbedD.aroused
38.A.As a resultB.In other wordsC.For exampleD.Above all
39.A.wondersB.knowsC.forgetsD.guesses
40.A.unfortunatelyB.regularlyC.seriouslyD.peacefully
41.A.delayB.stretchC.followD.change
42.A.examinedB.explainedC.observedD.monitored
43.A.ideaB.goalC.wishD.guide
44.A.takesB.affectsC.wastesD.annoys
45.A.AnywayB.OtherwiseC.ThusD.Sure
46.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or
47.A.higherB.closerC.fartherD.straighter
48.A.rejectB.movesC.skipsD.seeks
49.A.necessityB.possibilityC.creativityD.difficulty
50.A.restB.lastC.extraD.other
51.A.removeB.protectC.preventD.separate
52.A.competeB.continueC.fallD.judge
53.A.honestyB.perseveranceC.braveryD.generosity
54.A.edgeB.holeC.pathD.entrance
55.A.praisedB.blamedC.inspiredD.stopped.
14.I grew up poor-living with six brothers,my father and a wonderful mother.We had (36)Cmoney and few worldly goods,but plenty of love and attention.I was(37)Band energetic.I understood that no matter how poor a person was,he could (38)D afford a dream.
My dream was to be a(39)A.When I was sixteen,I could crush a baseball,throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball.I was also(40)D:my high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis,who(41)Dme the difference between having a dream and showing strong belief.One particular(42)Awith him changed my life forever.
It was a summer and a friend recommended me for a summer(43)B.This meant a chance for my first income-cash for a new bike and new clothes,and the(44)Aof savings for a house for my mother.The opportunity was attracting,and I wanted to (45)Cat it.
Then I realized I would have to(46)Csummer baseball to handle the work schedule,and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn't be playing.I was(47)Babout this.
When I told Coach Jarvis,he was as(48)Bas I expected him to be."You have your whole life to work,"he said."Your(49)Adays are limited.You can't afford to waste them."
I stood before him with my head(50)D,trying to think of how to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth(51)B his disappointment in me.
"How much are you going to make at this job?"he demanded.
"3.25 an hour,"I replied.
"Well,is 3.25 an hour the price of a(52)C?"he asked.
That(53)Claid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal.I devoted myself to(54)Athat summer,and within the year I was offered a 20,000contract.IsignedwiththeDenverBroncosin1984for 1.7 million,and bought my mother the(55)Dof my dreams.
36.A.someB.noC.littleD.much
37.A.lovelyB.happyC.angryD.noisy
38.A.onlyB.everC.almostD.still
39.A.sportsmanB.coachC.doctorD.teacher
40.A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.hopefulD.lucky
41.A.trainedB.askedC.toldD.taught
42.A.incidentB.storyC.momentD.match
43.A.campB.jobC.holidayD.course
44.A.startB.causeC.needD.amount
45.A.standB.callC.jumpD.look
46.A.take outB.cut offC.give upD.put on
47.A.excitedB.anxiousC.curiousD.disappointed
48.A.puzzledB.madC.regretfulD.discouraged
49.A.playingB.workingC.learningD.shining
50.A.shakingB.noddingC.holdingD.hanging
51.A.feelingB.facingC.sufferingD.expressing
52.A.chanceB.gameC.dreamD.life
53.A.offerB.priceC.questionD.order
54.A.sportsB.studyC.homeworkD.business
55.A.clothesB.bikeC.goodsD.house
4.Throughout the world,clothing has many uses.It is used to provide protection from cold.It is also worn to prevent others from seeing specific parts of one's body.However,the parts of the body that must be covered vary widely throughout the world.Some clothing is worn to provide supernatural protection.Wearing a lucky shirt to take an exam is calling for supernatural assistance.
People in all cultures use clothing and other forms of bodily decoration to communicate status(身份),intentions and other messages.In North America,we dress differently for business and various leisure activities.North American women usually are much more knowledgeable of little difference in messages communicated by clothes than men.At times,this leads to silly mistakes of understanding of female intentions on the part of men.Of course,clothing styles also are intended to communicate messages to members of the same gender(性别).
Long before we are near enough to talk to someone,their appearance tells their gender,age,economic class,and often even intentions.We begin to recognize the important cultural clues at an early age.The vocabulary of dress that we learn includes not only items of clothing but also hairstyles,jewelry,and other body decoration.In most cultures,however,the same style of dress communicates different messages depending on the age,gender,and physical appearance of the individual wearing it.
Putting on certain types of clothing can change your behavior and the behavior of others towards you.This can be the case with a doctor's white lab coat,or an army uniform.Most uniforms are clearly symbolic so that they can rapidly and unmistakably communicate status.For instance,the strange hairstyle and clothing of the English"punks"are essential aspects of their uniforms.
There are many forms of body decoration other than clothes that are used around the world to send messages.These include body and hair paint,and even body deformation.When doctors put braces on teeth,they are actually doing the same thing-deforming or reforming a part of the body to make it more attractive.
33.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?D
A.Clothing and Culture
B.Ways of Sending Message
C.Clothing and Social Behavior
D.Communication through Clothing
34.Some people wear lucky shirts to take an exam because they believeB.
A.clothes can hide t heir fear for the exam
B.clothes have extraordinary power
C.shirts can make them more comfortable
D.shirts provide protection against bad weather
35.From the passage,it can be inferred thatA.
A.clothing plays an important role in social activities
B.words of dress are unable to communicate different messages
C.dress is better than language in communicating messages
D.messages communicated by clothes are the same in different cultures.
11.Tayka Hotel de Sal
Where:Tahua,Bolivia
How much:about﹩95a night
Why it's cool:You've stayed at hotels made of brick or wood,but salt?That's something few can claim.Tayka Hotel de Sal is made totally of salt-including the beds (though you'll sleep on regular mattresses and blankets).The hotel sits on the Salar de Uyuni,a prehistoric driedup lake that's the world's biggest salt flat.Builders use the salt from the 4,633squaremile flat to make the bricks,and glue them together with a paste of wet salt that hardens when it dries.When rain starts to dissolve the hotel,the owners just mix up more salt paste to strengthen the bricks.
Green Magic Nature Resort
Where:Vythiri,India
How much:about﹩240a night
Why it's cool:Riding a pulleyoperated(滑轮操控的) lift 86feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure.As you look out of your open window-there is no glass-you watch monkeys and birds in the rain forest canopy.Later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel.You don't even have to come down for breakfast-the hotel will send it up on the pulleydrawn"elevator".
Dog Bark Park Inn B&B
Where:Cottonwood,Idaho
How much:﹩92a night
Why it's cool:This doghouse isn't just for the family pet.Sweet Willy is a 30foot tall dog with guest rooms in his belly.Climb the wooden stairs beside his hind leg to enter the door in his side.You can relax in the main bedroom,go up a few steps to the loft in Willy's head,or hang out inside his nose.
Gamirasu Cave Hotel
Where:Ayvali,Turkey
How much:between﹩130and﹩475a night
Why it's cool:Experience what it was like 5,000years ago,when people lived in these mountain caves formed by volcanic ash.But your stay will be much more modern.Bathrooms and electricity provide what you expect from a modern hotel,and the white volcanic ash,called tufa,keeps the rooms cool,about 65℉in summer.

