题目内容

11.Sophie was a ten-year-old girl.She loved (21)B.She drew before breakfast.She drew after breakfast.Sometimes she even drew on her way to   (22)D.
One day Sophie arrived (23)Aat school."Why are you late,Sophie?"asked her   (24)B.
"I'm sorry,Miss.I was drawing a big house on the way to school.I forgot about the   (25)D."
"Oh,Sophie,"said her teacher."You must think (26)Cabout your drawing and more about school.Can you give me your (27)Anow please?"
"I'm sorry,Miss,I don't have it finished."
"(28)B,Sophie?"
"Yesterday I was in town.I saw a (29)Crunning down the road.He had a(n)  (30)Dface so I drew him."The teacher gave Sophie a strange look."But Sophie,there was a   (31)Crobbery (抢劫案) in town yesterday…"
"Perhaps that was the man I (32)A,"said Sophie."Perhaps I have drawn a picture of the robber!"
After school,Sophie went to the police station.She(33)Bher picture to a policeman."Where did you(34)Cthis picture?"asked the policeman.
"I drew it,"said Sophie."I drew it yesterday in(35)D."
"This is a picture of Ronnie the Robber,"(36)Dthe policeman."So Ronnie robbed the bank!Thank you,Sophie.Now we can (37)Chim."
A week later,the policeman (38)Aa letter to Sophie's school."Sophie's drawing   (39)Bus catch Ronnie the Robber,"he said."She is a very clever girl."
Now her teachers were very (40)Aof Sophie,the girl who loves to draw.

21.A.mathB.artC.musicD.writing
22.A.homeB.parkC.libraryD.school
23.A.lateB.earlyC.happilyD.classmate
24.A.fatherB.teacherC.friendD.mother
25.A.examB.dateC.classD.time
26.A.littleB.muchC.lessD.more
27.A.homeworkB.pictureC.textbookD.notebook
28.A.WhyB.Why notC.What happenedD.So what
29.A.thiefB.robberC.manD.boy
30.A.angryB.handsomeC.lovelyD.interesting
31.A.busB.shopC.bankD.street
32.A.sawB.heardC.describedD.stopped
33.A.explainedB.showedC.introducedD.sold
34.A.drawB.buyC.getD.borrow
35.A.tableB.schoolC.countrysideD.town
36.A.repliedB.guessedC.answeredD.cried
37.A.fineB.findC.arrestD.how
38.A.wroteB.repliedC.tookD.brought
39.A.recordedB.helpedC.letD.had
40.A.proudB.tiredC.carefulD.confident

分析 Sophie是个十岁的小女孩,喜爱画画,结果因为她的画作给警察破案带来了很大的帮助,到底是如何做到的呢?读读这篇文章就可以得知答案了.

解答 21-25 BDABD     26-30 CABCD      31-35 CABCD     36-40 DCABA
21. B 考查名词辨析.根据下文的 She drew before breakfast.She drew after breakfast可知她是爱画画,是爱艺术.A.ath数学;B.rt艺术;C.usic音乐; D.riting写作;根据语境,选B.
22. D 考查名词辨析.根据下文I was drawing a big house on the way to school.,可知她在上学的路上也会画画A.home家;B.park公园;C.library图书馆;D.school学校;根据语境,选D.
23. A 考查副词辨析.根据老师的问话Why are you late可知她上学迟到了.A.late晚的;B.early早的;C.happily开心的;D.classmate同学;故选A.
24. B 考查名词辨析.句意:学校里是老师问她为什么迟到.A.father父亲;B.teacher老师;C.friend朋友;D.mother母亲;根据句意,选B.
25. D 考查名词辨析.句意:因为画画而忘了时间.A.exam 考试;B.date时间日期;C.class班级;D.time时间;根据句意,选D.
26. C  考查形容词辨析.根据语境:放更少的精力在画画上,与下文的more形成对比,A.little少;B.much多;C.less更少; D.more更多;故选C.
27. A 考查名词辨析.根据语境:学校里是交家庭作业.A.homework家庭作业; B.picture图画;C.textbook课本;D.notebook笔记本;可知选A.
28. B 考查关系词辨析.句意:为什么不完成家庭作业呢.A.Why为什么;B.Why not为什么不;C.What happened发生了什么;D.So what那又怎样;根据句意,选B.
29. C 考查名词辨析.根据下文Perhaps that was the man I______,可知是一个男人.A.thief小偷;B.robber强盗;C.man男人; D.boy男孩;根据语境,选C.
30. D 考查形容词辨析.句意:因为他有一张有趣的脸,所以才会画 A.angry生气;B.handsome英俊;C.lovely可爱的;D.interesting有趣的;根据句意,选D.
31.C 考查名词.So Ronnie robbed the bank根据下文可知是抢劫了银行.A.bus公共汽车;B.shop商店;C.bank银行;D.street街道;根据语境,选C.
32. A 考查动词.句意:也许那就是我看见的男子.A.saw看见; B.heard 听见;C.described描述;D.stopped停止;根据句意,选A.
33. B 考查动词辨析.句意:向警察局展示了她的画.A.explained解释;B.showed展示;C.introduced介绍;D.sold卖出;根据句意,选B.
34. C 考查动词辨析.句意:你从哪里得到这幅画的?A.draw画图;B.buy买;C.get得到;D.borrow借;根据下文的回答可知是问画的由来,故选C.
35. D 考查名词辨析.根据上文there was a robbery (抢劫案) in town yesterday…"可知是在小镇上画的.A.table 桌子;B.school学校;C.countryside乡村;D.town镇;根据语境,选D.
36. D 考查动词辨析.句意:警察看见嫌疑人的画像是很兴奋的,叫喊出来.A.replied回复;B.guessed猜测;C.answered回答;D.cried叫喊;根据句意,选D.
37. C 考查形容词辨析.句意:现在我们可以逮捕他了.A.fine好的;B.find 找到;C.arrest 逮捕;D.how怎样;根据句意,选C.
38. A 考查动词辨析.根据a letter 可知是写了一封信. A.wrote写;B.replied回复; C.took 拿;D.brought带来;根据语境,选A.
39. B 考查动词辨析.句意:她的画帮助我们抓到了犯人.A.recorded 记录;B.helped帮助;C.let 让;D.had有;根据句意,选B.
40. A  考查形容词辨析.句意:老师为她感到骄傲,be proud of为…感到骄傲,故选A.A.proud骄傲;B.tired疲倦的;C.careful 仔细的;D.confident自信.

点评 非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力.因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰.因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.

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