题目内容

2.假设你是中学生李华,6月5日是"世界环境日",你校开展了相关志愿者活动,请给你的美国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件,介绍此次活动,内容请包括:
1.时间、地点;
2.开展的具体活动;
3.你的看法.
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
3.参考词汇:世界环境日World Environment Day;志愿者的 voluntary
Dear Mike,
How is everything going?
June 5th is World Environment Day,so our school organized the voluntary activity.Let me tell you about it.
On the morning of June 5th,we gathered in the People's Square.Then,we carried out many activities.First,we performed a play about our environment,which attracted a lot of audiences.(高分句型一)After that,we gave out leaflets to passers-by to arouse people's awareness of environmental protection.In the end,we picked up the litter and cleaned the chairs in the Square.
In my opinion,the activity is really meaningful.On the one hand,all of us have learned the importance of protecting the environment.(高分句型二)On the other hand,we have not only done our part,but also encouraged other citizens to protect it.(高分句型三)
Do you have such voluntary activities?Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua.

分析 本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文,根据提示信息 假设你是中学生李华,6月5日是"世界环境日",你校开展了相关志愿者活动,请给你的美国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件,介绍此次活动.写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确几个要点:时间、地点;开展的具体活动;你的看法    2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象.要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写.本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写.3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态.4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点.
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种表达:carry out执行,实施;give out分发;In the end最后;pick up 捡拾;In my opinion以我的观点来看;On the one hand一方面;On the other hand另一方面;not only,but also不仅,而且;Look forward to盼望;
First,we performed a play about our environment,which attracted a lot of audiences.(高分句型一)
On the one hand,all of us have learned the importance of protecting the environment.(高分句型二)
On the other hand,we have not only done our part,but also encouraged other citizens to protect it.(高分句型三)

解答 Dear Mike,
      How is everything going?June 5th is World Environment Day,so our school organized the voluntary activity.Let me tell you about it.
      On the morning of June 5th,we gathered in the People's Square.Then,we carried out many activities.First,we performed a play about our environment,which attracted a lot of audiences.(高分句型一)After that,we gave out leaflets to passers-by to arouse people's awareness of environmental protection.In the end,we picked up the litter and cleaned the chairs in the Square.
      In my opinion,the activity is really meaningful.On the one hand,all of us have learned the importance of protecting the environment.(高分句型二)On the other hand,we have not only done our part,but also encouraged other citizens to protect it.(高分句型三)
      Do you have such voluntary activities?Looking forward to hearing from you.
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Yours,
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Li Hua

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题.它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等.要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧.

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14.Carrots are grown on farms and in family gardens throughout the world.Carrots are easy to raise and easy to harvest.They taste good.
When people think of carrots,they usually picture in their mind a vegetable that is long,thin and orange in color.But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes.And not all carrots are orange.For the best results,carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time.The soil also should have no rocks.To prepare your carrot garden,dig up the soil,loosen it and turn it over.Then,mix in some plant material or animal fertilizer.Weather,soil conditions and age will affect the way carrots taste.Experts say warm days,cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great.
Carrots need time to develop their full sugar content.This gives them their taste.If they are harvested too early,they will not have enough sugar.But carrots loose their sweetness if you wait too long to remove them from the ground.The best way to judge if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color.Usually,the brighter the color,the better the taste.
Carrots are prepared and eaten many different ways.They are cut in thin pieces and added to other vegetables.They are cooked by themselves or added to stews.Or,once they are washed,they are eaten just as they come out of the ground.

32.The reason why people harvest carrots at proper time is probably thatC.
A.people sometimes are very busy.
B.carrots have different kinds.
C.it takes a time for carrots to keep sugar.
D.weather always changes.
33.What actions is not likely to be needed in planting Carrots?B
A.Dig up the soil.
B.Choose muddy land.
C.Make the earth become loose.
D.Mix plant material or animal fertilizer.
34.Why are the carrots grown in sandy soil?B
A.They always need much water.
B.It doesn't need to keep water so long.
C.Anyone who is interested can joinin it
D.People get along well with each other in it.
35.What is the writer's opinion about carrots?B
A.They are easy to raise but hard to harvest.
B.All carrots are not orange.
C.Only one factor affects the way carrots taste.
D.It is only by color that you can decide if you harvest them.
17.假定你是李华,你所在的城市将要举办2017年金砖会议,现在正在招募志愿者,你希望成为其中一员.请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信.内容应包括:
1.爱好英语,口语熟练,经常与外国网友聊天;
2.性格开朗,思维敏捷,善于交流;
3.本地人,熟悉城市的历史与文化;
4.个人表态(真诚服务、保证满意)并希望获准.
注意:
1.词数:100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.参考词汇:2017金砖会议 2017BRICS Conference,网友 net-pal
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua.I would like to work as a volunteer for the 2017BRICS Conference.As a senior high school student,I'm crazy about English and practice speaking English in everyday life.For example,I often chat with some foreign net-pals,which really contributes to my fluency in oral English.(高分句型一)Besides,I'm open-minded,quick in thought and fond of social practice,which I think is a quality that a qualified volunteer should have.(高分句型二)Above all,being a native of the city,I do know a lot about its history and cultur e.So I'm sure that the foreigners will appreciate my sincere service and enjoy their stay in our city.I would appreciate it if my application could be granted.And I'll spare no effort to ensure everyone's satisfaction.(高分句型三)
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely
Li Hua.
7.I had often dreamt of the possibility of spending a year away from my hometown of Leeds in England,living in a foreign country.By the time I was old enough,however,I thought that my language was going to hold me back.
However,luckily for me,Leeds University,where I was studying at the time,made it possible for any student,even people like myself speaking only one language,to study abroad.Before I knew it I was boarding a plane for Salzburg,Austria.I wasn't quite sure what to expect of the experience ahead of me but I was prepared to accept the challenge.
The university was quite small but the classes were large.Also,Austrian students usually take five years to complete their courses,so studying was somewhat more relaxed than at home.Austrian students go home quite often,too.Therefore,the foreign students had to socialise with each other quite a lot,which didn't help our language skills.
Salzburg itself is a picture-postcard Austrian city.It is also famous for being the birthplace of Mozart and the setting for The Sound of Music.As a result,it is usually very busy with tourists.I also found that it doesn't have a lot going on for young people,in comparison to Leeds.
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14.人们对待机遇有不同的态度,请以"Opportunities favour the prepared mind"为题,按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章,要点如下:
对待机遇的态度结果你的观点
梦想着成功,却迟迟没有行动,等着天上掉馅饼只能看着机遇从身边悄悄溜走(请举例说明)
默默努力着,为机遇的到来做好充分准备最终迎来成功的喜悦
注意:
1.可参照以上内容适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.
Opportunities favour the prepared mind
There are two kinds of people taking completely different attitudes to building a bright future.One is dreaming of opportunities for a promising future,but without any action,while the other devotes himself earnestly to his work to get fully prepared.
The message conveyed above is crystal clear:Opportunities favour the prepared mind.The difference between the two lies only in the way each treats opportunities.Successful people always make adequate preparations to seize opportunities.Unsuccessful people,on the other hand,work little and just wait,seeing them pass by.
To further highlight the importance of our attitude towards opportunities,let's take the Chinese diver Wu Minxia for example.In order to win the gold medal in the Olympics,she trained hard day after day and eventually made it.Therefore,we should make efforts to make our dreams come true.It's universally acknowledged that we would accomplish nothing without actions and efforts.(152).

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