题目内容

When I was a child, I had an old neighbour named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any other doctor I’ve ever known. He never  11__ at us for playing in his yard. I remembered him as a kind and  _12_ person
When Dr. Gibbs didn’t work, he planted trees. His house covered an area of ten acres, and his life’s goal was to make it _ 13_ .
He had some interesting _ 14 _ concerning planting. He belonged to the “No pains, no gains”  __15  of plant growing. He never watered his new trees. Once I asked  _16__, he said, “Watering plants will spoil them, and if you water them, each successive tree_ 17_ will grow weaker and weaker. So you have to make things 18__for them and weed out the weak ones.” So he never watered his trees. He would _19__a pine, and instead of _20__it every morning, he beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I __21__ him why he did so, and he said it was to get the tree’s _22__.
I planted a couple of trees a few _23__ ago. I carried water to them for a solid summer, sprayed them and prayed over them. Two years of careful tending has _24__ in trees that expect to be _25__ to hand and foot. Whenever a cold wind blows in, they tremble their branches.
Dr. Gibbs passed away a _26__of years after I left home. Now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees. They’re _27__ now, big and healthy.
Funny things about Dr. Gibbs’ trees. Hardship and difficulty seemed to benefit them _28__
comfort and ease never could.
Life is tough, whether we want 29_ to be or not. Too many times we pray for ease, but that’s a prayer seldom met. What we need to do is to pray for 30_ that reach deep into the earth, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won’t be swept away.
小题1:
A.shoutedB.shotC.aimedD.pointed
小题2:
A.cruelB.greedyC.pleasantD.disciplined
小题3:
A.museumB.parkC.playgroundD.forest
小题4:
A.featuresB.theoriesC.charactersD.instructions
小题5:
A.classB.collegeC.schoolD.university
小题6:
A.whatB.whenC.howD.why
小题7:
A.imageB.productC.generationD.species
小题8:
A.cheapB.easyC.expensiveD.rough
小题9:
A.paintB.plantC.uprootD.establish
小题10:
A.starvingB.beatingC.wateringD.feeding
小题11:
A.askedB.toldC.informedD.demanded
小题12:
A.approvalB.attentionC.painD.communication
小题13:
A.weeksB.monthsC.yearsD.days
小题14:
A.resultedB.producedC.believedD.spent
小题15:
A.treatedB.tendedC.supportedD.attended
小题16:
A.numberB.coupleC.rowD.period
小题17:
A.tremblingB.dyingC.strongD.intelligent
小题18:
A.whileB.thoughC.asD.and
小题19:
A.themB.thatC.itD.this
小题20:
A.trunksB.rootsC.branchesD.Leaves

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:A
小题15:D
小题16:B
小题17:C
小题18:A
小题19:C
小题20:B

小题1:动词辨析。A. shout吼叫 ;B. shot射击;C. aim瞄准;D. point。指着。由文章第一段末a kind and  _37_ person,可知,他是一个友善的老人,故不会对我们吼叫,
小题2:形容词辨析。A. cruel 残酷的;B. greedy 贪婪的;C. pleasant 高兴的;D. disciplined有纪律的。and连接两个并列的成分:kind 友善的,故用pleasant,令人高兴的,构成并列。
小题3:名词辨析。A. museum博物馆;B. park 公园;停车场;C. playground 操场;D. forest森林。他的目标就是让种的树成为:森林。
小题4:名词辨析。A. feature 特点;B. theory理论;C. character特征;D. instruction说明。由后一句:He belonged to the “No pains, no gains” ······他属于“不劳不获”······这是他的理论。
小题5:名词辨析。A. class班;B. college大学,学院;C. school学校;D. university综合性大学。“No pains, no gains”,“不劳不获”这是学校老师所教的理论。
小题6:代词辨析。A. what什么;B. when 什么时间; C. how怎么样;D. why为什么。他种树,从不浇水,我问为什么。同时下文中:I __21_ him why he did so,也可直接得出。
小题7:名词辨析。 A. image肖像;B. product 产品;C. generation后代;D. species物种。如果浇水,树的继承者就会越来越来弱不经风。树的下一代:tree generation
小题8:形容词辨析。A. Cheap便宜的;  B. Easy容易的;C. Expensive昂贵的;D. rough艰难的。因此,你必须要让他们生活得困难些,同时下文中:Life is tough, 也可以直接得出。生活也是一样。
小题9:动词辨析。A. paint涂色;B. plant种植;C.uproot 连根拔起;D. establish建立。他不但不给树浇水,反而还去拔树。
小题10:动名词的使用。作介词of的宾语。不是给树浇水,上文和下文中都多次提到:watered his trees.
