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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧, 并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除:把多余的单词用\划掉。修改:在错的单词下面画一横线, 并在该单词下面写出修改后的单词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything but could make decisions by myself. Besides, my parents didn't seem to think so. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home for college. At last, I will be on their own, but I still want to have my parents to turn whenever I need help.

【答案】①year错误,改为years

②worse错误,改为worst

③the去掉

④yourself错误,改为myself

⑤such错误,改为so

⑥tell错误,改为told

⑦freely错误,改为free

⑧wear错误,改为wearing

⑨to错误,改为for

⑩need前加I


【解析】本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了青少年时期的一些特点及对家长的一些期望。

①考查名词复数。13-19年是复数概念, year是可数名词。故year改为years。

②考查形容词最高级。根据前句"13-19岁是最困难的时期"可知, 应该使用最高级;and表并列, 根据best可知, and连接了两个最高级。故worse改为worst。

③ 考查冠词。at first起初, 是固定词组, 不需要冠词。故the去掉。

④考查反身代词。句意:我认为我什么都知道, 可以自己拿主意了。这里指作者自己做决定, 根据主语I可知, 应该用myself。故yourself改为myself。

⑤考查so/such的用法。my parents didn't seem to think so我的父母似乎不这样认为, so指代上一句的内容。故such改为so。

⑥考查时态。通篇回忆过去的事情, 使用的一般过去时。故tell改为told。

⑦考查形容词副词。be后跟形容词构成系表结构, be free from……摆脱……, 不受……的影响。故freely改为free。

⑧考查固定搭配。by是介词, 意为"通过", 后跟名词/代词或动名词。故wear改为wearing。

⑨考查介词。句意:现在我要离开家去上大学。leave some place for some place "离开某地去某地"。故to改为for。

⑩考查状语从句。句意:任何我需要帮助的时候。根据语境及句子结构分析可知, 此处缺少主语I。故need前加I。

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Six years ago at the age of 35,I suddenly decided I wanted to learn the cello(大提琴).Straight away I rented an instrument and appeared before Wendell Margrave,professor of musical instruction.
"You can be as good as you want to be,"Margrave said rather mysteriously.On a piece of paper he drew the notes E and F.He showed me where to put my fingers on the neck of the cello and how to draw the bow.Then he entered my name in his book: 10 am,Tuesday.Tuesday followed Tuesday,and soon it was spring.
Thus began my voyage out of ignorance and into the dream.E-F,E-F,we played together—and moved on to G.It was a happy time.I was again becoming something new,and no longer trapped as the same person.Surely the most terrible recognition of middle life is that we are past changing.We do what we can already do.The cello was something I couldn't do.Yet each Tuesday this became less and less true.Riding home on the bus one snowy night and learning the score of Mozart's C-Major Quintet(莫扎特的C大调五重奏),I felt the page burst into music in my hands.I could by then more or less read a score,and was humming(哼唱)the cello line,when suddenly all five parts came together harmonically(和谐地) in my head.The fellow sitting opposite stared.I met his glance with tears,actually hearing the music in my head for the first time.Could he hear it too, perhaps?No,he got off at the next stop.
As the years slipped by,my daughter grew up,playing the piano well.My goal was that she and I would one day perform together.I also wanted to perform in public with and for my peers,and to be secretly envied.I continued to play,to perform,but it is not the same.Before,when I heard a cello,it was all beauty and light.Now,as the TV camera gets close to Rostropovich's face,I recognize that his smile shows his incredible determination.Even for him,the cello is a difficult instrument that doesn't respect your ambitions.I picked up my cello and practiced.As good as I wanted to be,I am as good as I'm going to get.It is good enough.
(1)From the first two paragraphs,we can learn that_______ .
A.the author already knew some cello basics
B.the author went to a cello lesson every Tuesday
C.the author bought a cello after he decided to learn it
D.Wendell Margrave was a famous but mysterious professor
(2)The author writes that "it was a happy time" in Paragraph 3 mainly because .
A.he felt very bored with his new life
B.it was beautiful to be able to hear the music in his mind
C.Professor Margrave made learning the cello very easy for him
D.he enjoyed the feelings of growth and getting closer to his dream
(3)From the last paragraph,it can be inferred that the author .
A.put on shows with his daughter
B.was determined to catch up with Rostropovich
C.is happy to have kept up his personal development
D.was confident that his peers would envy him for his cello playing ability
(4)The purpose of the article is mainly to .
A.show his deep gratitude to his cello tutor
B.advise readers on how to improve their cello skills
C.describe his incredible efforts to overcome difficulties
D.encourage readers that it's never too late to pursue their dreams

