题目内容

【题目】假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alice对中国艺术感兴趣,特写信请你向她介绍中国传统艺术。请依据下列要点,给其写封回信。

要点:1.介绍传统艺术―年画;

2.欢迎Alice来中国体验中国年画的创作。

注意:1.词数100左右。

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

提示词:年画Chinese New Year paintings

Dear Alice,

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Alice,

How is everything going? I’m so happy to know that you are interested in Chinese traditional arts from your letter. In my opinion, learning Chinese New Year paintings is the best choice. As is known to us all, Chinese people would like to put up pictures to celebrate the Spring Festival. Chinese New Year paintings cover various subjects, like historical stories, harvests, flowers and birds. As you are good at painting, I believe you can learn the art well quickly. By learning it, you can know more about Chinese culture, and improve your drawing skills.

I’m looking forward to seeing you soon in China.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】试题分析:本次作文要求向英国朋友介绍中国传统艺术。要点如下:1.介绍传统艺术――――年画;2.欢迎Alice来中国体验中国年画的创作。时态可用一般现在时来写,注意把提示内容描写清楚,要点要全,可适当发挥。要做到层次清晰,表达准确、流畅。同时,为了提高文章档次,考生应在保证内容要点齐全的同时进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。因此,该类型的书面表达具有一定的灵活性,能较好地体现考生的英语思维能力。

写作亮点:本篇条理清楚,要点全面,结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅,也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如:文章运用了定语从句As is known to us all,和动名词短语learning Chinese New Year paintings作主语等

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【题目】完形填空
One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin. The professor1the question papers, with the text facing down as usual.2he handed them all out, he asked his students to 3 the page and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no4 just a black dot(点) in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the expression on everyone's face, told them the following:
"I want you to write what you5there.”
The students,6got started on the inexplicable(费解的) task. At the end of the class, the professor 7all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no8described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been9 the classroom was silent, the professor began to explain:
"I'm not going to grade (打分)this. I10wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the11part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our12 .We have a white paper to watch and13but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a14 given to us with love and care and we always have15 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 16 our livelihood(生计) and the miracles (奇迹)we see every day.17 we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the18relationship with people we work with, the19 with a friend, and etc.
The dark spots are very20compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds. "
(1)A.handed out B.turned up C.referred to D.pointed at
(2)A.Since B.Until C.If D.After
(3)A.shut B.open C.turn D.use
(4)A.exercises B.choices C.questions D.scores
(5)A.remember B.imagine C.study D.see
(6)A.surprised B.confused C.curious D.displeased
(7)A.finished B.collected C.marked D.selected
(8)A.excuse B.doubt C.exception D.explanation
(9)A.said B.answered C.returned D.read
(10)A.also B.just C.even D.finally
(11)A.big B.black C.beautiful D.white
(12)A.lives B.classrooms C.colleges D.studies
(13)A.send B.keep C.show D.enjoy
(14)A.burden B.gift C.pressure D.lesson
(15)A.reasons B.time C.freedom D.festivals
(16)A.threatens B.ruins C.provides D.changes
(17)A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Moreover
(18)A.bad B.close C.special D.strong
(19)A.stay B.touch C.satisfaction D.disappointment
(20)A.dark B.round C.small D.dirty

【题目】Every day born a decade from now will have its genetic code(基因编码)mapped at birth, the head of the world’s leading genome sequencing(基因图谱)company has predicted.

A complete DNA read – out for every newborn will be technically possible and affordable in less than five years, promising a revolution in healthcare, says Jay Flatley, the chief executive of Illumina. Only social and legal problems are likely to delay the age of “genome sequences,” or genetic profiles. By 2019 it will have become routine to map infants’ genes when they are born, Dr Flatly told The Times.

This will open a new approach to medicine, by which conditions such as high blood pressure and heart disease can be predicted and prevented and drugs used more safely and effectively.

A baby’s genome can be discovered at birth by a blood test. By examining a person’s genome, it is possible to identify raised risks of developing diseases such as cancers. Those at high risk can then be screened more regularly, or given drugs or dietary advice to lower their chances of becoming ill.

