题目内容

When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.

1.The underlined word “remedy” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.

A. avoid B. improve

C. accept D. consider

2.According to the passage, winners ________.

A. have responsible and able colleagues

B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. deal with problems rather than blame others

D. blame themselves rather that others

3.When your colleague brings about a problem, you should ________.

A. find a better way to handle the problem

B. blame him for his lack of responsibility

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

D. ask a more able colleague for help

4.When problems occur, winners take them as ________.

A. excuses for their failures

B. barriers to greater power

C. chances for self-development

D. challenges to their colleagues

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One of America’s best-known artist colonies, the MacDowell Colony, will turn 110 next year. It is a place where artists of all types can sweep away distractions (令人分心的事物) and just create.

MacDowell’s operations are funded by foundations, corporations and individuals. Writers, composers, photographers, filmmakers and sculptors — both famous and unknown —compete for the 32 free studios at the place. Once accepted, an artist can stay for as little as a couple of weeks, or as long as a couple of months.

When they arrive, artists find a kind of isolation (隔绝) hard to find in our world. There’s no phone. No fax. No friends. No family. It’s just a cabin in the snowy woods.

Writer Emily Raboteau lives in New York City. She came to MacDowell to work on a novel. She received a desk, chairs, pencil and paper — and ice grippers. The walk from one isolated, one-room studio to another is icy, so colony residents (居住的人) fasten the ice grippers to the bottom of their shoes.

Another colony resident, Belfast composer Elaine Agnew, plays a piece called “To a Wild Rose,” written by Edward MacDowell. She says it’s so famous that every pianist in the world has played the tune. A hundred years ago, Macdowell owned the land where the colony now sits. He liked its isolation and his ability to get work done there. After his death, his wife, Marion, encouraged other artists to come.

And for the last century, artists have accepted the invitation, coming to step outside of their daily lives for a short time. Privacy is respected, but cooperation and discussion is common.

Screenwriter Kit Carson — who wrote Texas Chainsaw Massacre 2 and the film adaptation of Sam Shepherd’s play Paris, Texas — has visited MacDowell twice. He says that the interdisciplinary (学科间的) discussion there is valuable.

“You sit around at dinner, talking, and then somebody runs off and brings you back some stuff and shows it to you,” he says. “That, I didn’t realize, was part of the magic here, because people are really open to showing their opinions here.”

1.What do the colony residents have in common?

A. They find it hard to survive the loneliness.

B. They usually stay in the colony for months.

C. They are already famous in their own field.

D. They are nearly cut off from the outside world.

2.Why does the author mention Elaine Agnew?

A. To show the wide range of the residents.

B. To introduce the origin of the colony.

C. To admire her great musical talent.

D. To show respect for MacDowell.

3.Where does the magic of the MacDowell Colony lie according to Kit Carson?

A. It has a homely feel. B. It values work-play balance.

C. It encourages privacy greatly. D. It has an idea-sharing atmosphere.

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A. Wonderland for artists B. Creativity at work

C. Happy birthday! D. Power of silence

I drove to a local supermarket the other day. My shopping list was _______and my wallet was light. Still, I needed to get a week’s worth of groceries for my family. I parked my car, looked down at my list, and hoped I could _____ it all. As I _____ the door, I saw a man with kind eyes and a gentle _____. He said he was collecting for a local food bank that helped to _____ the hungry in my area. He handed me a second shopping list of things they could use and asked me to _____ if I could. I smiled back, took the _____ and walked into the store. I really wanted to help, but wasn’t sure if I could this time.

I walked through the store, picking up vegetables, soup, spaghetti, bread, milk, cereal, macaroni, bananas, and a dozen other things. I slowly _____ each item off my list until I was done. When I looked down at my full cart I _____ again if I even had enough to pay for it all. Then, as I put my own list back into my pocket, I saw the food _____ list under it. I smiled and decided to trust my heart.