【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 When I was two years old, I was diagnosed with a sensorineural (感觉神经) hearing loss. My mother cried when she found out—she wanted her son to be happy and able to experience everything life had to offer. I went to a special playgroup twice a week where a nurse discovered I had taught myself to read. I then attended a school for the deaf from age three to six.
I remember looking around the room there. People talked and signed to each other. I had a best friend and I did very well in class. But I told my mother that I wanted to go to the regular school with hearing people, because I felt more like a hearing person than a hearing-impaired (听力受损) one. I didn't even use sign language! I lip-read and listened with my hearing aids. After visiting a public school for a day, my mother agreed to let me go. Needless to say, I have functioned very well.
Many people don't even know I am hearing-impaired until they see my hearing aids. My girlfriend often forgets that I have any problem, and I feel fortunate that she does not look down upon people like me. The only problem I have with this hearing loss is that some people discriminate against me. The fact is that I am just as normal as anyone else. The only differences are that others need to speak up, and I have some help from my hearing aids.
The next time you see hearing-impaired people, don't feel sorry for them—that just gives them an excuse to victimize themselves and hurt their own potential. Instead, encourage them and tell them that a handicap(缺陷)only hurts a person if he or she lets it.
(1)Which is TRUE about the author when he was 5?
A.He was diagnosed with hearing loss.
B.He stayed at home with his mother.
C.He attended a school for the deaf.
D.He went to a special playgroup.
(2)Why did the author want to attend the regular school?
A.He had few friends at the school.
B.He even didn't know sign language.
C.He found it hard to fit in with his classmates.
D.He didn't believe his handicap was a big problem.
(3)What was the author's problem at the regular school?
A.He couldn't catch up with others.
B.Some people looked down upon him.
C.His girlfriend discriminated against him.
D.He performed poorly with hearing aids.
(4)What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?
A.The disabled should regard themselves as normal.
B.If a person is handicapped, he will hurt himself.
C.A normal person shouldn't hurt the handicapped.
D.A disabled person should be well treated.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
How to save money to visit Shanghai Disneyland?
The “happiest place on earth” is a top destination on many families' bucket lists. But taking a vacation to Disney World can be difficult to do on a budget. There are some considerations that you can make to reduce the cost of your Disney World vacation.
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Disney has influenced practically every industry, which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere, from Walmart, Target, and your local grocery store to department stores and Amazon. You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive places than at Disneyland.
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3)Eat Breakfast Before You Arrive
Breakfast is almost as pricey as lunch or dinner if you eat inside the Disneyland parks. If you have a hotel with a free breakfast, take advantage of it. If you want to eat out, eat at a local restaurant that is inexpensive or has a kids' menu, such as McDonald's which is close to the park.
4)Take Advantage of Discounts Offered to Special Groups
Disney offers a wide variety of discounts, including for military service members, college students, teachers, and youth groups. If you think you might qualify for a special discount or group rate, call the Disneyland Resort to book tickets.
(1)It may take you more money to buy souvenirs at_____.
A.Disneyland
B.Department stores
C.Walmart
D.Amazon
(2)How much do you pay for the park's 60th anniversary edition?
A.$7.95
B.$19.95
C.$5
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(3)What is one piece of the author's advice on breakfast?
A.You had better eat at Disneyland.
B.You should prepare it well at home .
C.You can eat at a local restaurant.
D.You can ask the hotel to supply it for free.

【题目】People have been making and flying kites for about 2,000 years. 1Some historians believe it the ancient Chinese may have started kite flying 2000 years ago. It is still a popular hobby in China, Japan and Korea and in other countries of the Far East where beautifully decorated appear in different colors.

2Simple kites are made by crossing two sticks and covering them with paper or cloth. Then you attach a string at the end. More expensive kites have frames made of fiberglass, plastic or aluminum. The name comes from a graceful bird called kite.

3A flat kite is the oldest and simplest type of kite. It flies because air flows over and under the kite's wing. The pressure under the wing helps the kite lift into the air.

4Early scientists sent kites up into the air to measure temperature at different heights. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin used a kite to prove that lightning was a form of electricity. He attached a metal key to the string of a kite. When lightning hit the kite, electricity passed down the string and Franklin got an electric shock. It was a very dangerous experiment that you shouldn't copy.

Kites were also used to develop airplanes. The Wright Brothers experimented with kites before they flew the first airplane. 5 In World War I the Germans developed a large kite that could transport people to a submarine. Kites were also used to carry radio signals over long distances.

Today most people fly kites as a hobby. Kite festivals are organized in many cities in all parts of the world.

A. Kites are made in many different sizes, colors and shapes.

B. flying kites is great fun and it is easy if you know some secrets.

C. Kites have also been used in experiments.

D. No one knows for sure who invented the kite.

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It's not easy being a teenager(13 years old ~19 years old)—nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you'll still be there for him when he needs you.
Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving; consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don't insist he tell you what's on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he'll clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you're always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager's privacy. Never read him his mail or listen in on personal conversions.
Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family's telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation(节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part –time job.
(1)The main purpose of the text is to tell parents _____________.
A.how to get along with a teenager
B.how to respect a teenager
C.how to understand a teenager
D.how to help a teenager grow up
(2)What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.become excited
B.show respect
C.refuse to talk
D.seek help
(3)What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?
A.Nor allow him to learn driving or take drugs
B.Give him advice only when necessary
C.Let him have his own telephone
D.Not talk about personal things with him

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