[题目]短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

A little kid fell into a lake while she was playing with her little friends. They were too frightening to know what to do next. Unfortunately, a pretty lady and a man passed by and saw the drowning girl. The man immediate dived into the water and took the girl to the bank and at a same time, the lady called the ambulance on time. Before the ambulance came, the lady, who proved to be a nurse, performing first aid to the kid. A few of minutes later, the kid sent to the nearest hospital and finally saved. The story is a good example where first aid can make a lot of differences. From it, we know it is necessary to know basic first aid skills so that we can be better preparing for an emergency.

【答案】

【1】frightening →frightened

【2】Unfortunately →Fortunately

【3】immediate →immediately

【4】a →the

【5】on →in

【6】performing →performed

【7】去掉of

【8】sent前加was

【9】differences →difference

【10】preparing →prepared

【解析】

试题分析：一个小孩不慎落水，幸好路人帮忙小孩获救。故事告诉我们掌握必要急救知识的重要性。

【1】frightening →frightened.考查形容词。frightening“令人恐惧的”，修饰物；frightened“害怕的，受惊的”，修饰人。此处修饰孩子们用frightened，故frightening 改为frightened。

【2】Unfortunately →Fortunately.考查副词。一名小孩不慎落水，其他孩子不知怎么办。恰好两个成年人经过，应该是“幸运地”，故Unfortunately改为Fortunately。

【3】immediate →immediately.考查副词。此处修饰动词dived用副词，指马上下水救人，故immediate改为immediately。

【4】a →the.考查冠词。at the same time“同时”，是固定短语，故a改为the。

【5】on →in.考查介词短语。on time按时，in time及时。此处指及时叫救护车，故on改为in。

【6】performing →performed.考查动词形式。句中主语是the lady，缺少谓语动词，performing不能作谓语，根据全文时态用动词过去式performed作谓语，故performing改为performed。

【7】去掉of.考查介词。此处表示“几分钟”用a few 直接修饰minutes，故去掉of。

【8】sent前加was.考查时态语态。句中the kid和动词send是被动关系，指孩子被送到医院，用一般过去时的被动，故sent前加was。

【9】differences →difference.考查名词。make difference“有区别，关系重大” difference此处为不可数名词，故differences改为difference。

【10】preparing →prepared.考查动词形式。preparing 表示动作正在进行，be prepared for…为……做准备，过去分词 prepared 用于系表结构，意思为“为……做好准备；打算”，故preparing →prepared.

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A. twice as more bicycles as B. more bicycles than twice

C. more than twice bicycles as D. more than twice as many bicycles as

【题目】Do your family often take a trip? For most families, a trip in a car to an unfamiliar (不熟悉的) area often goes with the question about which way 【1】 (take). This is not the case, however, in the Williams family. They never get 【2】 (lose) when five-year-old Daniel is with them. That’s because Daniel has the unbelievable 【3】 (able) to tell them the best way to get from one place to another anywhere in England and what’s more, he doesn’t need a map-he can do it 【4】 thinking.

Daniel 【5】 (be) interested in place names since he first learned to talk. When he was about three, he started asking his parents questions about how the roads they drove along joined up, and 【6】 soon became obvious that he had a super memory for maps. He had no difficulty 【7】 (remember) the roads he saw from the car window.

Now, after school, Daniel’s 【8】 (favor) game is drawing maps of the road systems in the places he hasn’t visited. His parents have no idea where his particular talent comes from 【9】 no one else in the family has it. Although he has other 【10】 (hobby) Daniel’s greatest goal in life is to become a mapmaker.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My grandfather and I enjoy fishing.

One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water. Before waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently. I wanted to give up, and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer. Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. Within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish.

Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious.

【题目】假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob得知你以优异的成绩考入晋城一中，特来信向你表示祝贺，并询问你在新学校的学习和生活情况，请你根据以下内容给Bob写一封回信，并邀请他方便的时候来你校参观。内容包括：

1.你的快乐；2.你的苦恼；3.你的打算。

注意：1.词数100词左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.书信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：挑战challenge [n.] 具有挑战性的challenging [adj.]

压力 pressure [n.]

Dear Bob,

I’m glad to hear from you. Thank you for your kind letter. Let me tell you something about my new school life.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】Cuba's former leader, Fidel Castro，died at the age of 90，according to a November 25 announcement on Cuban state television. The death marks the passing of a controversial figure who made a major impact on international affairs during his long rule.

