题目内容

【题目】请以“My Ideal Job”为题,用英语写一篇短文。内容包括:自己的理想职业;这个职业必备的性格特征;努力学习,实现目标。

【答案】

My Ideal Job

When I was still a little child, I hoped that I could be a teacher in the future. For so many years, I have been eager to teach lovely children.

Being a teacher calls for wonderful personalities, such as patience, unselfishness, communication ability, creativity, carefulness and so on. As you know, I am a patient and diligent girl. I am not only unselfish and creative, but also I can express myself clearly and freely. I think I possess the qualities of a good teacher.

Right now I am still a middle school student. I am working hard at my lessons so that I can learn more and can be admitted to a famous university in the future. Therefore, I am qualified to be a good teacher in the future.

【解析】

试题分析:考查提纲式作文。写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲,因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示,认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系,然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给提纲,列出要点,并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力,灵活运用英语知识,采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来,注意主次分明,详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展,按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等

【亮点说明】Being a teacher calls for wonderful personalities, such as patience, unselfishness, communication ability, creativity, carefulness and so on.这句话用了动名词作主语,As you know, I am a patient and diligent girl.这句话用了定语从句,Right now I am still a middle school student. I am working hard at my lessons so that I can learn more and can be admitted to a famous university in the future.这句话用了目的状语从句。这篇文章还用了 be eager to, call for, not only but also ,therefore, when等短语及关联词使文章更加连贯和添色。

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【题目】阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

The human nose has given to the language of the world many interesting expressions. Of course this is not surprising. Without the nose we could not breathe or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special character. Cyrano De Bergerac said that a large nose showed a great man—brave, polite, manly, and bright. A famous woman poet wished that she had two noses to smell a rose. Blaise Pascal, a French philosopher(哲学家)made an interesting comment about Cleopatra's nose. “If it had been shorter,”he said,“it would have changed the whole face of the world.”Historically, man's nose has had an important role in his imagination. Man has referred to the nose in many ways to express his feelings. Expressions about the nose refer to human weakness, anger, pride, jealousy(嫉妒)and revenge(报复). In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, To_hold_up_one's_nose expresses a basic human feeling—pride. People can hold up their noses at people, things and places. The phrases, to be led around by the nose, shows man's weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose, lets his instinct guide him.

For the human emotion of rejection, the phrase to_have_one's_nose_put_out_of_joint is very descriptive. The expression applies to persons who have been turned aside because of a competitor. Their pride is hurt and they feel rejected. This expression is not new. It was used by Erasmus in 1542.

This is only a sampling of expressions in English dealing with the nose. There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling!

【1】This passage is about________.

A.the human nose, an organ for breathing and smelling

B.the nose giving various expressions

C.a woman poet's wish was to have two noses

D.interesting comments made on Cleopatra's nose

【2】According to Blaise Pascal, “Cleopatra's nose”________.

A.did change the whole face of the world

B.should be shorter

C.represents her powerful character

D.had been cut shorter

【3】“To hold up one's nose” is an expression of________.

A.contempt

B.revenge

C.anger

D.jealousy

【4】A man who is described as “to have one's nose put out of joint”________.

A.is happy

B.wants to sell a flower

C.is ill

D.feels hurt and rejected

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

__【1】__When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.

The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. __【2】__.

The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears:clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. __【3】__ It included such items as automobile sand new houses.

By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared:the “life-enriching”level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction-the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body-this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment. __【4】__

One this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?

A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. __【5】__In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.

A.Then a third level appeared.

B.Human wants seem endless.

C.When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.

D.There are several levels of wants in one's life.

E.At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure.

F.Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.

G.Different people have different wants on each level.

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