题目内容

【题目】The Amazon Clipper

Join the Amazon Clipper for an exciting journey through the world's most plentiful river and largest typical jungle. The river is surely an excellent way to get to know the complex secrets of the Amazon rainforest.

Day 01 Wednesday: Departure

The boat departs from the Tropical Experience Hotel at 11:30 am. Once on board, you'll be introduced to the staff and to your room.The hotel will be ready to serve some delicious food for lunch. You'll then navigate towards the Pagodao River.

Day 02 Thursday: Amazon

In the morning you'll have a hike in the forest with a specialist guide. You'll have the chance to know the local vegetation(植物) ,as well as spend some time with a native family. You'll see how they prepare manioc (树薯) flour, very typical of the Amazon dietary culture. You'll then sail through Anavilhanas, the largest fresh water archipelago (群岛)in the world.

Day 03 Friday: Amazon

Today you'll sail to Praia Grande or another white sand beach. Hopefully there will be some time to swim Then, you'll take a canoe trip on Lake Acajatuba, to observe the typical vegetation. Then, you'll stop at Paricatuba to see some abandoned buildings from the rubber growing age.

1When will you learn about the local food culture?

A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.D.On Saturday.

2What is Anavilhanas famous for?

A.Fresh water.B.Typical plants.

C.White sand beach.D.Traditional culture.

3What can you do at Lake Acajatuba?

A.Have a bird watching.B.See some rare animals.

C.Learn about specific plants.D.Get a chance to swim.

【答案】

1B

2A

3C

【解析】

本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了加入亚马逊快船,在世界上最丰富的河流和最典型的丛林中进行一次令人兴奋的旅行。这条河无疑是了解亚马逊热带雨林复杂秘密的好方法。

1细节理解题。根据小标题 Day 02 Thursday: Amazon 下第三句 You'll see how they prepare manioc(树薯) flour, very typical of the Amazon dietary culture 可知,游客会在第二天也就是星期四了解饮食文化。故选B

2细节理解题。根据小标题 Day 02 Thursday: Amazon 下最后一句 You'll then sail through Anavilhanas, the largest fresh water archipelago in the world 可知,Anavilhanas 是因淡水出名的。故选A

3细节理解题。根据文章小标题 Day 03 Friday: Amazon 下第三句 Then, you'll take a canoe trip on Lake Acajatuba, to observe the typical vegetation 可知,文章关于 Acajatuba 只谈到了可以看特有植物。故选C

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【题目】How to Protect Yourself from Hackers Online

An increase incyber-attacks (网络攻击) makes the Internet seem like a scary place these days. How can individuals protect or make it more difficult for hackers to access their information? Here are several tips that can help you protect against cyber-attacks:

1

Hard passwords include upper and lower case letters, numbers and special characters. They should be at least eight characters in length. They should alsonotspell out words easy for hackers to find, like your pet's name or the name of a family member.

Change your password regularly

A very common mistake made by users is to create one hard password, but then never change it. Remembering a long list of complicated passwords can be difficult. But no password is unbreakable. Hackers are better able to hack multiple accounts if those accounts all have the same password. A password management service, like Dashlane or PasswordBox, can help you keep track of hard passwords. 2

Clear your browser (浏览器) history

This goes for all the devices you use in a day – your home computer, your work computer, or your friend's iPad. Internet browsers like Firefox or Chrome keep track of where you've been and what you've done online. They keep records of every site you visited. 3 It is very easy for anyone who sees that information to steal a detailed record of your online activities.

Do not use free Wi-Fi

4 Often, a user does not need a password to connect to these wireless networks. These services might be useful, but they're also an easy way for hackers to access everything on your device.

Use anti-virus protection

There are many anti-virus services available for users. 5 Some anti-virus services are even free. They are a great way to have a professional help keeping users one step ahead of hackers.

A. Be careful while using thumb drive.

B. These services permit users to easily store and secure their passwords.

C. Make your password harder to hack.

D. They can offer many different types of computer protection.

E. An increasing number of public places now offer free wireless access to the Internet.

F. Information about what you sent from or saved on your computer can be kept for days or weeks.

G. Unless you really need it, it is best not to use it.

【题目】Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatsareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeofsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalong.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.

However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggressionandfightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalswerejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsaggression,whileadogdoingthesamesignalssubmission.

Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehaviour.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk’dog’,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk’Cat’.

What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwepreviouslysuspected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetherinthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.

Thesignificanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets–topeoplewhodon’tgetalong,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.

1Theunderlinedwordswimminglyinparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________.

A. early B. Sweetly

C. quickly D. smoothly

2Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen________.

A. theyarecoldtoeachother

B. theylookawayfromeachother

C. theymisunderstandeachother’ssignals

D. theyareintroducedatanearlyage

3Whatisfoundsurprisingaboutcatsanddogs?________

A. Theyeatandsleeptogether

B. Theyobserveeachothersbehaviors

C. Theylearntospeakeachother’slanguage

D. Theyknowsomethingfromeachother’svoice

4Whatcanwehumanbeingslearnfromcatsanddogs?________

A. Weshouldlearntoliveinharmony

B. Weshouldknowsmoreaboutanimals

C. Weshouldliveinpeacewithanimals

D. Weshouldlearnmorebodylanguages.

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