题目内容

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

This is a true story which happened in the States. 1. man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his puzzlement, his three-year-old son was 2. (happy) hammering dents(凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck. The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp(果浆汁) as 3. (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital.

Although the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingers from both the boy's hands. When the boy 4. (wake) up from the operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck, 5. when are my fingers going to grow back?”

The father went home and committed suicide.

Think about this story the next time someone steps on your 6. (foot) or you wish to take revenge(报复). Think first 7. you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can be repaired, but 8. (break) bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is 9. (great) than revenge.

People make mistakes. We 10. (allow) to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever.

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For teenagers, it's great fun to explore new places and it feels like an adventure, even when you know you're not the first to have been there. But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful.

◆Do the map reading if you're being driven somewhere. It'll be easier if you keep the map following the direction you are traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or you'll have to move to the back seat.

◆Get a group of friends together and go exploring. You'll need a good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies. Tell someone where you're going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.

◆See if your school or a club organizes orienteering(越野识途比赛) activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B(and B to C, etc. ) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. It enables you to be familiar with the use of maps and compass and gain some special skills. In some way, it’s not only good fun, but also a great way to keep fit.

1.When you sit beside the driver, you’d better ________.

A.look ahead to see where there is a gas station

B.move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable

C.keep looking at the map to find another place to go to

D.direct the driver when necessary

2.In the exploration, why do you need to wait for the slower friends?

A.To share the fun with him/her in exploration.

B.To tell him/her what’s going on with group members.

C.To avoid yourself or your friends getting lost.

D.To show them how fast you can go.

3.What does the whole passage talk about?

A.The fun of exploration.

B.What to bring for exploration.

C.How to prevent people getting lost in exploration.

D.The way to use a map in exploration.

We’ve all seen them: perfectly toned famous people on late-night television telling us that we too can develop rock-hard abdominal muscles(腹部的). It's easy! Just pay $149.99 for the Torso Track or $149.75 for the Ad-Doer and watch those unwanted inches leave your waist. Americans spend tens of millions of dollars on various products to firm up their fat around the waist.

And did they work? Not necessarily. Independent studies have concluded that most of these products — no matter who approved them or how expensive they are — shape your midsection no better than old-fashioned stomach crunches(仰卧起坐). Some can even cause injury — like the $518.99 Body Shaper-Q8SP, which left electrical burns on some researchers at the University of Wisconsin, La Crosse. Others, like the popular Ab-Doer, typically burn less energy than a gentle walk, according to a study to be published in September by the American Council on Exercise.

The fact is that many Americans don't have the biological makeup to develop an obvious abdominal muscles. They are either unable to get the necessary muscle mass or they can't lose enough fat to make a difference. Even if the underlying muscles are well developed, all it takes to hide it is one-sixteenth of an inch of fat. That's enough to exclude most healthy women as well as plenty of guys who do crunches every day.

So what works best? In its new study, the exercise experts researched on the results of the popular Ab-Doer. A lengthy TV advertisement promises that just 10 minutes a day performing such movements as "Body Boogies" and "Good Mornings" will "help form those muscles the fun and easy way without diets." Steven Loy, professor at California State University, Northridge, tested the promise by measuring the electrical activity produced by the abdominal muscles during three Ab-Doer movements. He and his colleagues then compared the results with those produced during traditional exercises. They determined that the muscles were no more active, and in some cases less so, when exercisers were using the Ab-Doer.

Taking a broader approach, researchers at San Diego State University compared 13 abdominal exercises for their ability to develop the central abdominal muscles. They concluded, in a report published in May, that the most effective exercises kept turning the body and worked the muscles the entire time. Among the winners: the bicycle movements — so called because it looks as if you are riding a bike while lying flat on the floor — and exercises performed on the "Captain's Chair", a product typically found in gyms that helps hold the body in the air while you raise your legs up toward your chest. Researchers suggested that a varied routine of the different exercises could deliver the best results.