小题11:动词辨析。A. Ask问;B. told 告诉;C. Inform通知;D. demand要求,命令。我问他为什么这样做。同时上文中也有提示:Once I asked  _41__,可直接得出。
小题12:名词辨析。 A. approval同意;B. attention 注意;C. pain 痛苦;D. communication交流。拔树当然是要让树‘注意’。
小题13:名词辨析。A. week周;B. month月;C. year年;D. day天。根据下文中:Two years of careful tending has _24__ ······可直接得出。
小题14:动词辨析。A. resulted in导致;B. produce生产;C. believe in 信赖;D spend花费。两年的细心照顾导致树从头到脚都要照顾。
小题15:动词短语辨析。A. treat对待;B. tend照顾;C. support支持; D. attend出席。两年的细心照顾导致树从头到脚都要照顾。
小题16:固定短语短语的使用。A.a number of许多;a couple of 一两(双);a row of 一排;a period of 一段时间。我离开一两年,Dr. Gibbs死了。
小题17:形容词辨析。A. trembling 颤动的;B. dying 将死的;C. strong强壮的;D. intelligent 聪明的。_52__ now, big and healthy. and连接并列的词,故用strong。
小题18:连词辨析。A. while而;B. though虽然;C. as 因为;D. and 和。Hardship and difficulty seemed to benefit them _53__comfort and ease never could。Hardship and difficulty 和comfort and ease 构成对比,故用 while。
小题19:代词的使用。A. them他们;B. that那;C. it 它;D. this这。Life is tough, whether we want _54__ to be or not. 生活是艰苦的,不管我们想它是还是不是。补全这句:whether we want Life to be or not.故用表特指,用it。
小题20:名词辨析。A. trunk干;B. root 根;C. branch枝;D. leave叶。to pray for _30__ that reach deep into the earth, 到地下面,只有根才是这样生长的。
试题分析:考查记叙文。
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A father with Parkinson’s disease was arrested as he watched the Olympic cycling road race because he failed to smile or look as if he was enjoying himself.
Mark Worsfold, a martial arts trainer and former soldier, claims that he was thrown to the floor and handcuffed just as cyclists passed by. His worried wife Nicola only found out he was being held after she reported him missing when he did not turn up for their daughter’s ninth birthday party. The 54-year-old man had his fingerprints, DNA and mugshot taken before being questioned about why he did not appear to be enjoying the event on July 28. Police said Mr. Worsfold, who was held for over five hours, was arrested because of his manner, his state of dress and his being too near to the course. A spokesman added that the arrest was necessary to avoid a breach (破坏) of the peace because he was standing near a group of protesters (抗议者).
But Mr. Worsfold, who was diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease in 2010, said that one of the symptoms of the disease is muscle rigidity, which can cause his face to become expressionless. “I was sitting minding my own business”, he told a local newspaper. “Before I knew anything the police grabbed me off this seven-foot wall, threw me to the floor and handcuffed me, so all I saw of the cycle race was between the feet of people from the pavement. It could have been done better. I was arrested for not smiling. I have Parkinson’s disease. ”
Mr. Worsfold has since asked for a letter of not being guilty from police. The officers who made the arrest have apologized to him.
小题1: Which word can be used to replace the underlined word “mugshot” in the second paragraph?
A.clothesB.photosC.measuresD.tools
小题2: Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Worsfold’s wife was immediately informed of his being arrested by the police.
B.Worsfold was arrested because he was extremely dangerous.
C.Worsfold enjoyed the cycle race though he saw it between the feet of people from the pavement.
D.Worsfold was arrested because of his clothes as well as his facial expression.
小题3: What can we infer from the passage?
A.The officers must have been punished for Worsfold’ arrest.
B.Worsfold has an expressionless face and probably looks strong.
C.The officers apologized to Worsfold after one day’s arrest.
D.Worsfold was diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease four years ago.

I was driving in the car. It was raining. The car suddenly slid (滑) off of the__36__road and turned upside down. The roof of the car was damaged and my__37__was trapped in the window. I could not move it__38__the glass on my face and the pressure from the roof. I was__39__.It was still raining and I was afraid that the ditch (壕沟) I was in would__40__ with water. I was also afraid that the car would__41__as I could smell gasoline.
