[题目]There is bad news for students who like to use their mobile phones while they study. New research shows that students do not learn very well when they text. Researchers [1] at 145 American high sc 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】There is bad news for students who like to use their mobile phones while they study. New research shows that students do not learn very well when they text. Researchers 【1】（look）at 145 American high school students in the classroom. Some of the students used their mobile phones during class, while the others had their phones 【2】 (switch) off. The head researcher, Dr Jeffrey Kuznekoff, said students 【3】 did not use their mobile phones while the teacher was talking got 【4】 (high) scores on tests they took at the end of the class.

One of the biggest 【5】 (challenge) teachers have in the classroom is the non-stop battle of 【6】 (keep) students working because students were more absorbed in social media than learning. Many students felt they needed to be online and check messages even they had important work to do in class.

【7】 is very common for students to be 【8】 (physical) present in class, but mentally absent because they are using their mobiles. A study found that test scores increased 【9】 six percent after mobile phones 【10】 (ban) in class.

【答案】

【1】looked

【2】switched

【3】who/that

【4】higher

【5】challenges

【6】keeping

【7】It

【8】physically

【9】by

【10】were banned

【解析】

试题分析：文章针对学生课堂带手机现象进行了调查，结果告诉我们课堂带手机影响学生成绩。建议禁止学生课堂带手机。

【1】looked.考查动词时态。此处讲一次调查的具体情况，调查已经发生且下文描述用的是过去时态，此处也用过去时，故填过去式looked。

【2】switched.考查动词时态。此处与前后句时态一致，讲述调查的具体情况也用过去式，故填switched。

【3】who/that.考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是students，指人，在定语从句中作主语，要用关系代词who/that引导，故填who/that。

【4】higher.考查形容词比较级。此处指上课不用手机的学生比上课用手机的学生测试得分高，有比较的意思，故要用比较级，故填higher。

【5】challenges.考查名词。one of+复数名词，故填challenges。

【6】keeping.考查动词形式。Of是介词，后面用动词-ing形式，指让学生学习的战斗，故填keeping。

【7】It.考查形式主语。句中It作形式主语，不定式to be physically present in class作真正主语，故填It。

【8】physically.考查副词。此处修饰形容词present要用副词，指身体在教室。故填physically.

【9】by.考查介词。increased by“增加了”，此处指分数增加了6%，故填by。

【10】were banned.考查时态和语态。根据句意和increased可知用过去时态，句中mobile phones和动词ban是被动关系，指手机在课堂上被禁止。故填were banned。

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I am now a good student in my class．But you don’t know that 【1】 I started senior English in the beginning，I found __【2】____ difficult and quite different from what we had learned in junior school．Now I still remember a teacher who taught me at that time. ___【3】__ teacher is a good teacher because she always tries her best to be the one _【4】__ classes are more active and lively with some stories and examples.

__【5】_ the help of my teacher, I realized the 【6】 (important) of English，so I was 【7】（determine) to learn English well. My teacher suggested that we __【8】___(read) more if we want to improve our English, so every day I would do some English reading. She also 【9】 (tell) us lessons learned in classes could help us deal with exams, but even more valuable were the lessons learned in extra-curricular activities in school. I like my English teacher very much．

Now I have made 【10】 great progress in my English study that I am more interested in learning it than before.

【题目】Science and technology have advanced at such a rate that cloning has now become a reality. The possibility of cloning humans is a serious issue(争论点) and raises ethical(伦理的) questions. In my opinion, cloning is useful for research into cures for disease. However, I think that it needs to be approached with caution and carefully monitored by governments.

Research into cloning and stem(严格的) cell production is primarily aimed at finding new treatments for currently incurable illnesses. While this would improve the quality of life for many, not enough is understood about what effects cloning would have on the world in the future. This is primarily because we do not understand enough about the results of cloning and both the physical and psychological effects that it is likely to have on cloned humans and on the rest of the world. Furthermore, it is thought that a cloned human would be unlikely to survive birth and would suffer from complications(并发症) resulting from malformed(畸形) organs .

There are also serious ethical issues in danger. In essence(在本质上), those who are against cloning would argue that scientists have no right to play God and to interfere(干扰)with natural processes. Producing embryos for the purpose of harvesting stem cells for research presents important questions about the nature and status of the embryo being produced. It may also make us question whether throwing it away after use reduces the value we place on human life.

In conclusion, I do not agree that research into cloning using human embryos should continue. This is not only because it may reduce the value we place on human life, but also because not enough is known about the effects. However, I do think that if there is a way to produce stem cells using cloning which does not put human life at risk, then governments should continue to support it.

【1】What is the writer’s general opinion on cloning?

A. It is useful in every area of research.

B. It needs to be carefully controlled by governments.

C. It is useful for research into cures for disease if it is controlled.

D. It is only useful for research into cures for disease.

【2】The underlined word “approach” in the first paragraph means “______”

A. reach a high level or amount B. move forward

C. come near D. deal with

【3】The writer’s main reason against cloning is that ______.

A. not enough is known about the effects of cloning

B. a cloned human would be likely to die of malformed organs

C. cloning has negative physical and psychological effects on clones

D. it would affect the quality of life for many

【4】In the last paragraph, the writer thinks governments should______

A. not put human life at risk

B. support all forms of research into stern cell production

C. not support any form of research into stern cell production

D. support research into stern cell production harmless to humans life

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Tricia,

I’ve come back home safely. Looked back on my stay in Britain, I felt so happy and satisfied.