25.Which of the following about Tayka Hotel de Sal is TRUE?D
A.The hotel is the cheapest among the four hotels.
B.Everything in the hotel is made of salt.
C.Rain has no effect on the hotel.
D.It is located on an old lake.
26.What is the similarity of the four hotels?B
A.Being old.  B.Being unique.  C.Being natural.  D.Being beautiful.
27.It can be inferred thatD.
A.it is the same man who designed the four hotels
B.Green Magic Nature Resort is the dearest in India
C.the building of Dog Bark Park Inn B&B is like a dog
D.Gamirasu Cave Hotel is the oldest among the four ones
28.What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage?D
A.To show his wide knowledge.
B.To develop business in tourism.
C.To attract attention from readers.
D.To introduce some interesting hotels.
8.Teachers say the digital age has had a good influence-and a not-so-good influence-on this generation of American teenagers.More than 2,000teachers took an online survey.Three-quarters of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a"mostly positive"effect on their students'research habits and skills.But 64percent said the technologies"do more to distract (使…分心) students than to help them academically."And 87percent agreed that these technologies are creating an"easily distracted generation with short attention spans."
The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the National Writing Project.Judy Buchanan is the vice director of the National Writing Project and a co-author of the report.Ms.Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more and faster."Teachers really favor these tools because they are ways to make some of the learning exciting and engaging.Young people favor these tools.The goal is to really help them become creators of meaningful content,and not just sort of consumers."
But one problem the survey found is that many students lack digital literacy.They trust too much of the information they find on the Internet.Judy says these students haven't developed the skills to determine the quality of online information."It's something that really has to be taught and paid attention to.Because in a world in which things happen quickly,you do need to step back,reflect and analyze the information you have."
Another problem is blamed on something that might not seem like a problem at all:being able to quickly find information online.Teachers say the result is a reduction in the desire and ability of their students to work hard to find answers.They say students are overly dependent on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or research libraries.
Many teachers are also concerned that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others instead of using their own abilities.

28.The text mainly tells usC.
A.all the students use digital tools        
B.the Internet is playing a key role
C.digital tools bring about benefits and problems
D.teachers encourage using digital tools
29.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?A

30.The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably meansB.
A.students do not have the right digital tools
B.students can't judge online information properly
C.students haven't the ability to adjust themselves
D.students do not always have access to the Internet
31.Some students don't tend to work hard becauseD.
A.they can copy each others'work without being punished
B.printed books and libraries around aren't enough
C.the Internet can't make students concentrate
D.they can get answers on the Internet quickly.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网