China plans to digitize the management of its grain industry by 2020 to improve food security. grain transportation between provinces and the amount of imported grain have been high in recent years．( 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

14．China plans to digitize the management of its grain industry by 2020 to improve food security， grain transportation between provinces and the amount of imported grain have been high in recent years．（　　）

A．

as long as

B．

C．

after

D．

while

分析中国计划到2020年对粮食产业的管理实现数字化以提高食品安全，因为省与省之间的粮食运输和进口粮食的数量最近几年都增加了．

解答答案：B
考查从属连词．as long as只要，如果；as因为；after在…之后；while在…期间，当…的时候；与…同时．根据句意，B项正确．

点评考查从属连词，弄清楚各种从属连词引导什么状语从句，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意选择最合适的选项．

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5．Dr．Michael Prager，a leading Botox expert，said that a growing number of women are developing something called"computer face"．He also mentioned that professionals who worked long hours in front of a screen were ending up with saggy jowls（颚骨），"turkey neck"and deep-set wrinkles on their forehead and around their eyes．
The Botox expert said that，of all his clients，office workers were most likely to show premature （过早的）signs of aging．"If you are one of the unfortunate people who frown（皱眉）while you are concentrating on the screen then，over time，you will inevitably end up with frown lines．''Dr．Prager said．"What is perhaps more surprising is the number of women with saggy jowls because they are sitting in one position for so long．If you spend most of the time looking down then the neck muscles shorten and go saggy，eventually giving you a second neck．"
Dr．Prager，who has a practice near Harley Street in London，said he encourages his clients to put a mirror next to their computer so they can see if they are frowning at the screen．"When people are stressed or thinking hard about something，then they will often put on a‘grumpy（脾气暴躁的）face'without even knowing what they are doing．When my clients put a mirror next to their desk，they are often shocked by the angry，frowning face which stares back at them．"
He said，"The women I am seeing at the moment have only been using computers at work for the last decade or so．But women in their 20s have grown up with them and use them for every single task．I think the problem is going to become much，much worse．In another ten years，they could be looking quite awful．"
Dr．Prager said there were several simple steps which could avoid"computer face"such as regular screen breaks and stretching the neck muscles．And，of course，there was always Botox．He said that，after a couple of sessions of Botox，the habit of"grumpy face"could be broken．
45．In what way do women develop a"computer face"？C
A．Frowning every now and then
B．Concentrating on computers frequently
C．Working for too long in front of a screen
D．Sitting in the same place for along time
46．According to the passage，which of the following are signs of aging？B
A．Saggy jowls and short necks
B．Turkey neck and frown lines
C．Deep-set wrinkles and angry faces
D．Second neck and stressed muscles
47．Why does Dr．Prager suggest a mirror for his clients？A
A．To be aware of their"computer face"
B．To see if they have got a second neck
C．To make sure their make-up is perfect
D．To find more signs of premature aging
48．From the last 2paragraphs，we can know thatA
A．"computer face"is avoidable
B．we should give up using computers
C．we should break the habit of"grumpy face"
D．the younger generation is worse at computers．

2．假定你是李华，是你班班长．学校外教James发电子邮件对没能参加你班上周日组织的登山活动表示抱歉并询问活动情况．请你根据以下提示，用英语回复邮件．
内容应包括：
1．对老师表示理解；
2．介绍活动的情况；
3．你们的愿望．
注意：
1．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．词数100左右．
Dear James，
Nice to hear from you!I know the reason for your being absent in that you are very busy，
Last Sunday my class went to climb a mountain in the suburbs，where we had a wonderful time and enjoyed a relaxing spring day，It was like a rest from our busy school life．And it was a really unforgettable trip．Some photos taken that day will be attached to this email and please share my happiness．
We are looking forward to seeing you there．Best wishes for you!you
Yours
LiHua．

9．Researchers _______ to study mice from early ages but came across technical difficulties，so they weren't sure they could expect clear results．（　　）

