题目内容

2．The people are fighting to gain their freedom（自由）．

分析 人们正在为了获取自由而斗争．

解答 答案：freedom
解析：根据括号内的中文及所给首字母提示，可知本题考查freedom"自由"一词；注意因为横线前面的their"他们的"是形容词性物主代词，故其后要接名词（freedom）．

点评 本题考查句子翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据中文及英文题干确定需要翻译的成分，再找出与之对应的英文并考虑各成分是否有形式的改变．

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I am happy to stand here make a speech．The topic of my speech is"My school"．My school is very big．There is 2，000 students．We have a big playground with lots of trees around it．We had fun at school．After the class we play games and do sports，like play basketball and football．Sometimes we have class meetings．They are very interested．My school is like a big family．The teachers are kind and the students are friendly for each other．In my eye，my school is one of the better schools．I am pride of it．
13．One of the most important things in the world is friendship．In order to have friends，you have to be a friend．But how can you be a good friend at school？
Listen-Listen when they are talking．Don't say anything unless they ask you a question．Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say； they just need someone to talk to about their feelings．
Help them-If your friend is ever in need of something，be there to help them．You should try to put them first，but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do．Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one．Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need．
Be there for them-Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times．Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend．Marilyn Monroe，a famous U．S．actor，once said，"I often make mistakes．Sometimes I am out of control．But if you can't stay with me at my worst，you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best．"Always remember this!If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times，then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!
             -Try to make plans with your friends．Go shopping，go for ice cream，have a party，go to a movie and so on．Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy．By planning things together，you both can have a good time．And you'll remember these things when you're all old!
32．While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings，you shouldB．
A．give him or her some advice     
B．just listen unless asked
C．calm him or her down          
D．share your feelings as well
33．What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words？C
A．Life without a friend is death．
B．A friend is easier lost than found．
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed．
D．A man is known by his friends．
34．Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph？A
A．Make plans．
B．Enjoy yourself．
C．Understand your friends．
D．Play with your friends．
35．The passage is mainly aboutD．
A．how to find a good friend
B．how to help friends in trouble
C．how to make more friends
D．how to be a good friend．
10．Terrible disasters in the last 50or 100years have become increasingly common．Over the last 30years，the number of weather-related disasters has increased quickly，and the disasters have also affected more people and caused more economic loss．However，much of this could be avoided through disaster risk reduction（DRR降低灾难风险）．
A meeting，held in Sendai，Japan last month，opened one day after Cyclone Pam（飓风Pam）hit Vanuatu，which struck the islands with winds of up to 340km/h and destroyed the island nation．The speech by the President of Vanuatu was given shortly after that．He begged the international community for support and stronger commitment （承诺）to helping them manage climate and disaster risks．In the face of disasters，it is always the developing countries that suffer most．Damage in these countries is often worse and unluckily，there is limited money and technique to prevent these disasters．
In fact，we have seen Asian countries-especially those that have suffered a lot in disasters can't pay the price．Great loss Asia has suffered comes to a total of almost  53billon yearly over the past 20years．
At the same time，studies have shown once again that proper prevention saves lives and damage．With this in mind，people at the Sendai meeting were able to come up with new agreements that effective ways of disaster risk reduction will be carried out in the coming years for those who easily get damaged in disasters．

29．According to the first paragraph，disastersB．
A．can all be prevented             B．have become more frequent
C．are all weather-related ones     D．affect fewer people than before
30．We can know from the passage thatA．
A．The Sendai meeting was held one day after a cyclone hit Vanuatu
B．Vanuatu was terribly destroyed by an earthquake
C．The president of Vanuatu begged his country to prevent the disaster
D．Vanuatu is a small island in Japan
31．Which of the following can be the title of this news report？D
A．Proper ways that save lives and damage have come up．
B．The Sendai meeting has made new commitments．
C．Natural disasters have become more common．
D．Some natural disasters can be reduced and avoided．
17．What are American high schools like？Well，I'm happy to tell you what I know．
    When I started school here，it had already been a week since the school opened．At this school，freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school．Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip，which would have been the best time to get to know my classmates．I was really sad．I wished I'd known about it earlier．
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    There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other．As we do not always have the same classrooms and classmates，the school wants us to get to know each other there．Students usually come to school early，sit in that space and have fun．Around the space，there are many lockers for students to leave their books in，so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag everywhere．
    It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks．We only have textbooks for World History and Algebra （代数） and they are big and heavy，like bricks．For other classes，we only need binders （活页夹） with paper in them．Without textbooks，students learn things freely and actively．For example，my humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time．We never know what we will learn．
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    I think that most students here are good at schoolwork as well，but compared to Chinese students，they can make learning a more joyful experience．I think we should take the good points from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying．

