题目内容

【题目】请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有三处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

This evening I went to Jim’s house to sing with some of my good friend, and we really had a happily time.

It was because of I got a bad score in the math exam that I had been in a low mood for the whole afternoon. But finally, I accepted Jim’s invitation. It was the first time that I have sung with my friends. All my friends enjoy singing, while I didn’t dare to show my voice. I was afraid I couldn’t sing well. After while, my friends noticed this. With our encouragement, I picked up the microphone and sang an English songs, whose name is “ I believe I can fly”. With the song went on, I cheered up and recovered my confidence gradual.

【答案】1. friend→friends；2.happily→happy；3.去掉of；4.have→had；5.enjoy→enjoyed；6.在while前加a；7.our→their；8.songs→song；9.went→going；10.gradual→gradually

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者去吉姆家和朋友们度过的一个愉快地晚上。

1.考查名词复数。句意：今天晚上我去吉姆家和我的一些好朋友一起唱歌，我们真的度过了一段快乐的时光。根据some of……“……中的一些”，可知此处名词用复数形式，故把friend改成friends。

2.考查形容词。句意：今天晚上我去吉姆家和我的一些好朋友一起唱歌，我们真的度过了一段快乐的时光。固定词组：have a happy time“有一段幸福时光”。此处用形容词修饰名词time。故把happily改成happy。

3.考查状语从句。句意：因为我数学考试考砸了，所以整个下午我都情绪低落。词组because of后面跟名词、代词宾格或动名词作宾语，而because是连词，后面跟完整的句子，引导原因状语从句，此处I got a bad score in the math exam是一个完整的句子，用because引导原因状语从句，故把because of中的of去掉。

4.考查固定句式。句意：这是我第一次和朋友们一起唱歌。固定句式：It was the first（second…） time that 主语+过去完成时态+……“某人第几次做某事”。前面是was则后面的从句中用过去完成时态，故把have改成had。

5.考查一般过去时态。句意：我所有的朋友都喜欢唱歌，而我却不敢发声。这里在叙述一件过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故把enjoy改成enjoyed。

6.考查固定词组。句意：过了一会儿，我的朋友们注意到了这一点。固定词组：after a while“过了一会”，故在while前加a。

7.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：在他们的鼓励下，我拿起麦克风，唱了一首英文歌，歌名是“我相信我能飞”。此处指“朋友们的”鼓励，故把our改成their。

8.考查名词单复数。句意：在他们的鼓励下，我拿起麦克风，唱了一首英文歌，歌名是“我相信我能飞”。这里指“一首歌曲”，故把songs改成song。

9.考查with的独立主格结构。句意：随着歌曲的继续，我振作起来，逐渐恢复了信心。此处是with的独立主格结构，with+宾语+doing，这里the song和go on之间是一种主动关系，是现在分词作宾语补足语，故把went改成going。

10.考查副词。句意：随着歌曲的继续，我振作起来，逐渐恢复了信心。此处recovered是动词，由福词修饰，故把gradual改成gradually。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】假定你是李华，你校学生会拟在寒假期间组织消防安全教育课程。请你以校学生会的名义用英语写一封信，号召同学积极参与，内容包括：

1.时间和地点；

2.课程内容；

3.课程的意义。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不得出现真实校名和班级信息；

4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数；

参考词汇：消防firefighting 紧急情况emergency

Dear fellow students,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Student Union

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】How many kinds of items does the man have in his basket?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

【2】What is the relationship between the speakers?

A.Brother and sister.

B.Husband and wife.

C.Grandmother and grandson.

【3】What does the woman like to do when she has a headache?

A.Have a bar of chocolate.

B.Drink some alcohol.

C.Eat some bacon.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thousands of workers are busy preparing pavilious（展览馆）and gardens for the International Horticultural Exibition(世园会)2019 in Beijing , as fewer than 30 days remain until the opening.

The expo park(展会园区)【1】 （locate）at the foot of the Great Wall in Beijing’s northwestern Yanqing district. More than 110 countries and international organizations have confirmed their 【2】(participate) in the event, as well as more than 120 unofficial exhibitors. Exhibition curators(管理人)said 41 outdoor parks will open to 【3】public, including 34 independent 【4】 (one), and seven joint gardens.

So far, China’s 31 provincial-level regions, plus Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, have been divided into eight exhibition areas based【5】 their locations.

Environmental protection is the key element that provincial exhibits will stress. Channels have been built around the park 【6】(collect) rainwater. Some special stones from around the country will also stand on a grand square 【7】 connects different gardens. The stone from Jiangxi province is blue and white, 【8】 (represent) the famous blue and white porcelain（瓷器） of the province’s Jingde town.

This is the second time China【9】 (host) a high-level horticulture expo. Kunming , Yunnan province , hosted the expo in 1999. Visitors can enjoy more than 2,500 【10】 (culture) activities throughout the expo.

【题目】假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处增加一个漏字符号（^）,并在其下面写出该单词。

删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。

Congratulations on the five anniversary of Global Mirror! I am the regular reader of your newspaper. The reason of which I like it is that it covers both national and international news. By simply turning page, I can learn all important things that had happened during the week. Presented some viewpoints in an objective and humorous way, it deserves the popularity. Therefore, equally attractive are the stories of world-famous people that help me understand which makes them succeed. As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror would carry articles guiding us in our English learning, and I hope that it will become even popular.

【题目】 I was born and raised in England in a culture where privacy and “keeping yourself to yourself” were valued traditions. Speaking to strangers was not encouraged. People were most hospitable(好客的) and friendly—but only once they had been introduced to new people.

