题目内容
1.In a telephone survey of more than 2,000adults,21% said they believed the sun revolved (旋转)around the earth.An additional 7% did not know which revolved around which.I have no doubt that all o f these people were(21)C in school that the earth revolves around the sun; (22)Dmay even have written it on a test.But they never(23)B their incorrect mental models of planetary (行星的) motion because their everyday observations didn't support what their teachers told them:People see the sun"moving(24)B the sky as morning turns to night,and the earth seems stationary (静止的) while that is happening.Students can learn the right answers by(25)A in class,and yet never combined them with their working models of the world.The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the (26)D personal understanding of the world can(27)A side by side,each unaffected by the other.
Outside of class,the student continues to accept the model (28)Cbecause it has always worked well in that circumstance.Unless professors address specific errors in students'personal models of the world,students are not(29)B to replace them with the (30)D one.
21.A.learned | B.suggested | C.taught | D.advised |
22.A.those | B.these | C.who | D.they |
23.A.formed | B.altered | C.believed | D.thought |
24.A.around | B.across | C.on | D.above |
25.A.heart | B.hand | C.ink | D.paper |
26.A.adult's | B.teacher's | C.scientist's | D.student's |
27.A.exist | B.occur | C.survive | D.maintain |
28.A.privately | B.individually | C.personally | D.generally |
29.A.obliged | B.likely | C.probable | D.partial |
30.A.perfect | B.better | C.reasonable | D.correct |
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了学生们不将课堂上学习的东西与生活联系起来的现状.
解答 21-25 CDBBA 26-30 DACBD
21.C.考查动词辨析.本句意:"实际上,这些人在学校都学过地球绕着太阳转的."本句谓语用的是被动语态,故答案为C.
22.D.考查代词辨析.承接上句,此处应为直接代替上句I have no doubt that all o f these people were(21)C in school that the earth revolves around the sun中所提到的人们,所以用they;故选D.
23.B.考查动词辨析.由句中incorrect mental models一处可获得提示,但他们没有改变他们的不正确的心理模型的行星(行星的)运动.form:形成;believe:相信;think:认为;故选B.
24.B.考查介词辨析.根据句意人们看到太阳划过天空就像早晨变成黑夜,而地球似乎静止(静止的)而发生的事情;故选B.
25.A.本题考固定搭配.by heart意为"用心熟记";in heart意为"兴高采烈",学生可以在课堂上用心学习正确的答案,但却从不把它们与世界的工作模式结合起来.故应选B答案.
26.D.考查句意理解.根据句意教授接受的客观上正确的答案和学生对世界的个人理解可以并存,彼此互不影响;故选D.
27.A.考查动词辨析.根据句意教授接受的客观上正确的答案和学生对世界的个人理解可以并存,彼此互不影响;故选A.
28.C.考查句意理解.在课外,学生继续接受个人的模型,因为它总是在这种情况下工作得很好;故选C.
29.B.考查副词辨析.根据句意除非教授解指出学生个人模型的特定错误,否则学生不会替换自己这个模型用正确的方法;故选B.
30.D.考查形容词辨析.根据句意除非教授解指出学生个人模型的特定错误,否则学生不会替换自己这个模型用正确的方法;故选D.
点评 做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意,一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一遍,才能大概了解文章内容,千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致,选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.这篇完型要多注意:填空时多联系上下文,注意固定搭配,答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.
Lessons | Activities |
Monday~Friday 6:00 p.m.~7:30 p.m. Computer lesso ns for beginners | Saturday and Sunday 8:00 a.m.~9:00 p.m. Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open |
Monday and Wednesday 7:30 p.m.~9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dancer-lovers You can lear n and enjoy wonderful dances | Monday~Sunday Swimming pool open |
Tuesday,Thursday and Friday 6:30 p.m.~7:30 p.m. Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China | The second and last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m.~9:30 p.m. Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock,American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world! |
A.Monday
B.Wednesday
C.Friday
D.Sunday
5.Rose is free after 7:20p.m.Which lessons can she take?B
A.Computer lessons.
B.Dance lessons.
C.Cooking lessons.
D.Both computer and cooking lessons.
6.If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball,when can he go to the club?C
A.Monday and Wednesday.
B.Monday and Sunday.
C.Saturday and Sunday.
D.Monday and Sunday.
7.How often can you enjoy music in the club?A
A.Twice a month.
B.Twice a week.
C.Four times a month.
D.Five days a week.
People get into trouble because they don't know enough to keep cool.As a child,I had a lot of(41)Bthat had been held back and not released.Worse still,I was not good at (42)Cconstructively.
Once as I was getting ready for school,my mother(43)Ame my father's vest instead of mine.This was around the time when I was going to be larger in (44)Athan my father,so as I put on the vest,I felt like I was being choked in it!I(45)Dthat it was a small oversight(疏忽) on my mother's part,but (46)Bthe feeling of being choked drowned me and I got very angry.
I took my anger out on my mother(47)Athinking much.I was so upset when she had handed me the wrong vest,and I(48)C by violently tearing it apart from my chest!
Later,my mother shared her own (49)B with my father:"See what your son has done."
Instead of scolding or abusing me,my father (50)Aresponded by asking my mother to (51)Dthe vest.He then wore it to work the next day.
When my mother told me about my father's response much later,when I had (52)A from my fit,I immediately felt a great sense of(53)Dfor my violent behavior,just(54)Cthat he was spending the entire day wearing a(n)(55)Cvest.At the same time,I was filled with great(56)Dfor my father,whose gentle kindness taught me a life lesson I would treasure forever.
On that day,I made a (57)Bnever to let anger get the better of me.I learn to (58)Dothers when I think that they behave in an unfair,cruel,or unacceptable way,(59)C forgiveness is a tool to turn anger off.And whenever I have difficulty(60)Amy strong emotion,I try to remember my father's vest.
41.A.pressure | B.anger | C.stories | D.tears |
42.A.listening | B.debating | C.communicating | D.working |
43.A.handed | B.sent | C.delivered | D.carried |
44.A.size | B.weight | C.height | D.mind |
45.A.expected | B.discovered | C.suspected | D.realized |
46.A.anyway | B.somehow | C.somewhat | D.however |
47.A.without | B.beyond | C.besides | D.despite |
48.A.performed | B.agreed | C.reacted | D.declined |
49.A.excitement | B.frustration | C.enthusiasm | D.failure |
50.A.calmly | B.politely | C.attentively | D.anxiously |
51.A.save up | B.give away | C.hold back | D.sew up |
52.A.recovered | B.changed | C.developed | D.benefited |
53.A.disappointment | B.sympathy | C.panic | D.shame |
54.A.hoping | B.joking | C.imaging | D.supposing |
55.A.old | B.broken | C.torn | D.shabby |
56.A.curiosity | B.pride | C.envy | D.admiration |
57.A.choice | B.decision | C.requirement | D.compromise |
58.A.respect | B.assist | C.appreciate | D.forgive |
59.A.and | B.but | C.for | D.do |
60.A.controlling | B.expressing | C.treasuring | D.monitoring |