题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thousands of workers are busy preparing pavilious(展览馆)and gardens for the International Horticultural Exibition(世园会)2019 in Beijing , as fewer than 30 days remain until the opening.
The expo park(展会园区)【1】 (locate)at the foot of the Great Wall in Beijing’s northwestern Yanqing district. More than 110 countries and international organizations have confirmed their 【2】(participate) in the event, as well as more than 120 unofficial exhibitors. Exhibition curators(管理人)said 41 outdoor parks will open to 【3】public, including 34 independent 【4】 (one), and seven joint gardens.
So far, China’s 31 provincial-level regions, plus Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, have been divided into eight exhibition areas based【5】 their locations.
Environmental protection is the key element that provincial exhibits will stress. Channels have been built around the park 【6】(collect) rainwater. Some special stones from around the country will also stand on a grand square 【7】 connects different gardens. The stone from Jiangxi province is blue and white, 【8】 (represent) the famous blue and white porcelain(瓷器) of the province’s Jingde town.
This is the second time China【9】 (host) a high-level horticulture expo. Kunming , Yunnan province , hosted the expo in 1999. Visitors can enjoy more than 2,500 【10】 (culture) activities throughout the expo.
【答案】
【1】is located
【2】participation
【3】the
【4】ones
【5】on
【6】to collect
【7】which
【8】representing
【9】has hosted
【10】cultural
【解析】
这是一篇新闻稿。在2019年北京即将主办世园会前介绍了世园会的园区布置,它是中国第二次主办高水平的世界园艺博览会。
【1】考查被动语态和时态。句子主语The expo park与谓语动词locate把……安置在(或建造于)是动宾关系,主语是动作的接受者,所以要用被动语态。由上文可知,The expo park已经存在了,是现在具有的,时态要用一般现时,主语是第三人称单数,故填is located。
【2】考查名词。句中动词为confirm,所填词为其宾语,名词可以作宾语,且其前面的代词所有格their,也要修饰名词,所以要participate的名词形式,故填participation。
【3】考查定冠词。所填词与public组成宾语,public大众的,公众的,定冠词the加形容词表示表示一类人,可以作宾语。the public公众,民众。故填the。
【4】考查代词。所填代词指代parks ,是复数,所以要用ones替代复数名词,故填ones。
【5】考查介词。base on使建立在……基础上,固定短语,故填on。
【6】考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词have been built ,其后动词collect要用非谓语动词,表示目的,用动词不定式,故填to collect。
【7】考查定语从句。句中square 后跟限制性定语从句,square 是先行词,指物,定语从句中缺少主语,关系代词作主语,故填which。
【8】考查非谓语动词。句中主谓宾结构完整,所填词为非谓语动词,补充说明前面句子,非谓语动词与句子说明情况同时存在,要用现在分词,故填representing。
【9】考查时态。在It[This]isthefirst/second/…time+that结构中,that从句通常用现在完成时,句中主语China中国,是一个国家,第三人称单数,故填has hosted。
【10】考查形容词。所填词后面activities 为名词,所填词修饰名词,形容词可以修饰名词,所以要填culture的形容词形式,故填cultural。