1.Which of the following is the most effective in building abdominal muscles?

A.Torso Track.B.Captain's Chair.

C.Ab-Doer.D.Body Shaper-Q8SP.

2.According to the author, it's difficult for many Americans to get visible firm abdominal muscles mainly because ________.

A.how big their muscles will be is determined by birth

B.they change their exercise routine regularly

C.injuries interrupt their exercise frequently

D.they do not put in enough efforts

3.The author convinces the readers by ________.

A.describing successful cases

B.presenting findings of researches

C.offering comments directly from exercisers

D.comparing advertisements of products

4.What's the main purpose of this passage?

A.To sponsor rich healthy lifestyle based on advanced product research.

B.To indicate that diet and exercises are necessary factors for a fit midsection.

C.To promote proven exercise techniques and to advise against false advertisements.

D.To research and develop in order to create the perfect stomach and exercise machine.

Twelve years ago, Rachel Miller was lost when it came to her son John. The 7-year-old was seriously disabled because of his autism(自闭症). Unable to speak, he withdrew from people at school and, worse, from his family.

In March 2003, Miller was introduced to Jeff Hancock, a one-on-one therapist(治疗师) for people with autism. Hancock was hired to be John's companion. The two would go people-watching at the mall on the weekend. Hancock chatted throughout their trips, even though John couldn't talk back.

Their relationship developed when Hancock introduced John to the Special Olympics. Whenever John was running or being active, he was smiling.

When John turned 12, Hancock introduced him to track at the Special Olympics. For the first three years, the pair just observed the sport by watching practices and events. Hancock worked daily with John, showing him everything, including where to sit, stand and walk, so he would understand the flow of the events.

Eventually, the lessons clicked, and John was off doing 50-meter sprints. But as John got older, he got stronger and faster. At 16, he was jumping hurdles and doing 800-meter races. Miller started seeing her son as a serious athlete.

In May 2014, John's training brought him to the Special Olympics State Summer Games in Orlando. The 18-year-old was competing in the 800 meters and the 110-meter hurdles.

As the 800 was setting up, Miller remembered, she pressed her face against the fence, anxiously waiting for John to compete. But as soon as the race started, all Miller saw was an athlete, her athlete.

"I just wanted to see the best performance. It seemed much more significant than whether he would ever speak or respond to me," she said.

John ended up winning the gold medal for the 800. Sports completely changed John, and Miller said that is because of Hancock."A person with a disability can feel hopeless and isolated, and I think that can happen to parents, too. "

1. The first paragraph mainly tells us

A. how Rachel Miller felt 12 years ago

B. how serious John's autism was

C. John wasn't good at communication

D. when John became seriously disabled

2. Miller considered John to be a serious athlete .

A. in 2011 B. in 2012 C. in 2013 D. in 2014

3.When Miller saw John's performance in the 800, she felt .

A. curious B. amazed C. delighted D. upset

4.The passage is mainly carried out.

A. by giving examples

B. in a sad tone

C. in space order

D. in time order

What’s On?

Trouble in Mind

Alice Childress won an Off-Broadway award in 1956 for this story of a black actress rehearsing(排练) a play with a white director who increasingly finds it impossible for the show to go on. Tanya Moodie and Joseph Marcell star in the play directed by Laurence Boswell.

8.30p.m.—10.30p.m., Theatre Royal. Box office: 01225 448844.

Lazarus

Inspired by the sci-fi (science fiction) novel and movie, The Man Who Fell to Earth, this musical deals with a hero, Thomas Newton. Likely to be the autumn’s hottest ticket, the score includes new songs composed by Bowie.

7.00p.m.—9.00p.m., King’s Cross theatre. Box office: 0844 871 7604.