The beautiful scenery and friendly people impressed on me a lot. I also benefit a lot from learning together with the local students. Much important, your help and kindness made it easier for me to have better understanding of British culture but adapt to the life there. So please accept my thank for the help you have given me. By the way, attached to the letter is the photos taken with you, which I believe will remind you about the happy time we spent together. We are expected to come to China soon. Looking forward to your reply.

【题目】I was sitting in the far back in a pizza house when I noticed the man, about thirty years old, carrying a pizza box. He sat down at the table to my right and then ______ his large dirty paper bag of clothing down on the floor. Obviously, this man was homeless and ______ a bath. He picked up the one small slice（薄片）of pizza and very slowly, very carefully, he began to eat, taking very little ______.

He finally finished his meal and did something that I would never ______. He turned the box on its corner and slid the few ______ bits into one corner. Then he ______ his index finger（食指）and tried to pick up the small bits.

Oh, how much it hurt me once again to see myself ______ I was thirty years ago. No food, no ______, and no clean clothes. Most of my past life had always been ______ to that of the young man and it all came back to me ______. The muscles in my neck began to tighten and my eyes began to burn and water up. I coughed a bit, trying to clear my ______ and get myself back together.

I got four large slices of pizza from the counter and sat them down on his table, saying, “I thought you ______ like to have a few slices.”

I did not stop at all but walked around behind him. As I passed him, I reached out and ____

him on the back, just one time, very softly with my hand. I hope that man knows that someone, someplace, ______ him as a human being. And I am so ______ that I have never forgotten what it feels like to be down, out, dirty and hungry.

【1】A. crashed B. hid C. laid D. replaced

【2】A. in fear of B. in support of C. in search of D. in need of

【3】A. bites B. blocks C. rolls D. sheets

【4】A. believe B. forget C. forgive D. prevent

【5】A. filling B. matching C. remaining D. rewarding

【6】A. cool B. warm C. dry D. wet

【7】A. as B. after C. since D. before

【8】A. belief B. baggage C. shelter D. respect

【9】A. contrary B. familiar C. similar D. equal

【10】A. swiftly B. gently C. properly D. regularly

【11】A. neck B. throat C. eyes D. hands

【12】A. should B. must C. shall D. might

【13】A. hit B. patted C. rubbed D. shook

【14】A. cares about B. thinks highly of C. relies on D. watches out for

【15】A. curious B. puzzled C. shocked D. grateful

【题目】假如你是新华中学的高三学生李华，你的美国朋友John最近在网上看到中国谚语“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”想了解相关信息，因此给你写了一封信。请你根据下面提示给他回信。

要点：1．谚语的含义；2．长城简介；3．邀请来中国亲自体验。

注意：词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

参考词汇：the Spring and Autumn and Warring States the Ming Dynasty

Dear John,

I’m glad to learn that you are interested in Chinese proverbs. ___________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Travelled abroad,you should follow the customs of the country where you are visiting.When you invited,it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation,either by writing or by telephoning.If you go lo the party,it is polite to reach on time.It is good manners to shake hand with your host.You can take a present if you like,possibly a bottle of wine,a box of chocolates and some flowers.However,it was not bad manners to take nothing.It is not polite to stay too late before the other guests have gone.Also,it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two late to thank your host.

【题目】Suddenly another thought went through Kate’s mind like an electric shock. An express train was due to go past about thirty minutes later. If it were not stopped, that long train, full of passengers, would fall into the stream. “Someone must go to the station and warn the station-master，” Kate thought. But who was to go? She would have to go herself. There was no one else.

In wind and rain she started on her difficult way. Soon she was at the bridge that crossed the Des Moines River, a bridge also built of wood, just like the bridge across Honey Creek. The storm had not washed this away, but there was no footpath across it. She would have to cross it by stepping from sleeper (枕木)to sleeper. With great care she began the dangerous crossing, sometimes on her hands and knees, hardly daring to look down between the sleepers into the wild flood waters below. If she should slip, she would fall between the sleepers, into the rapidly flowing stream.

At last -- she never knew how long it had taken her- - she felt solid ground under her feet. But there was no time to rest. She still had to run more than half a mile and had only a few minutes left. Unless she reached the station before the express did, many, many lives would be lost.

She did reach the station just as the train came into sight. Fortunately the station-master was standing outside. “The bridge is down! Stop the train! Oh, please stop it!” Kate shouted breathlessly.

The station-master went pale. He rushed into the station building and came back with a signal light. He waved the red light as the train came into the station. It was not a second too early.

【1】What did Kate decide to do?

A. Stop the express train. B. Check the signal light.

C. Meet the passengers. D. Visit the station-master

【2】Which of the following words best describes Kate’s journey

A. Fruitless. B. Boring.

C. Well-planned. D. Risky.

【3】Why did the station-master turn pale?

A. He suddenly fell ill. B. He realized the danger.

C. He discovered his mistake. D. He became over-excited.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I as well as my family are going to New York City this weekend. I had been looking forward to go there for a long time. It is one of the modernist city in the world. There have also a lot of museums where you can learn something you can't learn it in school. I'd also like to see the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building. Fortunately, the twin towers destroyed on September 11th, 2001 or I would have the chance to see them by myself. Now I am getting ready for the excited trip. I bet it will be a unforgettable experience.

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