题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day, a young man, whom couldn't get back home, came into my office to ask for help. He said his mother was disabled. His phone had stolen with his wallet and he hadn't contacted her for the past two days. However, his job was assessing housing applications, not provide money for travel. I asked him to wait outside unless I finished my work. After work I drove him all the way home. We arrive at his mother's house at 10:30 p.m. .She was in a wheelchair and she answered a door. I saw tears in her eye as she thanked for me. I just hoped that if my son experienced nothing similar, someone would be nicely enough to bring him home to me.

【答案】1.whom—who

2.stolen前加been

3.his-my

4.provide-providing

5.unless—until

6.arrive—arrived

7.eye—eyes

8.thank后for去掉

9.nothing—something

10.nicely—nice

【解析】一个年轻人因为手机被偷,无钱回家来到我的办公室来寻求帮助。这不属于我的工作,于是我叫他在外面等我完成工作。下班后,我开车把他送到他有有残疾的母亲家。我这样做只是希望,如果我的儿子经历类似的事情,有人会很好地把他带回家。

1.whom改为who

a young man, whom couldn't get back home, 本句中a young man在定语从句中作主语,必须用主格who,不能用宾格whom。

2.stolen前加been

手表是被偷。所以要用steal的过去完成时的被动形式。即(had) been stolen

3.his改为my

从句意可知是我的工作而不是他的工作是评估住房申请。所以把his改为my。

4.provide改为providing

从句式my job was assessing housing applications, not provide money for travel 来看was doing sth. not (was) doing sth. 所以 provide要改为 providing。

5.unless改为until。

从句意思是我请他在外面等着,一直等到我把工作做完。until一直到……,unless除非……所以把unless改为 until。

6.arrive改为arrived

本段是讲过去曾发生的事,应用一般过去时,而不是一般现在时。 所以要把arrive改为arrived。

7.eye改为eyes

她感谢我时,我看见她眼里有泪水。眼睛是两只是复数,所以eye要用复数eyes。

8.thankfor去掉

thank sb. for sth. .thankfor去掉 ,thanked me .

9.nothing改为something

本句意思是只是希望如果我的儿子有类似的经历,也会有人会好心地把他带回家。所以要把nothing改为something.

10.nicely改为nice。

本句是系表结构,缺少表语。表语要用形容词。所以要把副词nicely改为形容词nice。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?

Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work.1What they look for is your presence — to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.

Help them get organized.2Together , you and your teen can work out a time—table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.

Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best.3If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.

4Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and /or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.

Show a positive attitude.5Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right , no matter what the results are.

AA parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions.

BExam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.

CThey will only make the situation worse.

DEncourage your teen to relax.

E. The best thing is simply to listen.

F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.

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【题目】 The Olympic Games are the greatest festival of sport in the world. Every four years, a hundred or more countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honors of the sport. As many as 6000 people take part in over 20 sports. For the winners, there are gold medals and glory. But there is honor, too, for all who compete, win or lose. That is the spirit of the Olympics — to take part is what matters.

The Olympic Games always start in bright color and action. The teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track. The custom is for the Greek team to march in first. For it was in Greece that the Olympics began. The team of the country where the Games are being held — the host country — marches in last.

The runner with the Olympic torch then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath on behalf of all the competitors. The judges and officials also take an oath. After the sportsmen march out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display.

The competition begins the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in track and field, but it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in a different sport — riding, shooting, swimming, and cross-country running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams.

More and more women are taking part in the games. They first competed in 1900, in tennis and golf, which are no longer held in the Olympics. Women’s swimming events were introduced in 1912, but it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for women. Now, they compete in all but half a dozen of the sports. In horse riding, shooting, and boat racing, they may compete in the same events as the men.

1The spirit of the Olympics is to _________.

A.win a gold medalB.be equal

C.gain gloryD.participate

2From the passage, we can learn that _________.

A.the first team to march in the opening ceremony is the most important one

B.a sportsman represents all the athletes to take an oath after a wonderful display

C.the track and field events do not start until a few days after the Olympics begin

D.women were allowed to take part in track and field events in 1912

3Which of the following is NOT the Olympic event nowadays?

A.Tennis.B.Shooting.

C.RidingD.Swimming

4Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Olympic Spirit.

B.Opening ceremony of the Olympics.

C.Rules for all Olympic events.

D.The birthplace of the Olympic Games.

【题目】The Amazon Clipper

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A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.D.On Saturday.

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A.Have a bird watching.B.See some rare animals.

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【题目】 Skin cancer deaths among men have jumped sharply in wealthy nations since 1985, with death rates among women rising more slowly or even declining, researchers have told a medical conference in Glasgow.

Reasons for the difference between sexes are unclear but evidence suggests men are less likely to protect themselves from the sun or pay attention to public health warnings, Dorothy Yang, a doctor said.

More than 90% of melanoma (黑素瘤) cancers are caused by skin cell damage from exposure to the sun or other sources of ultraviolet (UV) radiation, according to the US Centers for Disease Control.

In eight of 18 developed countries examined, men’s skin cancer death rates had increased in the past 30 years by at least 50%.

But the nations with the biggest rise in skin cancer deaths were often not those with the highest death rates, the research showed. In Australia, for example, nearly six out of every 100,000 men died of the disease in 2013 -2015. That is twice the second highest death rate (Finland), but only a 10% increase compared to 30 years earlier.

Australia has been an early performer of public health media campaigns since the 1970s to promote sun-smart’ behaviour. While debate continues on how much of Australia’s record skin cancer rate originates from the sun, 30 years of public health campaigns have no doubt made Australians acutely aware of the dangers.

Skin cancer deaths among women in 1985 in Australia occurred at half the rate as for men, and declined by 10% over the next 30 years. In other countries, female death from the disease went down over the same period. In some other sun-loving nations, however, women saw at least as sharp a jump from 1985 to 2015 in death rates as men.

Scientists are studying whether biological or genetic factors might also play a role in skin cancer, but findings so far are inconclusive.

1What can be concluded from the passage?

A.Death rates among women are declining all the time.

B.Australia is the first country to conduct public health media campaigns.

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D.Female death rate of skin cancer in some sun-loving countries went down.

2What probably keeps people away from skin cancer according to the text?

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B.Biological or genetic factors.

C.People’s love for sun.

D.People paying little attention to public health warnings.

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A.Unclear.B.Evident.C.Definite.D.Satisfying.

4What’s people’s attitude to public health campaigns in Australia?

A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Critical.D.Controversial.

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