题目内容

【题目】假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter正在北京参与交换项目的学习,期间他想参加中国传统文化方面的课程,来信希望你能推荐一个课程。请你回复邮件,内容包括:

1. 你的推荐;

2. 课程内容;

3. 推荐理由。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Peter,

I’m delighted to know that you want to take a course on Chinese traditional culture during your exchange programme in Beijing. I’d recommend the course on Beijing Opera.

The two-week course, which starts next month, has two sections. A lecture on the history of Beijing Opera will provide a brief introduction to its development, during which you will understand more about Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo and Chou. What takes the course to a new height is the trip Stepping into Mei Lanfang Theatre. You will get a real taste of the performance techniques and have a chance to communicate with opera performers face to face.

I hope my recommendation will be of some help to you. Please let me know if you have any further questions.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封电子邮件。

1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封电子邮件:假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter正在北京参与交换项目的学习,期间他想参加中国传统文化方面的课程,来信希望你能推荐一个课程。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1. 你的推荐; 2. 课程内容; 3. 推荐理由。

2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:want to take a course on Chinese traditional culture(我想学习有关中国传统文化的课程);exchange programme(交换项目);The two-week course,(两周的课程);等。

3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。

4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

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【题目】 There are various kinds of apartments for university students to choose from. And here are some recommendations.

Brandon Oaks

Located on the Milledge Road Extension, Brandon Oaks is composed of two-bedroom, two-bath apartments with decks or patios. Each apartment also features an energy-efficient heat pump, air conditioning, an electric range, a full-size refrigerator, a dishwasher, washer and dryer and carpeting throughout.

Floors: Varies Elevators: No Capacity: 180 Gender: Coed

Brown Hall

Brown Hall features spacious single and suite-style rooms on the Health Sciences Campus. Students choosing to live in Brown Hall can take advantage of living in Athens’ trendy Normaltown neighborhood while still enjoying an on-campus, community lifestyle free from the trouble of monthly bills. Rooms feature 17-position adjustable beds. Brown Hall is open for mid-year breaks, as well as winter break and spring break.

Floors: 4 Elevators: Yes Capacity: 130 Gender: Coed

Boggs Hall

Constructed in 1961, Boggs Hall houses first-year residents only. The rooms in Boggs Hall are traditional doubles, home to two students per room. Each room is equipped with a sink and community bathrooms are located on every floor. Rooms feature 17-position adjustable beds.

Floors: 3 Elevators: No Capacity: 160 Gender: Coed

Soule Hall

Soule Hall is the oldest residence hall at the university and is the only hall reserved for non-freshman women. Soule Hall’s residents live in double or single rooms with private or shared bathrooms. Rooms feature 17-position adjustable beds.

Floors: 3 Elevators: No Capacity: 90 Gender: Female

1Which place is suitable for students to stay during their vacations?

A.Brandon Oaks.B.Brown Hall.C.Boggs Hall.D.Soule Hall.

2What do Boggs Hall and Soule Hall have in common?

A.They are both equipped with sinks.

B.They were constructed at the same year.

C.They can house both men and women.

D.They share the same number of floors.

3From which is the text probably taken?

A.A university textbook.B.A travel brochure.

C.An accommodation guide.D.A hotel advertisement.

【题目】 Bert Kate, my grandfather, celebrated his 90th birthday in November 2016. Bert loved sports and was an enthusiastic Yankees (an American professional baseball team based in the New York City) fan, so it was no wonder that over the years, he was an avid (热切的) listener to WFAN radio and, in particular, the afternoon show hosted by Mike Francesa.

Bert had health issues in his later years that limited his mobility, and when he lost his vision three years ago, his attachment to his radio and Francesa became more pronounced. He just loved listening to Mike talk about sports and his Yankees each afternoon. Those hours brought him so much pleasure.

Of course, Mike will be leaving Dec.15,2017 after 30 years at the station. Mike lives in the same community where I work on Long Island, and I have gotten to know him over the past 20 years. So when my grandfather was approaching his special birthday the year before last year, I asked Mike for a favor: to call Bert and wish him a happy birthday.

Mike agreed without hesitation. Two days before the special day, Mike stopped at my workplace. I called Bert at his nursing home and put Mike on the phone. It was a complete surprise to Bert. Mike spent more than 10 minutes wishing Bert a happy birthday and, of course, talking about the Yankees.

When my family celebrated Bert’s birthday two days later, he couldn’t stop talking about the phone call. Over his lifetime, he said it was one of the nicest things anyone had ever done for him.

Unfortunately, Ben’s health declined last year and he passed away July 13,2017. But even in his final months in the hospital and nursing home,he always had a radio set to WFAN to listen each afternoon to Mike Francesa.And he also had the memory of that special phone call for his 90th birthday.

1Why did Bert listen to WFAN radio for many years? ( no more than 10 words)

__________________________________________________

2What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph2? (1 word)

__________________________________________________

3What happened two days before Bert’s birthday? ( no more than 10 words)

__________________________________________________

4What is the best title for the text? (no more than 5 words)

__________________________________________________

5What do you think of the author? Please explain. (no more than 20 words)

___________________________________________________

【题目】 China is one of the first countries to breed a medical culture. In comparison with Western methods, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) adopts a vastly different approach. For thousands of years, Chinese people have accumulated rich experience in fighting all sorts of diseases, therefore forming a unique medical theory under the guidance of ancient Chinese philosophies.

The core behind TCM is that the human body's life is the consequence of the balance between Yin and Yang. Yang functions to safeguard us against outer harm, and Yin is the inner base to store and provide energy. When the balance between the two aspects is disturbed, people fall ill.

One of the traditional techniques of TCM, acupuncture (针刺疗法) means insertion of needles into superficial structures of the body - usually at acupoints (穴位) - to restore the Yin-Yang balance. It is often accompanied by moxibustion (艾灸疗法), which involves burning mugwort on or near the skin at an acupoint.

The first known text that clearly talks about something like acupuncture and moxibustion as it is practiced today is The Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon. It is the earliest and most important written work of TCM and is considered the fundamental and most representative medical text in China.

Acupuncture and moxibustion have aroused the interest of international medical science circles. And TCM is gradually gaining worldwide recognition. The WHO issued a document in 2002 that appealed to more than 180 countries to adopt TCM as an alternative in their medical policies. In 2010, acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine were added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by the UNESCO. Presently, TCM has been back in the news for its effectiveness in improving the cure rate of the COVID-19 since its outbreak in January 2020.

1What is the key feature of TCM?

A.It helps to restore body’s self-balance.B.It’s based on ancient Chinese philosophies.

C.It adopts different medical approaches.D.It’s gained experience through rich practice.

2What can we learn about The Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon from the text?

A.It greatly boosts the development of TCM.

B.It’s a foundation of world medical research.

C.It stresses the importance of using acupoints.

D.It distinguishes acupuncture from moxibustion.

3Why does the writer write this text?

A.To introduce TCM to the world.

B.To review the development of TCM.

C.To tell TCM and Western medicine apart.

D.To comment on TCM in fighting COVID-19.

4What might be talked about in the paragraph following the text?

A.Why TCM gets recognition from WHO.B.Why TCM is gaining popularity.

C.How TCM helps in the current situation.D.How other countries adopt TCM.

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