题目内容

10．As it turned out to be a small house party，we ____ so formally．（　　）
A．should have dressed upB．can't have dressed up
C．must have dressed upD．needn't have dressed up

分析 最终的结果表明那是一个小型的家庭聚会，我们本不必打扮得那么正式．

解答 答案：D 题干中turned out事实证明，可以知道动作发生在过去；情态动词加完成时态用来表示对过去事实的相反假设；should应该，can't不可能，must一定，needn't不必．故选D．

点评 虚拟语气是表示与事实相反的假设，构成方式有：对现在或将来，条件句中用一般过去时态，主语用情态动词加动词原形；对过去，条件句中用过去完成时态，主语用情态动词加完成时态．学习时，要牢记构成方式．

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13．Jimmy，I won't allow you to play outside unless you stay         I can keep an eye on you．（　　）
A．whenB．in caseC．even ifD．where
1．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Sir/Madam，
Very glad to know that our school broadcasting station needs a new member this term．I'm writing to apply to the position．
I am Li Hua，the boy from Senior One．I have ever been a broadcaster before and in Junior Three I have gained the first prize in the contest of Putonghua of our grade．My friends around always tell me my voice sounds beautifully．Of course，I know become a broadcaster calls for extra devotion and more times after school is necessary for a better performance．Perhaps，my school life will be busier with such a task every day，so I'd like to develop me and obtain more knowledge after class to make my new school life more colorful．
I'm eager for your reply and I'll be more than happy until you can consider my application．Please make contact me by telephone at 5103123or email at Lihua l01@hotmail．com．
Yours faithfully，
Li Hua．
18．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短信．信中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的单词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
      2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Headmaster，
    I am writing to talk about the canteen of our school．There are only a few stand in the canteen，leading to lots of students have to line up for food．It is waste of time，isn't it？But at times the food is not fresh and does not taste deliciously．So it's not surprising that some students chose to go to the street to buy junk food which do harm to their health．Would you think about that how to improve it？I would appreciate you if you could take some measures．Hopefully，my opinion can be taken to account．
Jack．
5．此题要求改正所给短文中的错误．对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误．在该行右边
板线上画一个勾（√）：如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
   此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉．
   此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词．
   此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词．
   注意：原行没有错的不要改．
Last week，our class have a meeting to discuss where to go for       76．have 改为had
our spring outing．We came up with some idea such as going          77．idea 改为 ideas
boating，climbing a mountain and go to an amusement park．          78．go 改为going
Finally，we decided to go mountain climbing．The next day，79．√
we set off earlier in the morning．While climbing the mountain，80．earlier 改为early
we enjoyed the warmly sunshine and the beautiful view．                  81．warmly改为 warm
However，when we reached to the top，we were shocked to see        82．去掉第一个 to
bottles and banana peels around．Then we started to pick up．        83．pick 后加them
Afterwards，we put the rubbish into the nearby recycled bins           84．recycled 改为 recycling
respectively．We were tired and happy．                                            85．and改为but．
15．Children's ability to adapt to a new environment doesn't come ____．It is a result of many experiences．（　　）
A．normallyB．speciallyC．eventuallyD．naturally
2．The town has changed so much that it is _____ recognition．（　　）
A．byB．withinC．beyondD．under
19．专家建议上了年纪的人每天喝少许红酒，因为可以开胃消食，有益健康．（stimulate）Experts suggest that elderly people should drink a little wine each day，because it can stimulate their appetite and （help） digestion，which is good for their health．
15．The Puritans （新教徒） get a bad reputation in America-especially when it comes to alcohol．
Mayflower，the first ship that came over from England to Massachusetts Bay，actually carried more beer than water．In fact the Founding Fathers of America liked a drink-Samuel Adams was a partner in his father brewery，and Thomas Jefferson was famous for importing European wines．
Early Americans took a healthful small drink for breakfast，whiskey was a typical lunchtime drinks ale （麦芽酒） accompanied supper and the day ended with another drink called nightcap．Most Americans in 1790 consumed an average of 5.8 gallons of pure alcohol a year．In 1830，consumption reached 7.1 gallons a year and alcoholism was starting to have a serious influence on communities．Women and children might be in physical danger if the man of the house began drinking．If he became ill or lost his job through drinking，there was no social safety net to support or protect his family．Eventually，alcoholism was being treated as a disease．
By the late 19th Century，support for Prohibition，banning the manufacture and sale of alcohol，was powerful．The first arrest for driving under the influence of alcohol was in 1897．On 16 January 1919，Prohibition was set into law．However，by the 1930s when American economy was experiencing a hard time it was widely believed that making alcohol legal again would provide badly-needed jobs and taxes．So in February of 1933，Prohibition was ended．Still，Prohibition had a great influence on alcohol drinking in this country．In 1955，Americans drank an average of 2.3 gallons of pure alcohol a year．The Prohibition movement was still quite strong after Prohibition ended and it led to a lot of local prohibition on alcohol．
The American presidency has done a lot to rehabilitate alcohol and make it respectable again．Presidents Richard Nixon，Jimmy Carter，Bill Clinton，Ronald Reagan and Barack Obama can all be seen on film drinking socially and making official toasts with international celebrities．
 
36．Which is TRUE about the Puritans according to the passage？C
A．Their ancestors came to America to sell alcohol．
B．They founded the breweries in European countries．
C．They had a habit of alcohol drinking．
D．They were the major importer of alcohol．
37．In what way was an alcoholic's family affected by alcoholism？B
A．His family couldn't afford the drink
B．His family might suffer financially．
C．His wife and children might become ill
D．His family might not be treated equally．
38．What can be learned about Prohibition in America？B
A．It came into law in the 19th century
B．It discouraged alcohol drinking．
C．Its effect disappeared after its removal
D．It failed to forbid drunk driving．
39．The underlined word"rehabilitate"in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning toA
A．acknowledge             B．forbid      C．import       D．produce
40．The passage mainly talks aboutA．
A．the brief history of alcohol drinking in America
B．American presidents'affection for alcohol drinking
C．the Puritans'bad reputation in America
D．the reasons why Prohibition came into law．

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