[题目]阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.More than half of former host cities for the Winter Olympics will be too hot [1] with such games by the end of this century. That is the [2] of a recent stud 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

More than half of former host cities for the Winter Olympics will be too hot 【1】 (deal) with such games by the end of this century. That is the 【2】 (predict) of a recent study.

It's not just the Olympics that are at risk now. 'The world of winter sports is changing as the global climate continues warming, ' says Daniel Scott, 【3】 climate-change researcher in Canada. He led a team of researchers, 【4】 used math to predict how winter conditions will have changed by February 2050 and 2080. February is the month when the Olympic winter games are 【5】 (typical) played．

Scott and his team forecast temperatures and snow cover for the 19 cities that have already hosted Winter Olympics, and two 【6】 (addition) cities: PyeongChang, South Korea,and Beijing, China, where the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held.

Scott's team 【7】 (begin) with looking at historic winter conditions, and then used computer models to predict conditions in the future. 【8】 (they) model predicted that by 2050, the average February temperatures in past Winter Olympic host cities will rise by 1.9 【9】 2.1 degrees Celsius. These temperatures can affect the quality of snow, thus 【10】 (increase) the chance of accidents.

【答案】

【1】to deal

【2】prediction

【3】a

【4】who

【5】typically

【6】additional

【7】began

【8】Their

【9】to

【10】increasing

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述一项研究预测，到本世纪末，一半以上的前冬奥会主办城市将会太热而无法举行这样的比赛。

【1】考查固定短语。此处考查短语too…to…“太……以至于不能……”，是固定短语，故填to deal。

【2】考查名词。根据the判断此处填predict的名词形式，故填prediction。

【3】考查冠词。结合上下文可知，此处意为“加拿大的一个气候改变研究者”，是泛指，应用不定冠词，又climate是辅音音素开头，故填a。

【4】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词researchers在从句中充当主语，故用关系代词，故填who。

【5】考查副词。此处应填typical的副词修饰动词played，故填typically。

【6】考查形容词。此处应填addition的形容词修饰名词cities，故填additional。

【7】考查时态。此处是句子谓语动词，根据后文的used判断为一般过去时，故填began。

【8】考查代词。分析句子可知，形容词性物主代词修饰名词model，故填Their。

【9】考查介词。句意：过去主办奥运会的城市，2月平均气温增加1.9到2.1摄氏度。结合句意可知，此处应填意为“到”的介词，故填to。

【10】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语these temperatures和increase之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，故填increasing。

第4小题考查定语从句。确定定语从句关系词一般分为三步：找出先行词；分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分；考虑特殊情况。

找出先行词：researchers

分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分：先行词researchers在从句___4___ used math to predict how winter conditions中充当主语，应用关系代词who/that

考虑特殊情况：非限制性定语从句中不能使用that

故填who

练习册系列答案

1. 时间、地点；

2. 活动内容；

3. 欢迎他参加。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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【题目】Directions:Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

The benefits of having a higher education are manifold (多样的) and range from financial to cultural and from common benefits to some unexpected surprises, below you will find a number of reasons which will help to serve as justification for a higher education.

For many high school students, it is hard to imagine what the long-term benefits of a college education might be. College is demanding; the work seems challenging, and meeting all new people seems overwhelming. However, what most young people do not realize is that there is a high likelihood at college that you will find new friends with similar interests and values. You may find yourself developing new interests by getting along with those who have completely different life experiences. An opportunity to get to know your professors can also be counted one of the benefits of having a college education. These intellectuals can be counted on to welcome questions and discussion from students. Therefore, one of the key benefits of a college education is the social bonds created and developed during this unique time in a person’s life.

Besides, the fact that you’ll be building a career for the rest of your life is reason enough to make time for a college education. Indeed, a clear benefit of a college education is that not only will it give you time to better know your likes and dislikes before entering the labor force, it will also enhance the likelihood of a more successful career for you. Many young people are uncertain about a career path at the start of college. This is a time of exploration, and taking the time to explore a variety of college majors is time well spent.

One more justification for higher education could be that it is the best way to enhance yourself in an all-round way. Getting a good education may be the most important price you can pay for your personal advancement, because perhaps more than anything else, what you do with that huge gray material between your ears will determine your future. You never know where your talent could reach. So higher education can provide you with the chance to realize your personal value.

Therefore, never undervalue the benefits of entering a higher education, which surely will bring you something beyond expectation.