Then two male truck drivers came to me and tried to__42__me.They got a car jack and_43__the top of the car and released me. Then they __44__me out of the car. Two young women stepped forward and__45__to take me to the hospital. I immediately realized that I was_46__hurt.I had hurt my back and I was in a lot of__47__.At the hospital,I was X­rayed and the__48__told me that there was something serious.The__49__on my face were also done with and I was given pain__50__.
This__51__in the South in 1958,a time of segregation (种族隔离)__52__ “black” people and “white” people. As it happened,the two men and the two women who were so__53__to help me were all African Americans. Whoever they are,I__54__life has been good and kind to them as they were to me. I am always thankful to them and I will never__55__them.
小题1:          
A.cleanB.wetC.whiteD.wide
小题2:          
A.handB.footC.headD.body
小题3:          
A.except forB.thanks toC.ahead ofD.because of
小题4:          
A.tiredB.comfortableC.scaredD.surprised
小题5:          
A.put onB.show upC.hold onD.fill up
小题6:          
A.catch fireB.set offC.make a differenceD.break down
小题7:          
A.seeB.helpC.answerD.encourage
小题8:          
A.liftedB.brokeC.burnt.D.checked
小题9:          
A.threwB.kickedC.pulledD.pushed
小题10:      
A.refusedB.offeredC.wishedD.pretended
小题11:      
A.seriouslyB.strangelyC.slowlyD.commonly
小题12:      
A.pityB.sadnessC.luckD.pain
小题13:      
A.manB.womanC.doctorD.helper
小题14:      
A.cutsB.smilesC.signsD.expressions
小题15:      
A.instructionB.medicineC.trainingD.treatment
小题16:      
A.changedB.disappearedC.occurredD.began
小题17:      
A.afterB.withC.forD.between
小题18:      
A.kindB.worriedC.carefulD.eager
小题19:      
A.doubtB.hopeC.thinkD.imagine
小题20:      
A.fightB.fearC.forgetD.scold

The "Occupy Wall Street" movement gained more support on Wednesday as unions and students joined in. With the protests developing from a group of young people's camping out near the New York Stock Exchange on September 17 to large-scale (大规模的) movements across the country and around the world, people can't help asking: What has led to "Occupy Wall Street?"
Three years after the severe economic crisis, the U.S. economy now is stuck again. Protesters are not satisfied with the present economic situation since unemployment rate is above 9 percent and economic growth has slowed. The housing market is still struggling for a recovery three years after the bubble (泡沫) burst. People are losing their houses even after they have paid a large amount of mortgage(抵押). It is getting difficult for young people to find jobs. People feared that a similar crisis like the one in 2008 may be already on its way.
It is Wall Street that possessed the most riches. It is Wall Street greed that, at least partly, led to the financial crisis in 2008. It was Wall Street's "fat cats" who take taxpayers' aid money as their own big bonus (奖金). With the growing economic crisis around the world, people realize that Wall Street is responsible for it. So they try to target people who created the crisis.
The majority of the protesters are young people under 30. Many of them are unemployed. Some are students with mountains of loans (贷款). Some are hard-working people about to lose their houses even if they have paid a large amount of mortgage. They are complaining that the hard-working middle class is getting poor, yet Wall Street stays wealthy.
William Cohan, author of Money and Power: How Goldman Sachs Came to Rule the world, wrote recently that Wall Street not only learned nothing from the 2008 crisis, they are also trying to kill all reforms that might "break this dangerous cycle in which bankers get very rich while the rest of working people suffer from their mistakes."
小题1:. What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The cause of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.
B.The demand of the protesters of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.
C.The popularity of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.
D.The development of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.
小题2:. According to the second paragraph, what set off the “Occupy Wall Street” movement?
A.The housing market.B.The bad economic situation.
C.The mortgageD.The high unemployment rate.
小题3:. We can learn from the passage that Wall Street is the symbol of          in the USA.
A. civilization        B. power                        C. wealth            D. fashion
小题4:We can infer that William Cohan         .
A.is the organizer of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement
B.lives on Wall Street
C.is against the “Occupy Wall Street” movement
D.approves of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement
                              A
When you think of success, you think of relative achievements in your own world. Each element of your world is important to you, and there is no need to compare with others. You cannot affect the success of others; you can affect your own success.
