Question

【题目】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

One hundred and forty million years before human being existed, dinosaurs ruled earth.

They lived for such long on the earth that they developed into many different species. They had few enemies beside each other, so each species had to protect their young from been eaten by other dinosaurs. As they lived in a warm and wet climate, there were plenty of food, so dinosaur species multiply quickly. Who knows what would have happened if the earth’s weather had not changed? Sad it became hot and dry and the dinosaurs were unable to prevent them from disappearing altogether. It is still a mystery that why they suddenly became extinct.

However, students and scientists love to study their bones and imagine their life so they can solve the mystery in the future.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】being---beings

【2】ruled后面加the

【3】such--so

【4】beside--besides

【5】been--being

【6】were--was

【7】multiply--multiplied

【8】Sad--Sadly

【9】them---themselves

【10】that去掉

【解析】

【1】being---beings 考查名词。人类human beings

【2】ruled后面加the 考查名词。句意：恐龙统治地球。表示特指；

【3】such—so 考查固定句型。So..that ..如此。。以致于；

【4】beside—besides 考查介词。句意：除了彼此外他们几乎没有敌人。Beside在。。旁边；

【5】been--being 考查动名词。Protect sb from 保护。。免受。From 是介词，后面跟动名词形式；

【6】were--was 考查主谓一致 。there be sth 句型的be与sth保持一致 ；

【7】multiply--multiplied 考查动词 的时态。句意：因为他们生活在温暖潮湿的气候，这有许多食物因此他们的物种发展特别快。

【8】Sad--Sadly 考查副词。句意：另人悲伤的是，天气变得热而干燥，恐龙不能阻止自己的消失。

【9】them---themselves 考查代词。句意：另人悲伤的是，天气变得热而干燥，恐龙不能阻止自己的消失

【10】that去掉 考查主语从句。It is a mystery why they suddenly became extinct 为什么他们会消失这是个秘密，why引导主语从句；