With the food bank in mind, I went over and _____ two of the biggest boxes of rice the store had and put them in my cart. It took _____ six dollars out of my wallet to pay for them, ______ my heart felt six times larger when I did. And when everything was _____, I had just enough to pay for it all.

It _____ so little to make our world a better place. A few dollars can help to fill a child’s _______ belly(肚子). A smile and hug can help to heal(愈合)a hurting heart. An______word can inspire someone else to live and to love. A random _____ of kindness can change another’s day and life. It is up to us, _____. If we can ______a few dollars on rice , then we can share a love that will last forever.

1.A. short B. long C. frequent D. heavy

2.A. offer B. exchange C. afford D. accept

3.A. approached B. painted C. cleaned D. left

4.A. attitude B. manner C. smile D. anger

5.A. share B. train C. protect D. feed

6.A. advertise B. write C. help D. search

7.A. name B. list C. project D. budget

8.A. signed B. rid C. marked D. separated

9.A. wandered B. amazed C. fancied D. wondered

10.A. store B. cart C. bank D. nutrition

11.A. picked out B. lifted up C. picked up D. folded up

12.A. other B. others C. another D. more

13.A. but B. so C. and D. since

14.A. ordered B. totaled C. replaced D. packed

15.A. takes B. spends C. pays D. wastes

16.A. anxious B. adequate C. hungry D. full

17.A. encouraging B. excited C. encouraged D. disappointing

18.A. ability B. act C. appreciation D. allowance

19.A. although B. still C. yet D. though

20.A. save B. rescue C. accumulate D. reserve

When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring these______, I got there in July 2010. ________I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job __________my living costs. Deciding to do this _________, I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found _________response(回应).

One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask ________there were any job opportunities(机会). The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that _______. As I was about to__________, a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside _________. Nearly ten minutes later, he _________. He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay _________. Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to __________ a job.

I was a little surprised, but had a ________feeling about him. Along the way, I realized that I had ________résumés(简历). Seeing this, the man ________at his business partner’s office to make me fifteen _______copies. He also gave me some _______on dressing and speaking. I handed out my résumés and went home feeling very _______. The following day, I received a ________from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.

It seems that the world always _______to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.

1.A. doubts B. concerns C. instructions D. reasons

2.A. Even if B. Every time C. Now that D. Soon after

3.A. of B. at C. for D. with

4.A. on my own B. on my way C. by any chance D. by the day

5.A. any B. much C. some D. little

6.A. why B. wherever C. whether D. whenever

7.A. direction B. attitude C. language D. way

8.A. answer B. work C. leave D. refuse

9.A. for ever B. at any time C. as usual D. for a while

10.A. returned B. forgot C. passed D. regretted

11.A. silent B. busy C. positive D. comfortable

12.A. pick out B. search for C. take on D. give up

13.A. boring B. good C. risky D. general

14.A. made use of B. taken care of C. run out of D. become tired of

15.A. stopped B. knocked C. looked D. appeared

16.A. right B. more C. former D. different

17.A. pressures B. agreements C. impressions D. suggestions

18.A. lonely B. funny C. disappointed D. satisfied

19.A. call B. tip C. present D. report

20.A. turns off B. goes over C. gives back D. looks up

Allen Cook and his daughter Melissa found a crack(裂缝)in one of the ceilings while decorating her house. What they discovered within turned out to be part of a beautiful,heartwarming____story.

"The envelope was____and yellow.It has never been____.In the letter she was talking about the baby she was going to have."Allen Cook told CNN,____May 4 of that year,the typed letter was written by a woman named Virginia to her husband,Rolf Christoffersen.At the time,he was a sailor abroad.The envelope was____"return to sender" and never____its way to her husband until this week.Allen's daughter called and visited a man named Rolf Christoffersen in Santa Barbara,California.