The Gaul

On the night of 8 February 1974, a fisherman FV Gaul disappeared off the coast of Norway. For people on board, waiting for news was great suffering. Theories began to come up, including the possibility that the boat had fallen victim to cold war. Even when he was discovered, many still felt there were questions that remained unanswered. Mark Babych directs Janet Plater’s play.

8.00p.m.—11.00 p.m., Royal Shakespeare theatre. Box office: 01482 323638.

The Suppliant Women

It is a new version of Aeschylus’s 2,500-year-old play about a group of women seeking shelter who make the long journey to escape forced marriage. It was written by David Greigand directed by Ramin Gray. An ancient piece asks a contemporary question: when we are introuble, who will open their doors and give us a harbor?

8.30p.m.—10.00p.m., Hampstead theatre. Box office: 0131 248 4848.

1.In which theatre can the audience enjoy Joseph Marcell’ performance?

A. Hampstead theatre.

B. Royal Shakespeare theatre.

C. King’s Cross theatre.

D. Theatre Royal.

2.Which one will probably sell best?

A. Lazarus.B. Trouble in Mind

C. The Gaul.D. The Suppliant Women.

3.Who directed the play about the story in Norway?

A. Bowie.B. Ramin Gray.

C. Mark Babych.D. Laurence Boswell.

4.Which number should you call if you want to watch a play between 8.00 p.m. and 10.00p.m.?

A. 0131 248 4848.B. 01482 323638.

C. 01225 448844.D. 0844 871 7604.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

No doubt we all have experienced frustration(受挫). It may be something as as growing flowers or as serious as developing better relationships with others. Whatever the is, there comes a point when you just feel you can’t go on any further.

And yet, the secret to can be found in a tube of toothpaste. Every time I come to the of a tube of a toothpaste, I am completely that just when I think it is absolutely empty, I can more toothpaste out of it. I am sure you all have gone through

the thing.

So, next time you find yourself in such a situation, the tube. We can all times that success came when we were on our chance or when we were doing something for the final time. It is when you dig deep down for that one last burst of that

you achieve your goal.

, too many people give up too early. All they to do is squeeze one more drop of toothpaste from the tube. There are hundreds of of successful people who kept on going in the face of adversity(逆境) and . Even the writers of Chicken Soup for the Soul were by 33 publishers before they found one who would their book.

If you have the passion to go for your , then keep squeezing that “inner tube of toothpaste”. It is only when you the “passion” that you will know whether success is yours or not. Just make sure that you don’t too soon. Success may be just around the

corner.

1.A. uselessB. simpleC. boringD. funny

2.A. case B. directionC. taskD. competition

3.A. truthB. happinessC. successD. wealth

4.A. sideB. topC. surfaceD. end

5.A. satisfiedB. amazedC. depressedD. confused

6.A. pump B. driveC. squeezeD. pull

7.A. naturalB. luckyC. rareD. same

8.A. rememberB. emptyC. saveD. use

9.A. enjoyB. recallC. valueD. arrange

10.A. lastB. bigC. equalD. full

11.A. lightB. speedC. laughterD. energy

12.A. UnbelievablyB. StrangelyC. TypicallyD. Unfortunately

13.A. decideB. wishC. needD. expect

14.A. examplesB. typesC. charactersD. signs

15.A. sorrowB. disappointmentC. guiltD. misunderstanding

16.A. teasedB. assistedC. injuredD. rejected

17.A. translateB. printC. editD. order

18.A. dreamB. reputationC. journeyD. home

19.A. make up forB. catch up withC. run out of D. look forward to

20.A. tryB. returnC. stopD. judge

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My teacher organized a secret Christmas gift exchange.We were ___to open our gifts in front of our classmates and ____the name of the gift giver, who would stand up and be applauded.

Every kid tore ____a fancy package containing a new toy. Then it was my___. The teacher handed me something wrapped(包裹)in used paper. It was so wrinkled that the colors had____.With everyone watching, I removed the paper and ____ a cheap book with tom and dirty pages.

