题目内容
19．We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life，but most of us don't do a very good job．（36）C．So，you have to give a speech-and you are terrified．You get nervous，you forget what you want to say，you stumble over words，you talk too long，and you bore your audience．Later you think，"Thank Goodness，it's over．I'm just not good at public speaking．I hope I never have to do that again．"
Cheer up!（37）A．Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making．Ask yourself the purpose of your speech．What is the occasion？Why are you speaking？Then，gather as many facts as you can on your subject．Spend plenty of your time doing your research．Then spend plenty of our time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow．Use as many examples as possible，and use pictures，charts，and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly．（38）F．Don't talk down to them．Treat your audience with respect．They will appreciate your thoughtfulness．
Just remember：Be prepared．Know your subject，yor audience，and the occasion．Be brief．
（39）D．And be yourself．Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience．If you follow these simple steps，you will see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking．In fact，you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches!You're not convinced yet？（40）G．
A．It doesn't have to be that bad．
B．Take several deep breaths before your speech．
C．This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech．
D．Say what you have to say and then stop．
E．Don't give a try to say what you aren't familiar with．
F．Never forget your audience．
G．Give it a try and see what happens．
分析 本文介绍了我们在人生当中，都会遇到演讲的时候，但是，大多数人的演讲并不够好．作者给出了一些做好演讲的建议．演讲要做好准备，紧扣主题，尊重观众，注意场合等．
解答 CAFDG
36．C归纳总结题．根据后面的段落里面讲解的是怎么做好演讲的建议．C项：This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech．这篇文章给出了一些如何做好一次演讲的建议．符合文意，故选C．
37．A细节理解题．根据后面的句子Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making．可知这是做演讲的一些简单步骤．A项：It doesn't have to be that bad．这没有那么糟糕．符合文意，故选A．
38．F推理判断题．根据后面的句子Don't talk down to them．可知不要看不起他们．F项：Never forget your audience．别忽略了观众．符合文意，故选F．
39．D上下文衔接．前面是：Be brief简而言之；后面是：And be yourself．做你自己．D项：Say what you have to say and then stop．该说的说，然后停下来．符合文意，故选D．
40．G联系上文题．根据前文You're not convinced yet？可知你还将信将疑吗？G项：Give it a try and see what happens．要观众试一试，看看会发生什么？符合文意，故选G．
点评 答题前一定要略读全文，把握文章要表达的主题，注意前后句与句，段落与段落之间的关系．答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系．对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来．答完后再通读一遍文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯．
