题目内容

【题目】True friends are rare to make these days. Even if you believe you’ve connected with someone, how do you really know he is a true friend? And often you will find that someone who you thought you could trust may disappoint you. There are ways you can know if a friendship is true and how you can hold onto that friend.

A true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens. Through good times and bad times, they will stand by you. They will accept you for who you are without trying to change you, and they will be there to help you grow in new ways.

Trust is another important aspect. A true friend will keep your secrets. You can depend on them. They will listen and be someone you know you can talk things over with, even if they may not have advice to share with you.

Friendship is a two-way street. To find true friends and keep them, you must in turn be the same as well. Be there for them in their hard times and share the good times with them. Be someone your friends can depend on and offer them the same things they give to you. A friendship will fall apart fast if only one person is giving and putting all the effort in. To keep a true friendship, you must be honest.

There will be barriers in the road but that is the test of true friendship. If it can survive those barriers, it will be stronger and last forever. St Thomas Aquinas said, “There is nothing on this earth more prized than friendship” and it holds true.

Title: Ways to find a true friend

Passage outline

Supporting details

Opinions on

friends

●True friends are rare to make these days.

●Those who you regarded as your friends may make you 【1】 .

Characteristics of

true friendship

A true friend will:

●support you2 happens.

●keep your secrets and be a good listener.

Tips on how to

keep friendship

●Stay with your friends when they are in trouble.

●Be someone your friends can depend on and offer them the same things3 to you.

●Be4 and you can keep a true friendship.

5

●True friendship can bear various tests and last forever.

【答案】

【1】disappointed

【2】whatever

【3】given/offered

【4】honest

【5】Conclusion/Summary

【解析】

试题分析:文章首先介绍了作者关于朋友的观点,接着介绍了真正的友谊的特征,然后围绕如何来维持友谊进行展开。

【1】disappointed;根据第一段,And often you will find that someone who you thought you could trust may disappoint you.由此可见你会发现,你认为你可以信任的人会让你失望。故填disappointed。

【2】whatever;根据第二段,A true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens.一个真正的朋友在你无论发生什么事都会在你身边的人。故填whatever。

【3】given/offered;根据第四段,Be someone your friends can depend on and offer them the same things they give to you. 做一个你的朋友可以依靠的人,给他们同样的东西。故填given/offered。

【4】honest;根据第四段,To keep a true friendship, you must be honest.维持真正地友谊,你需要诚实。故填honest。

【5】Conclusion/Summary;根据题中True friendship can bear various tests and last forever. 真正的友谊能承受各种考验,天长地久。这句话应该是对全文的总结,故填Conclusion/Summary。

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▲Get to know your roommate.

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【2】

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▲Join clubs or organizations.

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▲Try out for a sport.

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【题目】The baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert (警觉). Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it. She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(凝视) starts to lose its focus until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?

Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again. Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise (同样地) when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.

【1】The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby’s__.

A. sense of hearing B. sense of sight

C. sense of touch D. sense of smell

2Babies are sensitive to the change in______.

A. the size of cards B. the colour of pictures

C. the shape of patterns D. the number of objects

3Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?

A. To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.

B. To see how babies recognize sounds.

C. To carry their experiment further.

D. To keep the babies’ interest.

4Where does this text probably come from?

A. Science fiction. B. Children’s literature.

C. An advertisement. D. A science report.

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