题目内容

6．Remembering My Father's Vest
People get into trouble because they don't know enough to keep cool．As a child，I had a lot of（41）Bthat had been held back and not released．Worse still，I was not good at （42）Cconstructively．
Once as I was getting ready for school，my mother（43）Ame my father's vest instead of mine．This was around the time when I was going to be larger in （44）Athan my father，so as I put on the vest，I felt like I was being choked in it!I（45）Dthat it was a small oversight（疏忽） on my mother's part，but （46）Bthe feeling of being choked drowned me and I got very angry．
I took my anger out on my mother（47）Athinking much．I was so upset when she had handed me the wrong vest，and I（48）C by violently tearing it apart from my chest!
Later，my mother shared her own （49）B with my father："See what your son has done．"
Instead of scolding or abusing me，my father （50）Aresponded by asking my mother to （51）Dthe vest．He then wore it to work the next day．
When my mother told me about my father's response much later，when I had （52）A from my fit，I immediately felt a great sense of（53）Dfor my violent behavior，just（54）Cthat he was spending the entire day wearing a（n）（55）Cvest．At the same time，I was filled with great（56）Dfor my father，whose gentle kindness taught me a life lesson I would treasure forever．
On that day，I made a （57）Bnever to let anger get the better of me．I learn to （58）Dothers when I think that they behave in an unfair，cruel，or unacceptable way，（59）C forgiveness is a tool to turn anger off．And whenever I have difficulty（60）Amy strong emotion，I try to remember my father's vest．

41．A．pressureB．angerC．storiesD．tears
42．A．listeningB．debatingC．communicatingD．working
43．A．handedB．sentC．deliveredD．carried
44．A．sizeB．weightC．heightD．mind
45．A．expectedB．discoveredC．suspectedD．realized
46．A．anywayB．somehowC．somewhatD．however
47．A．withoutB．beyondC．besidesD．despite
48．A．performedB．agreedC．reactedD．declined
49．A．excitementB．frustrationC．enthusiasmD．failure
50．A．calmlyB．politelyC．attentivelyD．anxiously
51．A．save upB．give awayC．hold backD．sew up
52．A．recoveredB．changedC．developedD．benefited
53．A．disappointmentB．sympathyC．panicD．shame
54．A．hopingB．jokingC．imagingD．supposing
55．A．oldB．brokenC．tornD．shabby
56．A．curiosityB．prideC．envyD．admiration
57．A．choiceB．decisionC．requirementD．compromise
58．A．respectB．assistC．appreciateD．forgive
59．A．andB．butC．forD．do
60．A．controllingB．expressingC．treasuringD．monitoring

分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者小时候因为母亲拿错背心发怒，最终在父亲的教育下学会了谅解．

解答 41-45BCAAD     46-50BACBA    51-55DADCC     56-60DBDCA
41．B．考查名词辨析．下文多处谈及作者小时候发怒的事．根据语境可知，空格处应用anger；故选B．
42．C．考查动词辨析．从下文可知，作者不擅长与父母交流、沟通．communicate意为"交流"，符合语境；故选C．
43．A．考查动词辨析．由下文中的"a small oversight（疏忽） on my mother's part"可知，作者的母亲不经意间将作者父亲的背心给了作者；故选A．
44．A．考查名词辨析．由下文中的"I felt like I was being choked in it"可知，作者衣服的尺寸（size）要比父亲的大；故选A．
45．D．考查动词辨析．由上下文可知，作者知道母亲是一时疏忽拿错了背心．realize"知道，意识到"；故选D．
46．B．考查句意理解．但是不知怎么地（somehow）窒息的感觉淹没了作者；故选B．
47．A．考查句意理解．作者不假思索就对母亲发怒．without"没有，无"；故选A．
48．C．考查动词辨析．由后面的"by violently tearing it apart from my chest"可知，作者的母亲拿错了背心，而作者的反应是粗暴地把背心从身上扯下来；故选C．
49．B．考查名词辨析．后来，作者的母亲将自己的沮丧告诉了作者的父亲．frustration意为"沮丧"，符合语境；故选B．
50．A．考查副词辨析．作者的父亲并没有责备作者，而是冷静地让作者的母亲缝补背心．calmly"冷静地，平静地"；故选A．
51．D．考查动词短语辨析．作者的父亲并没有责备作者，而是冷静地让作者的母亲缝补背心．sew up意为"缝补"，符合语境；故选D．
52．A．考查动词辨析．作者从自己的冲动中恢复过来后，对自己的暴躁行为感到很羞愧．recover意为"恢复（正常状态）"，符合语境；故选A．
53．D．考查名词辨析．作者从自己的冲动中恢复过来后，对自己的暴躁行为感到很羞愧．shame意为"羞愧"；故选D．
54．C．考查动词辨析．作者想象父亲一整天穿着被撕破的背心工作的情形．imagine意为"想象"，符合语境；故选C．
55．C．考查形容词辨析．作者想象父亲一整天穿着被撕破的背心工作的情形．上文中的"by violently tearing it apart"是提示；故选C．
56．D．考查名词辨析．作者的父亲给了他人生的启迪，作者内心对父亲充满了钦佩．admiration意为"钦佩"，符合语境；故选D．
57．B．考查名词辨析．作者决定从那天起绝不让愤怒控制自己．make a decision"作决定"；故选B．
58．D．考查动词辨析．由下文的"forgiveness is a tool to turn anger off"可知答案；故选D．
59．C．考查连词辨析．当有的人的行为让作者生气时，他会原谅他们，因为谅解能化解怒气．由语境可知，后一分句表原因，故用for；故选C．
60．A．考查动词辨析．每当作者无法控制（controlling）自己的情感时，他会想起父亲的背心；故选A．

