题目内容

 

1.The scientists _______ __________ _______ (担心) the warming of the earth.

2.How many vehicles ______ _______ _______(涉及到;卷入) the crash last night ?

3.It was the sense of failure that made Lining ________ ______(下决心) succeed in his new life.

4.You should ________ ________ _________ .(履行职责)

5.I have read the material several times but it doesn’t _____ ___ ___(有意义;说得通) to me.

6.Having fun meant eating, drinking and_______ ________.(穿上盛装)

7.Any change in lifestyle will ______ _______ ______ _______ (对有影响) your health.

8.In some languages, 100 words ______ ______ ( 组成) half of all words used in daily conversations.

9.Though they are twins, they have little _____ ______.(有共同之处)

10.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ______ are family members.

 

1.are worried/concerned about

2.were involved in

3.determined to

4.carry out duties/ perform your duties/ perform your duty(responsibility)

5.make any sense

6.dressing up

7.have an effect on/ make a difference to

8.make up

9.in common

10.whom

【解析】

1.“担心”是固定短语be worried/concerned about ,主语是名词复数形式,谓语动词用复数,填are worried/concerned about。

2.“涉及,卷入”是短语be involved in ,讲述昨晚的事情且主语是复数形式,谓语动词用过去时态复数形式,were involved in。

3.就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。make somebody +形容词,determined to do有决心做,determined to。

4.履行carry out / perform,职责duties/ duty/ responsibility ,填carry out duties/ perform your duties/ perform your duty(responsibility) 。

5.有意义;说得通make sense,没有意义“make no sense/ not make any sense”,填make any sense。

6.穿上盛装dress up,意味着mean doing,因此填dressing up。

7.对有影响have an effect on/ make a difference to,情态动词后用动词原形,填have an effect on/ make a difference to。

8.组成make up,主语是复数形式,填make up。

9.have something in common有共同之处,填in common。

10.先行词是人,在定语从句中做介词的宾语,用whom。

考点:词汇的运用

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Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly, you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.

The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn't mean that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. Learning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.

Here's some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions; have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books; be sure you understand what you should learn before you start; read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things; when memorizing, first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing; check your homework after you finish it; never forget the importance of review and preview.

1.We learn things because______.

A. we are willing to learn

B. it can be fun and exciting

C. we are interested in the subjects

D. we may use these things in the future

2.Which of the following is NOT the advice given in the article?

A. To focus on what you are studying.

B. To study at any possible time and place.

C. To review and preview.

D. To pay attention to the most important things.

3.The main purpose of the article is______.

A. to prove that learning is not so difficult.

B. to make the readers interested in study.

C. to encourage students to study hard.

D. to tell the students how to study well.

 

HOW many of you have used rock, paper, scissors (RPS) as a “fair” way to settle something? If you think it is a game of chance, think again, according to scientists.

RPS is a game as popular in the East as it is in the West. The rules are the same: Two players make one of the three hand signs. To decide the winner, rock breaks scissors, scissors cut paper, and paper covers rock.

Many of us play with no game plan in mind. But researchers have worked out several winning patterns. The World Rock Paper Scissors Society holds tournaments (联赛) in Toronto, Canada. According to their data, players choose rock (35.4 percent) and paper (35 percent) more than scissors (29.6 percent).

If your opponent is a man or an angry person, it’s quite possible they will start the game with rock, researchers have found. If your opponent is a woman or a beginner, you should expect them to start with scissors.

Earlier this year, Chinese scientists asked 360 students to compete in a RPS tournament at Zhejiang University. Scientists found that winners tend to choose the same action they won with, while the loser tends to change to the next action in the order of rock, scissors, paper. This is called the “win-stay lose-change” strategy(策略). Humans use this strategy in many competitive situations.

Expert RPS players have many other techniques. Monica Martinez, 2008 winner of the World RPS Tournament, said that she read faces.“I didn’t worry about what I was going to do, I just did what I thought they were going to do,” she told The Telegraph. If your friends are similar experts, learn from Jonathan Monaco, winner of the 2009 USA RPS Tournament. He wears dark sunglasses to cover his expressions during the game.

Remember, the strategy for playing RPS depends on how skilled your opponent is. But if you’re looking for a quick, simple winning rule for a match, choose paper. Scissors is the least popular choice, and men favor rock. Both are reasons to choose paper.

1.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. The popularity of RPS games around the world.

B. The general rules of RPS games.

C. A game plan for RPS games.

D. The fairness of RPS games.

2.According to the article, researchers worked out some winning patterns for RPS games mainly by _______.

A. studying the rules of the game

B. analyzing game data

C. interviewing expert players

D. organizing major tournaments

3.Which of the following statements about Monica Martinez is TRUE according to the article?

A. She likes to use the same actions many times in a row when playing the game.

B. She usually follows the order of rock, scissors and paper when playing the game.

C. She is good at reading her opponent’s moves when playing the game.

D. She often wears dark sunglasses when playing the game.

4.We can infer from the last paragraph that _______.

A. scissors is the most popular choice of skilled RPS players

B. paper is a safer choice than rock and scissors for RPS players

C. beginners have barely any chance of winning against skilled RPS players

D. men are usually better at RPS games than women

 

From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last years.

The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.

The sea is very big, it nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place in the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometres of water above it!

In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them.

The sea can be very cold. The further people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. At one time only some men could go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.

1.The sea covers about _________ of the earth.

A.1/3 B.1/4 C.1/2 D.3/4

2._________ are not mentioned in this passage.

A.Fishes B.Plants

C.Islands D.Living things

3.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.

B.The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.

C.The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.

D.The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.

 

完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项 涂黑。

The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan

The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.

All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.

But how could I help her in with us? There had to be a .

One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) copy.

I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough . Could you help me, Suzy?”

On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s were everywhere ——all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.

“And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n)

award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students them.”

I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw well?”

Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a , too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!”

Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.

I at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never

anything in her whole life.

Everyone started to their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.

1.A. joked B. cared C. trained D. worried

2.A. reported B. complained C. decided D. questioned

3.A. rich B. tiny C. proud D. popular

4.A. come B. fall C. fit D. tie

5.A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way

6.A. read B. opened C. taken D. put

7.A. free B. extra C. final D. perfect

8.A. art B. talk C. talent D. quiz

9.A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn

10.A. at B. after C. for D. around

11.A. room B. time C. paper D. interest

12.A. gifts B. books C. posters D. photos

13.A. special B. academic C. national D. royal

14.A. printed B. found C. painted D. collected

15.A. very B. that C. quite D. too

16.A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since

17.A. rank B. prize C. rest D. place

18.A. replied B. remembered C. realized D. regretted

19.A. offered B. valued C. controlled D. owned

20.A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake

 

My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 1. Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.

My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 2. She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.

3. Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 4.She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.

Often she says to us, “Work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! 5. This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.

A. She enjoys listening to classic music.

B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.

C. She loves her students and cares for them.

D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.

E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.

F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.

G. Can you tell us something about your mother?

 

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