	A．	intended		B．	were intended
	C．	had intended		D．	had been intended

19．Animals are more like us than we ever imagined．They feel pain，they experience stress，they show affection，excitement and love．All these findings have been made by scientists in recent years and such results are beginning to change how we view animals．
Strangely enough，some of this research was sponsored by fast food companies like McDonald's and KFC．Pressured by animal rights groups，these companies felt they had to fund scientists researching the emotional and mental states of animals．
McDonald's，for instance，funded studies on pig behavior at Purdue University，Indiana．This research found that pigs seek affection and easily become depressed if left alone or prevented from playing with each other．If they become depressed，they soon become physically ill．Becauseof this，and other similar studies，the European Union has banned the use of isolating pig stalls from 2010．In Germany，the government is encouraging pig farmers to give each pig 20 seconds of human contact a day，and to provide them with toys to prevent them from fighting．
Other scientists have shown that animals think and behave like humans．Koko，the 300-pound gorilla at the Gorilla Foundation in Northern California，for instance，has been taught sign language．Koko can now understand several thousand English words，more than many humans who speak English as a second language．On human IQ tests，she scores between 70and 95．
Before such experiments，humans thought language skills were absent from the animal kingdom．Other myths are also being overturned，like the belief that animals lack self-awareness．Studies have als shown that animals mourn their dead，and that they play for pleasure．
These striking similarities between animal and human behavior have led some to ask a question："If you believe in evolution，how can't you believe that animals have feelings that human beings have？"
Until recently，scientists believed that animals behaved by instinct and that what appeared to be learned behavior was merely genetically-programmed activity．But as Koko，the gorilla shows，this is not the case．In fact，learning is passed from parents to offspring far more often than not in the animal kingdom．
So what implications does this knowledge have for humans？Because of this，should we ban hunting and animal testing？Should we close zoos？Such questions are being raised by many academics and politicians．Harvard and 25other American law schools have introduced corses on animal rights．Germany，meanwhle，recently guaranteed animal rights in its constitution-the first country to do so．

32．McDonald's and KFC give money to support scientists to do research on animals．BecauseC．
A．they are international big companies
B．they love animals
C they are pressured by animal rights groups
D．they earn a large amount of money and want to do some good deeds
33．The research on pigs at Purdue University shows thatC．
A．pigs love eing alone
B．pigs easily become physically ill
C．pigs need affection
D．pigs don't like to play with each other
34．Which of the following statements is NOT true？D
A．Animals behave by instinct．
B．Animals have self-awareness．
C．Animals have feelings and love．
D．Animals do not have language skills．
35．Should we ban hunting and animal testing？D
A．Yes．B．No．C．Not certain．D．Not mentioned．

6．Dr．Yuan Longping was（61）a pioneer of agriculture in China．He（62）graduated（graduate） from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953．（63）Sincethen，he has devoted his life to （64）finding （find） ways to grow more rice．The rice farmers are now （65）producing（produce） harvest twice as large as before by growing his kind of rice（66）But he was not satisfied with his work．Although now he leads a rich life，he still goes on with his work to develop his rice．I think his work is（67）really （real） important to the world．（68）Becauseof his hard work，the production of food has been improved．And the problem of （69）hunger （hungry） can be solved．Thanks to Yan Longping's great work，millions of people can benefit（70）from his extraordinary work．

3．The villagesurrounded （围绕） by forests and mountains is one of the most beautiful villages in our country．

12．Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock．In fact，the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your bdy clock．（36）C Here is how to make one．
●（37）B In order to make a change，you need to decide why it's important．Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your famly，get in some exercise，or just be better prepared for your day？Once you are clear about your reason，tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make．
•Rethink mornings．Now that you know why you want to wake u，consider re-arranging your morning activities．If you want time to have breakfast with your family，save some time the night before by setting out clothes，shoes，and bags．（38）GThat's a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer．
•Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends．If you're tired out by Friday night，sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful．But compensating（弥补） on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week，a recent study found．（39）F
•Keep a record and evaluate it weekly．Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel．After you've tried a new method for a week，take a look at your record．（40）EIf not，take another look at other methods you could try．

A．Ask a sleep specialist for help．
B．Find the right motivation．
C．A better plan for sleep can help．
D．And consider setting a second alarm．
E．If the steps you take are working，keep it up．
F．Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time，no matter which day．
G．Reconsider the 15minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee．

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