The Cuban government declared nine days of official mourning. On Monday, thousands of Cubans lined up near Havana’s Plaza of the Revolution to pay their final respects to their leader. On Wednesday，Castro’s ashes will begin a three-day journey across Cuba to Santa Ifigenia cemetery in Santiago de Cuba.

Castro was born into a middle-class family on August 13 1926. He spent his childhood alongside the laborers on his father’s plantation (种植园）. In 1945, Castro entered the University of Havana as a law student. He later joined groups that sought to end dictatorships in Latin-American countries.

On July 26. 1953，Castro staged an unsuccessful revolt(叛乱) against Batista’s government. He and his brother Raul were captured and imprisoned for two years. After they were freed, the brothers went into exile in Mexico, On November 25, 1956，Castro set out once again to overthrow Batista. His revolution grew in strength. On New Year s Day 1959, Batista fled from Cuba. Castro took absolute power on January 8.

The U.S. viewed Castro's relationship with the Soviet Union as a threat. In 1961，President John F. Kennedy approved the invasion of Cuba by 1,500 Cuban exiles. They landed on April 17 at the Bay of Pigs, but with little U. S. military support. Cuban troops smashed the attack within a few days.

In October 1962，Castro confronted Kennedy during the Cuban Missile Crisis， during which he allowed the Soviet Union to place nuclear-capable missiles in Cuba. By that time, the U. S. had cut all relations with Cuba.

After the Soviet Union collapsed(崩溃）in 1991，Cuba lost its economic support. To fuel the economy, the Cuban government allowed outside investment in hotels and resorts, but that created inequality. Meanwhile, Castro continued to crack down on any opposition. After undergoing intestinal surgery in 2006，Castro handed Cuba's presidency to Raul. The transition of power became official in 2008.

【1】Where did many Cubans line up to pay their final respects to Fidel Castro on Monday?

A. In Cuban Television Station.

B. Near Havana’s Plaza of the Revolution.

C. In Santa Ifigenia cemetery.

D. Along the streets of Santiago de Cuba.

【2】When did Fidel Castro control the power of Cuba completely?

A.In 1956.B. In 1959.C. In 1991. D. In 2008.

【3】What did the Cuban Missile Crisis result in directly?

A. Batista fled from Cuba.

B. The U. S. cut all relations with Cuba.

C. The U. S. viewed the Soviet Union as a threat.

D. President John F. Kennedy approved an invasion of Cuba.

【4】What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. The end of Fidel Castro’s Era.

B. The transition of power in Cuba.

C. Fidel Castro’s economic policies.

D. The collapse of the Soviet Union.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

If you are on the street, you will see all kinds of people passing by. It’s not rare to see people with bad manner. Some throw away rubbish casually. Some spits in public. Some even sit or lie on the ground, completely ignore others’ feelings. People feel really badly about all these behaviors.

To be honesty, smoking in public places makes me really annoying. As it is known to us all, smoking does harm for people’s health. Not only is it bad for the smoker himself, but also it is threat to the public health. It was hoped that an effective way can be found to educate these people to behave well in public.

【题目】Born into 【1】 poor family in Gaomi, Shandong Province on February 17, 1955, Mo Yan, 【2】original name is Guan Moye, threw himself into reading and calligraphy 【3】 (enthusiastic) in his early years. Not only did he have a strong sense of humor, 【4】 he was intelligent and patient. With his attention 【5】 (fix) on literature, Mo Yan went on further education and received a Master’s Degree in arts from Beijing University five years later after graduating from the PLA Academy of Arts in 1986. What happened next was 【6】 he won China's 【7】 (high) literary prize — Mao Dun Literature Prize by his book Frog in 2011. To all Chinese's 【8】 (amaze), he became the first Chinese writer to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012, which will certainly make great contributions to development of Chinese literature. Since then, he 【9】 (consider) as the best Chinese writer in modern China. Although he is famous, he is still as common as an old shoe and he doesn’t keep his readers 【10】 a distance.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear sir or Madam,

I’m Li Hua , a Chinese student take summer courses in your university .I’m writing to ask for help. I came here last months and found my courses interesting so I have some difficulty with note-taking and I have no idea of what to use the library. The Learning Center provided help for the students and I am anxiously to get help from you .I have not class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me to know which day is OK with you. You may email or phone me. Here is my email address and phone number:lihua@126.com,12345678.

Looking forward your reply.

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