"Someone googled my name and called me at my office____I have the same name as my father." Christoffersen's son,66,told CNN.The younger Christoffersen wasn't yet born when his mother Virginia wrote the letter,but Seventy-two years later,her____were finally heard by her husband.Christoffersen____called his father,who is now 96 and also lives in California,and read the letter to him____.

"I was so surprised and____to find out that a letter like that_____.I am still very____,"the elder Christoffersen told CNN.The long-lost letter is believed to have fallen through a crack in the____floor of the house,where the Christoffersens used to live.

Finally____just before Mother's Day,it is now another meaningful____to Virginia Christoffersen."It's____and reading her words____me just what a wonderful person she was and her much she____us,"her son said,through ____.

1.A. cartoon B. foll C. war D. love

2.A. old B. new C. worn D. magic

3.A. posted B. opened C. cleaned D. removed

4.A. Fetched B. Guided C. Dated D. Delivered

5.A. listed B. named C. advertised D. marked

6.A. tried B. found C. felt D. fought

7.A. because B. now that C. so D. but

8.A. summaries B. feelings C. words D. diaries

9.A. especially B. immediately C. anxiously D. actually

10.A. by fax B. by email C. through the Internet D. over the phone

11.A. scared B. sad C. happy D. calm

12.A. existed B. disappeared C. escaped D. moved

13.A. excited B. embarrassed C. energetic D. talkative

14.A. double B. nearby C. downstairs D. upstairs

15.A. welcomed B. approached C. received D. arrived

16.A. motivation B. connection C. application D. devotion

17.A. Valentin's Day B. Mother's Day C. Thanksgiving Day D. Father's Day

18.A. urged B. suggested C. advised D. reminded

19.A. loved B. remembered C. treated D. helped

20.A. laughter B. tears C. effort D. difficulty

This Sunday in London, an American running phenomenon will hit the UK for the first time — and looks set to leave a mark. The Color Run? series, founded in 2011 by Utah resident Travis Snyder, who currently lives in Los Angeles, is a 5k with a twist: runners start in white clothing, and at each kilometer get caked in brightly colored powders (made from 100% eco-friendly and natural food-grade corn starch) thrown by volunteers.

Snyder, 35, previously organized rock climbing events but says it was having a child that inspired him to think of an event combining fitness and pleasure. So far, 600,000 people have already taken part in Snyder's fitness festivals across the world, from Sydney to Rio de Janeiro, becoming America's biggest 5k along the way.

What does Snyder think is its appeal? "I think sometimes people get tired of being so competitive," he says. "In a running event, the person next to you is the tool that you are going to compare yourself to; whether or not you run faster than them or they run faster than you. The Color Run still has running in its basis: people still get to be out and be active. But instead of it being an exclusive experience, it's an inclusive experience, where the people next to you are part of that."

The events attract a large population, including families and children, along with a higher proportion of women than most runs. For many, it is their first race and furthest distance. Synder's eight-year-old son has taken part in 20 of the races. "It's not a big deal because he doesn't think of it as 5k – he is just running and having fun."

In line with this theme of participation rather than competition, there are no praises for coming first. If runners want to get a result, they will have to track it themselves, as it is not officially timed. And, needless to say, the finish line is one big party – before the clean up begins.

1.Those ________ can join in the Color Run.

A. whose ages are more than 8 B. who wear colorful clothes

C. who are good at running D. who dress in white

2.What contributed to Travis Snyder’s founding the fitness festival?

A. Competitive society.

B. Being a father.

C. Love among families and children.

D. Having a lifestyle mentally and physically.

3.The Color Run series main aim is to ________.

A. reduce people’s stress B. find the fastest runners

C. combine health and fun D. have a big party for every family

4.Why does the author mention Snyder’s eight-year-old son in Paragraph 4?

A. To show Snyder’s love for his son.

B. To prove the son was good at running.

C. To tell us how the son covers his furthest distance.

D. To argue the activity gains popularity whatever age.

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