However, I have been lucky enough to spend some time in both Italy and the US, where I found traditions of hospitality and politeness to be very different.

I experienced Italian hospitality first－hand on a crowded railway carriage travelling, one afternoon, from Genoa to Florence. Sinking gratefully into an empty seat, I was berated(斥责) in rapid Italian by a gentleman who was returning to this seat－it had not been “spare” after all. I apologized in English, and got up to allow him back into the seat. The gentleman obviously had no understanding of the English language, but he, too, realized my genuine mistake. He smiled and gestured for me to remain in the seat, and he himself remained standing in the corridor for the remainder of the journey. The other occupants of the carriage smiled and nodded at me and made me feel quite welcome amongst them. I feel that if this had been in England, a foreigner who made a mistake would not always be so kindly treated.

Transport also featured in the differences I noticed between English and American culture. I flew to New York on a plane with mainly English passengers. We sat together in near silence. Nobody spoke to me nor, as I expected, to anyone else they did not know. They felt it was not polite to intrude on someone else's privacy. However, when I travelled across the United States, whether by plane or Greyhound bus, I was never short of conversation. Conversation was going on all around me and whoever sat next to me was happy to introduce themselves and ask me about myself. They obviously felt it would have been rude not to speak to another person, whether they were strangers or not.

【1】What do we know about the occupants of the carriage when the author was travelling in Italy?

A.They all laughed at the author for his mistake.

B.They would not bear a mistake like the author's in public.

C.They were all on the side of the gentleman.

D.They all showed their understanding of the author's mistake.

【2】The author probably believes the Italian people are________.

A.coldB.rude

C.hospitableD.helpful

【3】According to the last paragraph, English passengers sat in near silence because________.

A.they were all strangers to each other

B.they were too tired to speak

C.privacy was a valued tradition in England

D.everybody had their own share of privacy

【4】The purpose of the author is to tell us ________.

A.his travelling experience

B.cultural differences to show hospitality and politeness

C.the culture shock he experienced in Italy and the US

D.how to adapt ourselves to a new culture

【题目】 Chris Mazdzer won a silver medal in a men’s luge (无舵雪橇) singles event at 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, South Korea — equaling the best finish ever for any member of the US Olympic luge team. In the luge, competitors lie flat, feet first, on a small sled (雪橇). They can travel around an icy track at speeds up to 140 kilometers an hour. The riders control the sled’s speed by changing the position of their feet or by moving their shoulders.

So why did the US luge team win a medal at the Pyeongchang Olympics? Most credit must go to Chris Mazdzer himself. The American said his win was a product of 16 years of preparation and intense training. But another reason for Mazdzer’s success could have been the 3-D printing technology, which his team used to make its equipment.

The term 3-D is short for three dimensional, meaning an object with length, width and height. In 3-D printing, 3-D models are first created as files, or documents, on a computer. The printer then uses a substance (物质) like plastic or metal to create physical objects. The process involves making one layer of material at a time until the objects reach full form.

The US luge team worked with an American company called Stratasys on the designing and manufacturing process for the sleds. First, the company made a scan, or image, of the body of every member of the luge team. Then, 3-D printing technology was used to create tools for making molds (模子) in the shape of Olympians on top of a sled. The process of designing and tooling sled parts is highly complex and can take several weeks. Officials from the US luge team say 3-D printing can greatly simplify the process, speeding up the production of parts.

Jon Owen, says the use of 3-D printing has made the team more competitive. It helps the team “continuously adjust designs and run the sleds on the track much faster than traditional processes,” he said. He added that the technology also provides a way to perfectly fit each rider to the sled, while cutting production time and costs.

【1】According to the author, what mainly contributed to Mazdzer’s winning the medal?

A.His own great efforts.B.His using a new technique.

C.The cooperation with his luge team.D.The US Olympic luge team’s encouragement.

【2】To make the sleds for the team, what did the company have to do?

A.To create tools for making sled parts.

B.To take some photos of the members first.

C.To create molds according to the members’ bodies.

D.To ask the Olympians to be present for several weeks.

【3】From the last paragraph we learn that 3-D printing most probably __________.

A.saves plenty of competitors’ training time

B.helps competitors achieve their full potential

C.requires great skills of riders to fit the track

D.allows riders to change their sleds continuously

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A.How 3-D printing usually works.

B.How we take advantage of 3-D printing.

C.How the US luge team performed this year.

D.How 3-D printing helped Team US go for gold.

【题目】Dear Sir,

I have to travel every day from Souk Road to the airport. Two buses travel along their route: the number 49 and number 16. But by the time the number 16 bus reaches Souk Road it is always full, so I can’t get on it. I have to wait for the number 49, because sometimes there are empty seats on it.

The timetable says that there are buses from Souk Road to the airport every ten minutes. If this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?

The regulations (规章) say that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. Why do the half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop?

The regulations say that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. I counted the other passengers as they got off. There were 129 of them.

It is clear that our bus companies break the regulations and think little of their passengers. Can nothing be done to make your service better?

Yours,

Tired passenger

【1】The writer has to take Bus No. 49 because ______.

A.it is not always fullB.it arrives on time

C.it travels fasterD.it has fewer seats on it

【2】The regulations say that each bus may carry ______ passengers at most.

A.20B.40

C.129D.60

【3】What kind of letter is this passage?

A.It’s a letter of thanksB.It’s a letter of apology

C.It’s a letter of introductionD.It’s a letter of complaint

【题目】To build a better future, we can’t ______ the issues of environmental protection from those of economic growth.

A.divideB.divorceC.distributeD.discriminate

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网