Personal genomes could also be used to ensure that patients get the medicine that is most likely to work for them and least likely to have side – effects.

The development, however, will raise legal concerns about privacy and access to individuals’ genetic records.

“Bad things can be done with the genome. It could predict something about someone – and you could possibly hand the information to their employer or their insurance company.” said Dr Flatley.

“People have to recognize that this horse is out of the barn, and that your genome probably can’t be protected, because everywhere you go you leave your genome behind. Complete genetic privacy, however, is unlikely to be possible”, he added.

As the benefits become clearer, however, he believes that most people will want their genomes read and interpreted. The risk is nothing compared with the gain.

1In the first two paragraphs, the author mainly wants to tell us about__________.

A. the significant progress in medicine

B. the promise of a leading company

C. the information of babies’ genes

D. the research of medical scientists

2Which of the following is a problem caused by this approach?

A. The delaying in discovering DNA.

B. The risk of developing diseases at birth.

C. The side effects of medicine on patients.

D. The letting out of personal genetic information.

3What does the underlined sentence “… this horse is out of the barn” mean?

A. Genetic mapping technique has been widely used.

B. people can’t stop genetic mapping technique advancing.

C. People are eager to improve genetic mapping technique.

D. Genetic mapping technique is too horrible to control.

4What’s Dr Flatley’s attitude towards the technology?

A. Tolerant. B. Conservative. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.

【题目】任务型阅读
When difficult people express themselves orally, they generally want at least two things: they're been heard and they're been understood. As a good communicator should be a good listener, five steps are advocated towards good listening.
The first step is cooperating. In fact, it's through the way you look and should while he is talking. You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding.
When the person begins to repeat what's been said, it's signal of step two: turning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that you're listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.
At this point, you start to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask some open-ended questions, which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.
The fourth step is to summarize what you've heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person are on the same page. When you do this, two things happen. First, if you've shown that you're making an effort to understand completely. Having listened carefully, you've now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels that his thoughts have been fully voiced.
When enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative.
A. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings.
B. Why does this happen?
C. Ask if he feels understood.
D. This increases possibility of gaining cooperation from him.
E. Talk with him about what he thinks of his expression.
F. Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying.
G. How does a difficult person know that you're listening and understanding?

【题目】阅读理解
Will there be a time in our lives when cars don't crash? When we can just sit back and relax and our cars will drive themselves. Auto technology experts say “yes”. And they say that some of those advances may happen quicker than you might think.
They will require the users to input the name of the destination or the complete address of the location that they want to go and the cars' artificial intelligence takes them there automatically without a driver. They will run on solar power in the daytime and ethanol fuel (乙醇燃料) at night. Toyota, BMW and Honda will completely control the trade of driverless car business together and will have the cheapest driverless cars. Fossil fuels will be completely incompatible (不相配的) with these cars.
Driverless cars will not require a driver's license of any grade to operate. Anyone with basic literacy and computer skills who are at least 16 years of age will be legally allowed to operate the vehicle with absolutely no limits.This would give the young users permission to operate the driverless cars on major highways as well as secondary roads without needing a separate classification. In addition to all this, drunken people will be able to use their own automobiles to return home because they are not “driving”, the vehicle.
What's more, car insurance will become obsolete(淘汰的) because there will be no more automobile accidents after the year 2025. This is because the driverless car will have all safety methods in place by the car's artificial intelligence to prevent automobile accidents. Global positioning systems will become mandatory (强制的) in all newly-produced cars after 2010, and will be the most important part in the driverless car.
(1)Who will not be able to use driverless cars?
A.Adults with basic literacy and computer skills.
B.Adults who are drunk.
C.Adults without a driver's license.
D.Adults without computer skills.
(2)We can infer from the second paragraph that driverless cars.
A.will need fewer fossil fuels
B.will not need a human's instructions
C.will run on solar power only
D.will be environmentally friendly
(3)What will prevent the driverless car from crashing?
A.The people inside.
B.Global positioning systems.
C.Artificial intelligence.
D.Car insurance.
(4)Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?
A.Car safety.
B.Driverless cars.
C.The future cars.
D.New technology in cars.

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