点评 做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
16．Jack willrepresent（代表） our school to attend the meeting．
17．随着时间的推移，他开始制作电影了．As time went by，he began making films．．
14．The oddness of life in space never quite goes away．Here are some examples．
First consider something as simple as sleep．Its position presents its own challenges．The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag．If you leave your arms out，they float free in zero gravity，often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny balled （芭蕾） dancer．"I'm an inside guy，"Mike Hopkins says，who returned from a six-month tour on the International Space Station．"I like to be wrapped up．"
On the station，the ordinary becomes strange．The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars．It also has no seat．With no gravity，it's just as easy to pedal violently．You can watch a movie while you pedal by floating a microcomputer anywhere you want．But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long．Without gravity to help circulate air，the carbon dioxide you exhale （呼气） has a tendency to form an invisible （隐形的） cloud around you head．You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache．
Leroy Chiao，54，an American retired astronaut after four flights，describes what happens even before you float out of your seat，"Your inner ear thinks your're falling．Meanwhile your eyes are telling you you're standing straight．That can be annoying-that's why some people feel sick．"Within a couple days-truly terrible days for some-astronauts，brains learn to ignore the panicky signals from the inner ear，and space sickness disappears．
Space travel can be so delightful but at the same time invisibly dangerous．For instance，astronauts lose bone mass．That's why exercise is considered so vital that National Aeronautics and Space Administration （NASA） puts it right on the workday schedule．The focus on fitness is as much about science and the future as it is about keeping any individual astronauts return home，and，more importantly，how to maintain strength and fitness for the two and a half years or more that it would take to make a round-trip to Mars．

32．What is the major challenge to astronauts when they sleep in space？A
A．Deciding on a proper sleep position
B．Choosing a comfortable sleeping bag
C．Seeking a way to fall asleep quickly
D．Finding a right time to go to sleep．
33．The astronauts will suffer from a carbon-dioxide headache whenC．
A．the y circle around on their bikes
B．they use microcomputers without a stop
C．they exercise in one place for a long time
D．they watch a movie while pedaling
34．Some astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days becauseD．
A．their senses stop working
B．they have to stand up straight
C．they float out of their seats unexpectedly
D．whether they are able to go back to the station
35．One of the NASA's major concerns about astronauts isB．
A．how much exercise they do on the station
B．how they can remain healthy for long in space
C．Whether they can recover after returning home
D．whether they are able to go back to the station．
1．In a telephone survey of more than 2，000adults，21% said they believed the sun revolved （旋转）around the earth．An additional 7% did not know which revolved around which．I have no doubt that all o f these people were（21）C in school that the earth revolves around the sun； （22）Dmay even have written it on a test．But they never（23）B their incorrect mental models of planetary （行星的） motion because their everyday observations didn't support what their teachers told them：People see the sun"moving（24）B the sky as morning turns to night，and the earth seems stationary （静止的） while that is happening．
Students can learn the right answers by（25）A in class，and yet never combined them with their working models of the world．The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the （26）D personal understanding of the world can（27）A side by side，each unaffected by the other．
Outside of class，the student continues to accept the model （28）Cbecause it has always worked well in that circumstance．Unless professors address specific errors in students'personal models of the world，students are not（29）B to replace them with the （30）D one．
 
