题目内容

【题目】书面表达

假如你是王明,将到美国参加一个英语学习俱乐部活动,你要在会上交流自己的英语学习体会。请根据要求写一篇发言稿。内容包括:学习方法、学习收获、学习困难。

注意:

1. 词数 100个左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

Dear friends,

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

Dear friends,

In today’s world, being able to master a foreign language will be helpful in our life. Here, I’d like to share my learning methods.

First, I think it useful to learn grammar and remember as many useful sentence patterns as we can. I believe the more we read, the better our English will be. So I spend much time reading English newspapers and magazines after class, which helps a lot to improve my English. Besides, TV and radio programs are also of great help.

Learning English not only increases my awareness of foreign cultures but also helps me to communicate with English-speaking people and make more new friends.

However, sometimes I get discouraged because I keep forgetting words I have just learned. I’d like to use the opportunity to seek for your advice. Thank you!

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇发言稿,写作文时,一定要切题,抓住中心,紧扣要点。不要任意发挥,画蛇添足,也不要丢三落四,要点不全。通过对众多提示观察和分析,获取与写作内容有关的主要信息,并按一定的逻辑顺序排列起来,找出最密切相关的要点,列出写作提纲。 在体裁明确、中心突出、要点清晰的前提下,应该选择自己最熟悉、最有把握的词语、句型,将要点逐条表达出来。表达时应该综合运用所掌握的知识,避开生僻的词汇,并克服母语的干扰,按照英语的习惯方式,用地道的英语表达出来,力求做到语言准确无误。

亮点说明:本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种句式和结构。比如being able to master a foreign language will be helpful in our life.是动名词短语作主语。which helps a lot to improve my English非限制性定语从句以及固定结构think it useful to do sth.。此外,文章还使用了大量短语be of great help, not onlybut also, seek for等。以及副词besides, however的使用使文章内容更具有层次感,也使语言更加连贯。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

Two billion children in the developing world can’t receive good education—the key to human development.However,technology offers an answer which allows the poor in developing countries to learn.It is a tool which holds the ability to change the lives of the poor,as it provides a means of learning and communicating.

Educational programmes must break away from old systems.New companies such as One Laptop(笔记本电脑)Per Child(OLPC),an organisation founded by MIT Professor Nicholas Negroponte have been active in solving the world’s education problem.

The Internet has changed the world,allowing educational services to help with the global fight against poverty.Khan Academy is one such service.Like OLPC,it is an organisation founded by Harvard Business School graduate Salman Khan with the task of “providing a world-class education to anyone,anywhere”.The education offered includes a large number of math-related topics.

The GMAT Pill Review is another company that trains MBA candidates(应考人)worldwide to prepare for the GMAT exam on both the Quant and Verbal section.Founded by Stanford graduate Zeke Lee,the company offers services which are priced at about 75% less than other similar programmes.It allows students from developing countries who might not be able to afford similar courses to have access to these services.

Whether paid or free these services provide educational opportunities to those who would never have had the chance in the past.As a result of the technology revolution(革新),business schools may see more students from different corners of the world.Because of the Internet,people in developing nations have access to better and more affordable educational opportunities.More and more people will try to improve their lives through educational opportunities outside of their homeland—an idea usually uncommon in developing countries.

【1】According to the text,technology can .

A.improve people’s reading ability

B.solve the problems facing the whole world

C.help the poor to reduce poverty

D.cause poverty in developing countries

【2】We can learn from the text that Khan Academy aims to .

A.help the poor pay for good courses

B.provide every child with a computer

C.help train MBA candidates

D.make everyone receive good education

【3】In the past,people in developing countries .

A.had no educational opportunities in their homeland

B.seldom thought of receiving foreign education to change themselves

C.always believed education was of great importance

D.wouldn’t leave their homeland to reduce poverty

【4】Why did the author write the text?

A.To introduce some organisations in developed countries to help developing countries by technology.

B.To explain why education and technology revolution are very important to developing countries.

C.To describe relationships between developed countries and developing countries.

D.To show how educational programmes in developed countries are started.

【题目】阅读理解。

Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again.They want to bring water to the deserts so that people can live and grow food there.They are learning a lot about the deserts,but more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time.Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.

Why is more and more land becoming deserts?Scientists think that people make deserts.People are doing bad things to the earth.For example,scientists tell the people how important plants are for stopping land becoming desert,but people don’t pay enough attention to the green plants.

Some places on the earth don’t get much rain.But they still don’t become deserts.This is because some green plants are growing there.Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places.Plants don’t let the sun make the earth even drier.Plants don’t let the wind blow the soil away.When a bit of rain falls,the plants hold the water.Without plants,the land can become desert more easily.The present fact is that green plants on the earth are fewer and fewer.If there were no green plants on the earth,the whole earth would become desert.

【1】Deserts .

A.never have any plants or animals in them before

B.can all be turned into good land soon

C.have little water or plants

D.make the earth drier

【2】Small green plants are very important to dry places because .

A.they don’t let the sun make the earth into good land

B.they don’t let the wind blow soil away

C.they are green

D.they have leaves

【3】After reading this,we learn that .

A.plants can keep dry land from becoming deserts

B.it is good to get rid of the grass in the deserts

C.all places without much rain will become deserts

D.it is better for the dry land to grow grass than to grow trees

【题目】The youngest of five children in a poor family, Clara Barton was born on Christmas Day 1821 in Oxford. Before the Civil War, Claras most famous achievement (成就) was the establishment (建立) of a free public school in New Jersey. Her only medical experience before the war was when she cared for her sick brother for ten months.

During the war, Clara soon devoted herself to saving the wounded soldiers who needed medical supplies. Because of her successful operation, she was praised by the U.S. general, William Hammond, and was allowed to travel with army ambulances.

For the next three years, Clara traveled along with the army operations throughout Virginia and South Carolina. In addition, she also formed a program at Camp Parole, where she attempted to find any soldier who was missing in the war.

Upon the wars end in 1865, Clara set up an information center to aid in locating missing soldiers. Meanwhile, she made lectures quite frequently, and as a result of exhaustion (筋疲力尽), three years later in 1868, she suffered a breakdown and went to Switzerland to recover. Clara Barton was truly a great American who devoted her life to human beings.

【1】Clara Barton was born in Oxford in .

A. 1821 B. 1824 C. 1865 D. 1868

2What can we learn about Clara Barton from the first paragraph?

A. She was born in a rich family.

B. She was the only child of her family.

C. She established a free public school.

D. She had lots of medical experience before the war.

3What is the right order for the following event?

a. Clara set up a program at Camp Parole.

b. Clara established a free public school.

c. Clara went to Switzerland to recover.

d. Clara traveled with army ambulances.

A. abcd B. abdc C. badc D. bdac

4What is the passage mainly about?

A. Clara Bartons family.

B. Clara Barton and her achievements.

C. Clara Bartons army life.

D. Clara Bartons program at Camp Parole.

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