Inside was a handwritten ____ showing the girl who gave me the book. When I announced her name, my classmates started____. Her gift was another indication of how _____this girl was from the rest of us. She’ d arrive late to______, her hair wet and messy. She didn’t have friends, and the popular students made fun of her because she wore ____ clothes and shoes. Only later in life did I understand that she ____came from a terribly poor family.

As the class laughed,this 8-year-old girl ___her head to hide her tears.But I was ____ that the other kids would think that this girl and I were ____ . Only years later did I realize that what I did next was unforgivable—I _____the book in the garbage!

Months later, the girl ___ schoo1. I never saw her again. I have forgotten the ___ of many of my old classmates, but not hers. For so many years I have been trying to ____ in touch with her, but I haven’ t had any news about her yet. I owe her a sincere ____and I expect I will have such a chance some day.

1.A. warned B. forbiddenC. forced D. instructed

2.A. announceB. spell C. find D. change

3.A. over B. offC. openD. out

4.A. work B. turn C. 1uckD. program

5.A. died B. faded C. failed D. dropped

6.A. met with B. showed offC. turned on D. pulled out

7.A. book B. novel C.noteD. text

8.A. shouting B. 1aughing C. applaudingD. discussing

9.A. beautiful B. careless C. 1azyD. different

10.A. class B. office C. home D. store

11.A. good B. oldC. dryD. new

12.A. usuallyB. secretly C. obviously D. suddenly

13.A. raised B. nodded C. shook D. hung

14.A. excitedB. puzzled C. worried D. pleased

15.A. friendsB. relatives C. enemies D. twins

16.A. buriedB. threw C. chose D. found

17.A. 1eft B. attended C. communicatedD. visited

18.A. gradesB. namesC. numbersD. addresses

19.A. put B. sendC. get D. take

20.A. present B. greetingC. praise D. apology

Recently, a painting of actress Elizabeth Taylor, which was drawn by American artist and filmmaker Andy Warhol, sold for US $63 million. Another simple black-and-white image of a Coca-Cola bottle sold for US $35 million. But the all-time record for a Warhol painting is $100 million for a piece titled “Eight Elvises”. What’s amazing is not that the pieces sold for so much, but the fact that they are not what you would call traditional art. They are “pop art”, art based on simple images of things and people from advertising, movies, music and day-to-day life.

Born in the 1920s, Warhol grew up mostly separated from other children due to (由于) health problems. He spent a lot of his time alone drawing and then went on to study art in college. He began his career as a commercial (商业的) artist, creating pictures for magazine articles and newspaper ads. That inspired him to experiment with pop art and he hosted America’s first pop art exhibition in the 1960s. The show met with a lot of discussion with some people saying that what he was doing was not art.

Warhol followed his first works with a series we are all familiar with — paintings of Coca-Cola bottles, Brillo soap pad boxes, and portraits (肖像) of famous people. Soon after, Warhol stopped creating his own artwork. Instead, he had assistants and other artists create them at his studio called “The Factory”. Warhol wanted to show the world that art doesn’t have to be complex or original; it can be created by anyone using ordinary things.

Today, Warhol’s work is unmistakable in its uniqueness. No matter how you may feel about his work, one thing cannot be argued. He introduced the world to a whole new art form, inspiring future generations of artists, and eventually becoming one of the most famous and successful pop art artists in the world.

1.During his childhood, Warhol _____.

A. drew pictures for magazines

B. always lived a lonely life

C. showed no interest in art

D. liked to paint and dance

2.Calling his studio “The Factory”, Warhol tried to show _____.

A. his studio was as big as a factory

B. pop art is different from traditional art

C. artists prefer to work in a factory

D. art should be simple and easy to produce

3.What would be the best title for the text?

A. Andy Warhol’s world of pop art

B. Women in the pop art movement

C. A fun pop-art self-portrait for kids

D. Popular paintings by Andy Warhol

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