21．A．learnedB．suggestedC．taughtD．advised
22．A．thoseB．theseC．whoD．they
23．A．formedB．alteredC．believedD．thought
24．A．aroundB．acrossC．onD．above
25．A．heartB．handC．inkD．paper
26．A．adult'sB．teacher'sC．scientist'sD．student's
27．A．existB．occurC．surviveD．maintain
28．A．privatelyB．individuallyC．personallyD．generally
29．A．obligedB．likelyC．probableD．partial
30．A．perfectB．betterC．reasonableD．correct
11．Keeping pace with teachers is a fine way to study English．Teachers are experienced and their plans are systematic．But remember to work in a way that suits you．It's important to learn from past mistakes as well．Keep a notebook to make a record of the mistakes you make-it'll help you avoid making the same ones later．
The time of life may be hard，but you're not alone．You may be busy studying，but you can show your care by calling your friends or sending short messages．Don't let your friendships die．
It's as important to live well as it is to study well．Going to bed no later than 11：30 pm is vital．It puts you in the right mood for the next day．You needn't follow a special diet，but make sure you are eating nutritious meals each day．
The person who plays well，studies well．Having a lot of schoolwork doesn't mean having to give up other activities．Playing basketball or having a talk with your classmates can relax yourself．Time_out is not a waste of time but helps you study more efficiently．
Besides taking the big exam，you have other choices for college．I took the independent enrollment exam held by Peking University and some other students even were preparing to study abroad．Pay attention to any relevant information you can find，whether it's from school，the news media or other sources．
1．What should you do if you want to keep your friendship fresh？D
A．Have frequent talks with them．
B．Always have lunch with them．
C．Remain them at some distance．
D．Keep connection by some ways．
2．The third paragraph is mainly aboutD．
A．study　　　　
B．friendship　　　　
C．relaxation　　　　　　
D．health
3．Which one is the closest meaning to"Time out"in Paragraph 4？D
A．Sleep．          
B．Exercise．             
C．Continuation．            
D．Pause．
4．The passage is mainly written by a（n）B．
A．editor           
B．student                   
C．teacher                       
D．parent．
18．Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways．（16）G
Second，your notes are excellent materials to refer to （参考，查阅） when you are studying for a test．Third，note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest．
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report．（17）E
Whenever or however you take notes，keep in mind that note-taking is a selective（精挑细选的） process．（18）F
The following methods may work best for you．
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it．
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts．
●Write your notes in your own words．
●（19）A
●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written．
As you take notes，you may want to use your own shorthand（速记）．When you do，be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time．（20）D
A．Use words，not complete sentences．
B．There are three practical note-taking methods．
C．You must write your notes on separate paper．
D．Otherwise（否则），you may not be able to read your notes later．
E．You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes．
F．That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes．
G．First，the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it．
15．不幸的是卓别林的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加贫困．
Unfortunately Charlie's father died，leaving his family evenworse off．
16．For three and a half months，I lived，studied and worked in London，England．During my time in the United Kingdom，I traveled to ten countries，I made new friends，took thousands of pictures and broke two pairs of shoes while observing the breathtaking natural wonders．
So，when people ask me，"What was the most amazing part of your study abroad？"I have a hard time giving them an answer．But I know the most important aspect of my study was that I learned more about the world than ever before by observing it through first-hand experience．
As an education student，I believe that one way to create a strong valuable learning experience is by observing something first hand．Whether it is looking at bacteria under a microscope in a lab，analyzing a painting at a museum，or working on communications and team work skills on a group project，learn it in person．
My teachers often encourage us students to gain understanding and knowledge of something from experience．This allows students to take ownership of their learning and develop a personal connection to materials．
Dreaming of being a social study teacher，I believe that learning by doing has extreme value for students to learn about a period in history，region of the world，and economic systems，or culture．
If students are provided the opportunity to go on field trips，examine primary sources，and be immersed in an environment they are studying，they can truly analyze the world around them．
In my future classroom，I want to expose students to the idea of exploration．In every unit，I hope to create an environment where my students actually feel like they are a part of the world they are studying and for them to become world travelers by being active scholars in the classroom．

21．For the author，the most important part of studying abroad is toB．
A．see the international city-London
B．travel to ten countries
C．observe the beauty of natural wonders
D．learn about the world in person
22．What will the author want to do in the future？A
A．Become a teacher．
B．Travel to more countries．
C．Do researches in the lab．
D．Learn to paint．
23．The underlined part"be immersed in"in Paragraph 6refer to"C"．
A．be filled with
B．be keen on
C．be involved in
D．be used to
24．What's the main idea of the text？D
A．How to adapt to the study abroad．
B．The advantages of studying abroad．
C．Travel abroad as much as possible．
D．Studying Abroad-Learning From Experience．

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网