Success is very much achievable to everybody. Believe that and you have taken the first step. If you do not believe in yourself, then building self-esteem is your first task. However, believing in your ability to achieve whatever you want to succeed in is very important if you are not to be held back by self-doubt throughout your journey to success.
There are many things that will affect your ability to succeed, and it is best to focus on those under your immediate control. Once you do that, then the characteristics you develop can be applied to becoming successful in a range of activities.
What is important to you is that, as you start to reach milestones in your ambitions, you should appreciate your own achievements. Appreciating yourself will strengthen your self-confidence and your determination to succeed.
Some of the key characteristics you will find in those who are successful are perseverance, prepared to research, plan, work hard and practice a lot even when things do not seem to be going well, and an ability to recover and learn from setbacks. At the beginning of whatever you are trying to succeed in, a strong vision of your future, planning, and setting yourself achievable tar gets can all play an important role.
All these qualities, skills and characteristics can be learned and developed. But it is up to you to get things started. Those who do not start travel nowhere. For others, life can be a continuous journey of fulfillment.
小题1:56. According to the passage, if you want to achieve success, what should you do first?
A.Don’t compare with others.B.Bring everything under control.
C.Find out what you have in mind.D.Feel confident about your ability.
小题2:57. Why should you appreciate your own achievements according to the passage?
A.It will allow you to recover from past failures.
B.It will remind you of the vision of your future.
C.It will motivate you to continue pursuing success.
D.It will help you develop your characteristics in everything.
小题3:58. The underlined word“setbacks”(in paragraph 5)probably means ________.
A.failuresB.troublesC.hesitationD.depression
小题4:59. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.If you are stuck where you are, you cannot travel far.
B.If you don’t start trying, you’ll never embrace success.
C.If you are brave enough, you can get whatever you want.
D.If you don’t study, you can never reach the destination.
“Image is everything.” An entire industry has been built upon the assumption that image is everything, but when it comes down to it, an appealing image is not enough.If there is no substance(事实) behind the image, the product, service or person will fail eventually.
First of all, one should consider how important image is in the selling of products and services.Advertising agencies have raised the art of creating an image to a state of near perfection.Public concept of that product or service is certainly managed by the images created by the advertising agencies.But if the product or service does not live up to the image that was created, the customer will be very dissatisfied and possibly ask for their money back.For example, the Arthur Andersen accounting firm had spent decades building up an image of trustworthiness.But the recent scandal (丑闻) showed that behind that image, it cheated in business practices.Despite the previous positive image, the firm is being accused of criminal actions and it will probably not survive as a business unit.Although the image had been nearly perfect, the reality behind the image has led to the downfall of the world famous accounting firm.
Similarly, personal advisers can build up a public image for politicians and movie stars.Putting out positive news releases, making sure that only the best photographs are published, and ensuring that the person is seen in all the right places can build up a very positive image in the view of the general commons.But once again, history is filled with examples of both politicians and movie stars that fell from grace like the story of the Hollywood actor giving in to the pressures of fame and fortune.With people, just as with products and services, image is certainly important, but without positive substance behind the image, failure is close.
To summarize, it is clear that an appealing image is extremely important to success, whether that image is related to selling a product or service or to the “selling” of a person.But image is only half of the equation.What lies behind that image is every bit as important as the image itself —— the person or product must deliver on that image or there is little chance for long-term success.
小题1:The downfall of the Arthur Andersen accounting firm is due to ________.
A.its dishonesty in businessB.its previous images
C.its bad managementD.its poor service
小题2:Why did some famous people fall from grace?
A.Their images were not well built up
B.They failed to live up to their images.
C.They felt much pressure from the public
D.They paid little attention to fame and fortune.
小题3:The structure of the passage is ________.
A: Argument              P: Point               C: Conclusion

小题4:The author tries to argue that _________.
A.image creates everythingB.image is the key to success
C.truth is unlikely ever to be equaledD.truth and image are equally important
Dad loved children. And he always wanted a  1  family. Eventually, he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family. Without fail, he would show us all to visitors.
Once, Dad   2  presented the first three children in the family, Ann, Mary and Ernestine, to some visitors. Then he picked up a fourth child, and said, “And this is our  3  model, complete with all the improvements. And don’t think that this is all, we are   4   the 1953 model some time next month.”
But what he   5   most was taking us out for a drive. On one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted   6  that he had seen eleven people in our car, not  7 Mum and Dad.   8  , Dad called out over his shoulder, “You   9  the second baby up from the front here, Mister.”