34．What was the writer sad for？B
   A．He was late for school．  B．He missed the trip at the beginning of school．
   C．He didn't know anyone．  D．American students looked down upon him．
35．Why do students go to the basement of the teaching building？C
   A．To attend class． B．To share a classroom．
   C．To have fun．     D．To meet teachers．
36．How do teachers in the US teach the students？C
   A．However they want to．                    B．They use bricks．
   C．Some use textbooks； some teach freely．  D．They always teach as required．
37．According to the passage，in American high schools，A．
   A．you are likely to be kicked out if you cheat
   B．you'll be punished if you do not finish your homework
   C．students are better at school work than Chinese students
   D．students care much about the grades they get．
7．There are manytheories（理论）about the origin of life．
14．The year 1949wwitnessed the foundation of the People′s Republic of China．
11．Until I was 13，I assumed I was just like everyone else．But one day I read a piece of paper in my dad's briefcase that （36）Beverything．That's when I saw the words："Simone is said to have Asperger syndrome．"
I screamed at my dad，"Tell me what it is!"He（37）A that I have a mild form of brain disorders，which was a problem that shapes the way I interact with other people．I wasn't sure exactly what he（38）A，but it didn't matter．I just wanted to try to （39）D my shock and go back to the way things were before I knew．
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36．A．preventedB．changedC．determinedD．improved
37．A．explainedB．realizedC．apologizedD．suspected
38．A．meantB．predictedC．concernedD．doubted
39．A．admitB．subscribeC．recognizeD．ignore
40．A．appropriatelyB．consciouslyC．previouslyD．automatically
41．A．anxiousB．stressedC．lonelyD．ashamed
42．A．signB．symbolC．labelD．signal
43．A．ConsequentlyB．GraduallyC．FortunatelyD．Eventually
44．A．unusualB．specificC．uncomfortableD．awkward
45．A．combiningB．exchangingC．strugglingD．dealing
46．A．thatB．whatC．whomD．which
47．A．figure outB．pick outC．try outD．make out
48．A．evenB．stillC．everD．just
49．A．sensitivelyB．fullyC．flexiblyD．firmly
50．A．absorbedB．buriedC．engagedD．trapped
51．A．get overB．knock downC．take upD．go through
52．A．surprisesB．limitationsC．opportunitiesD．experiences
53．A．failureB．desperationC．disabilityD．suffering
54．A．talentsB．dreamsC．challengesD．aims
55．A．ambitionB．courageC．rightD．attempt．
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41．A．mealB．partyC．meetingD．time
42．A．acceptedB．refusedC．gotD．received
43．A．farB．difficultC．longD．bad
44．A．drove onB．walked awayC．hurried byD．got off
45．A．showB．showingC．shownD．to show
46．A．street signsB．tall buildingsC．traffic lightsD．back yards
47．A．queuingB．sittingC．standingD．waiting
48．A．meaningB．ideaC．problemD．way
49．A．soB．yetC．butD．still
50．A．suddenlyB．luckilyC．finallyD．quickly
51．A．rightB．wrongC．bestD．fastest
52．A．suppliedB．refusedC．offeredD．wanted
53．A．itB．heC．sheD．they
54．A．keptB．droppedC．droveD．turned
55．A．eagerB．worriedC．sorryD．disappointed
56．A．sameB．nextC．kindD．silly
57．A．helplessB．lonelyC．unaccompaniedD．alone
58．A．afterB．althoughC．untilD．when
59．A．respectB．concernC．helpD．love
60．A．markB．signC．symbolD．line

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