题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.
【答案】
【解析】
本文讲述了作者去看望辛勤工作劳累过度而病倒的老师时,看到老师在病床上看我们照片,明白了老师和学生思念老师一样在思念学生们。
1. 考查固定短语。句意:每天,他在工作上花费太多的时间。spend ...on …为固定搭配,意为“把…花费在....”。因此with→on。
2. 考查单句的结构。因为with短语做的是伴随状语,后面是简单句,不需要有连词so。所以把so去掉。
3. 考查主谓一致。句子主语是hard work,是单数,谓语动词应用单数形式。因此have→has。
4. 考查形容词。句意:他毁了他的健康。因为前面有物主代词his,应该修饰名词,而healthy是形容词,所以healthy→ health。
5. 考查表语从句。句意:这是其他老师说的话。本句是表语从句,表语从句中的say缺少宾语,指物,意为……的话”, 此时应该用what,而which“哪一个”,一般指有范围中的哪一个,不合适,改成what,所以which→what。
6. 考查固定搭配。句意:昨天下午,我拜访了约翰逊先生。pay a visit to …为固定搭配,意为“拜访…”,因此在pay和visit 之间加 a。
7. 考查人称代词。本句应该是在约翰逊老师的房间外面,约翰逊,男名,所以改成his。因此her→ his。
8. 考查时态。句意:我渴望见到他,但在他房间外,我停了下来。我必须冷静下来。句中前面有时间状语yesterday afternoon ,所以step→stepped。
9. 考查名词的单复数。some of the + 复数名词,所以picture→pictures。
10. 考查固定短语。 句意:我知道他想念我们就像我们想念他一样多。as much as 和…同样地,修饰动词表程度。many→much。