Another time, Dad told us this joke, though we were not sure whether he was telling us the 10. Mum, who was a psychologist, once went to give a lecture and left Dad in charge of the  11 . When Mum returned, she asked him if everything had been OK. He said everything was 12  except that one of the children had been taught a lesson because he had been  13 . When he pointed at the child that had been  14  Mum looked at him calmly and said, “That’s not one of ours, dear. He  15  next door.”
小题1:
A.richB.lovelyC.closeD.large
小题2:
A.surprisinglyB.nervouslyC.generouslyD.proudly
小题3:
A.dearestB.smallestC.latestD.youngest
小题4:
A.orderingB.sellingC.expectingD.improving
小题5:
A.hatedB.enjoyedC.caredD.hoped
小题6:
A.doubtfullyB.excitedlyC.calmlyD.directly
小题7:
A.countingB.namingC.showingD.reading
小题8:
A.ImmediatelyB.CarefullyC.AngrilyD.Easily
小题9:
A.sawB.missedC.forgotD.left
小题10:
A.truthB.storyC.adventureD.accident
小题11:
A.lectureB.houseC.officeD.activity
小题12:
A.expensiveB.regularC.correctD.fine
小题13:
A.troublesomeB.carelessC.activeD.quiet
小题14:
A.foundB.caughtC.punishedD.wounded
小题15:
A.goes toB.belongs toC.worksD.plays
Thid is a true story of a mother’s sacrifice(牺牲) in an earthquake.
When the rescuer reached the ruins of a young man’s house, they saw her dead body through the cracks. Her pose was somehow strange—she knelt(跪) on the ground like a person who was worshiping(祷告);her body was leaning forward, and her two hands were supported by an object. However, the cold and stiff body told them that she had passed away for sure.
The rescuers left this house and were going to search the next collapsed building. For some reason, the team leader was driven by a strong force to go back to the ruined house. Again, he knelt down to search the little space under the dead body. Suddenly, he screamed with excitement, “A child! There is a child1”
The whole team worked together; carefully they removed the piles of ruined objects around the dead woman. There was a 3-month-old little boy wrapped in a blanket under his mother’s dead body. Obviously, the woman had made great sacrifice in order to save her son. When her house was falling, she used her body to make a cover to protect her son. The little boy was still sleeping peacefully when the team leader picked him up.
A doctor came quickly to examine the little boy. After he opened the blanket, he saw a cellphone inside the blanket.There was a text massage on the screen. It said, “If you can survive, you must remember that I love you.” Everybody that read the massage cried
小题1:Why did the young woman kneel on the ground?
A.To protect herself from the earthquake
B.To show respect for God
C.To ask God for help
D.To protect her baby
小题2:After reading the text massage, everyone felt quite ______.
A.shockedB.excitedC.movedD.afraid
小题3:What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To prove that a cat has nine lives.
B.To show the power of a mother’s love.
C.To express his thanks to the rescuers.
D.To give advice on how to rescue others.
The differences between men and women's friendships
Betty and Harold have been married for years. But one thing still puzzles (困扰) old Harold. How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to a ballgame, come back three and a half hours later, and they're still sitting on the sofa and talking?
What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that women have so much to share.
Betty shrugs. Talk? We're friends.
Researching this matter called friendship, psychologist Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men. the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men. Rubin's study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to a female friend.
"In general," writes Rubin in her new book, "women's friendships with each other lie on shared emotions and support, but men's relationships are marked by shared activities.”
“ Men keep their innermost(内心深处的) feelings to themselves. " Rubin writes, " Whereas(然而) a woman's closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage. However, a man by society doesn’t complain about his marriage trouble. it wasn't unusual to hear a man say he didn't know his friend's marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa. "
小题1:What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that ________.
A.he is treated as an outsider rather than a husband
B.women have so much to share.
C.women show little interest in ballgames
D.he find his wife difficult to talk to
小题2:Rubin's study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to _________.
A.a male friendB.a female friend
C.her parentsD.her husband
小题3:What do women's friendships with each other lie on in general?
A.shared emotionsB.support
C.shared activitiesD.shared emotions and support
小题4:According to the last paragraph, which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by society?
A.Ending his marriage without good reason.
B.Spending too much time with his friends.
C.complaining about his marriage trouble.
D.going out to ballgames too often..
小题5:What is the article about? ________.
A.happy and successful marriages
B.friendships of men and women
C.emotional problems in marriage
D.interactions between men and women

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