题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Smile is a magic language that everyone can easily understand whenever he or she comes from. Smile is as the golden sunshine that brings warmth to people and makes him happy. Smile is shortest distance between people and it is a good way to show off friendliness to others. More important, smile conveyed a kind of positive energy to people. When you are happy, smile brightens your face. When you feel frustrating, you should also smile to cheer yourself up. Smile can give you confidences and make you strong. Smiling at the world and the world will smile back!

【答案】

【1】whenever→wherever

【2】as→like

【3】him→them

【4】shortest前加the

【5】去掉 off

【6】important→importantly

【7】conveyed→conveys

【8】frustrating→frustrated

【9】confidences→confidence

【10】Smiling→Smile

【解析】

试题分析：微笑是最有魔力的语言，他能使世界各地的人相互理解，并且传递友情。更重要的是微笑对人们有着积极的作用。微笑的面对世界，世界也将会对你微笑。

【1】whenever→wherever 考查连词。这里指无论来自哪儿，用wherever。

【2】as→like 考查介词。当“像”讲时，as作连接词。她引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句，like作介词，后面加名词等作宾语。

【3】him→them 考查代词。这里指代前面的people，用复数。

【4】shortest前加the 考查冠词。形容词最高级前面用定冠词the。

【5】去掉 off 考查动词。show用作及物动词是指“显示，说明”，show off是“炫耀”的意思。

【6】important→importantly 考查形容词。在句子中做状语，用副词形式。

【7】conveyed→conveys 考查时态。纵观全文使用一般现在时，所以此处应该用conveys。

【8】frustrating→frustrated 考查非谓语动词。分词做定语时，-ed是用来形容人的感情，-ing是形容物体或事件的。

【9】confidences→confidence 考查名词。confidence是抽象名词，不可数。

【10】Smiling→Smile 考查固定句型。这里考查句型“祈使句+and+陈述句”，所以用动词原形smile。

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2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

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