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

One morning, Ann’s neighbour Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school. It was a beautiful dog, which attracted Tracy a lot. So Tracy thought the owner of the dog must have been worried about it and looked for it around, she was a warm-hearted woman, so she decided to help the lost dog. In no time, she asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day.

Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND flyers (传单), and put them in mailboxes. Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. At the time, Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering from a heart operation, was 21 years old.

Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog, which they had started to call Riley. They began to love the dog, which was so clever and cute that every member of the family loved it. One day, when Ann arrived home from work, the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys’ room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent.

“If it hadn’t come to get me, the doctor said Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to keep it.

Paragraph 1:

However, the next morning Tracy got a call.

Paragraph 2:

Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog,

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last Saturday morning, my mother and I were taking bus home I told her how much her English teacher Miss Smith loved me, saying I was the teacher’s favourite student. I didn’t know Miss Smith’s mother is sitting behind us. On Monday, Miss Smith kept chat with me after class. To my shames, she told me that what her mother had heard. I thought she would scold me for talking too proud on the bus, so she didn’t . She said, “The important thing is that you work for yourself, not as my approval. If you feel that doing well matter to you, you will become your own fan.”

【题目】阅读下面李平和韩梅梅对话，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

L：I heard there is a psychological course in our school.It teaches the basics of how to live a happy， fulfilling life in the last semester in high school.

H：A course about happiness?

L：Right.You know， a lot of students feel unhappy now because of the burdens and stresses they have.But a lot of students say they become happier after taking the course.

The course has changed their lives.

H：Miraculous.In ever thought so many grade three students care so much about happiness.I thought the most popular courses maybe maths or physics.

L：Students want to do well in study.Yet they want to be happy as well

H：Who's the teacher?Why did he come up with this idea of teaching happiness?

L：Mr.Lee.He said he had spent close to 30 years of his life being successfully unhappy.

H：What does“successfully unhappy”mean?

L：I'm not sure.I guess he is a successful man， but an unhappy man.He graduated from Harvard， and was active and excellent， and achieved a lot， but these achievements didn't make him happy.

H：Sometimes success doesn't necessarily mean happiness.

L：Maybe he's too hard on hi self.He wanted to find answers， so he began to study how to be happy.He often told deeply personal stories to i lust rate points.

H：It seems that I might as well go to this class.

L：Great!You won't regret it.

（写作内容）

1.用约30个单词写出上文概要；

2.用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：

(1)高三学生是否需要”幸福心理学”这门课程；

(2)作为一名面临高考的高三学生你是如何保持良好心态的。

（写作要求）

1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句：

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3.不必写标题。

（评分标准）

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

【题目】翻译下列句子

【1】在浏览网页时，我碰巧看到一则大量需要志愿者的招募信息。

【2】被分配了不同的任务之后，我们赶紧开始工作。

【3】随后，我们全身心投入到制作中。按照蓝图，我们将机翼和轮子附在飞机模型上，还安装了发动机。

【题目】假定你叫李华。你班外教Mr.Baker要求每个同学制定一个“班级英语角”的计划，并在班上向全班同学说明。请你用英语写一个英语角计划，内容包括：

1. 英语角目的；

2. 时间和地点；

3. 英语角内容。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【题目】 It is the season for long lines and frayed nerves. Here’s how to deal.

Lighten up

Do yourself a favor and ship your presents. Nearly every U.S. airline charges a fee to check a bag, so shipping gifts is now cheaper and more convenient than carrying them in your luggage.

Weigh your options

Now knowing what you’re going to pay for your luggage is annoying. So calculate your overweight-luggage fees at home. You can find the fees out in advance by visiting new site Luggage Limits, which provides the latest information on more than 90 airlines.

Leave amateurs in the dust

Trust us and get to the airport an extra half-hour early. The check-in and security lines are filled with inexperienced fliers, and it’s a hard walking. Plus, if you decide to cut it close, you may not get onto the flight at all. To reduce costs, airlines have reduced on flights and routes. The remaining flights are more likely to be oversold, especially on busy travel days. Fliers who check in early are the least likely to get bumped from oversold flights.

Take it public

The rates for renting a car at the airport have more than doubled over the past year because rental lot inventories (财产) have increased dramatically. True, renting at the airport is convenient, but it’s just not worth it anymore. Unless you really need a car, take public transportation, hop a cab, or beg a friend to pick you up at the airport instead.

Say no to bumper cars

Tell the people picking you up to avoid parking their car. They can hang out in their car for free while waiting to get a call from you when you land. Many airports, including JFK and LAX, now feature this sensible choice.

【1】Airlines have reduced flights to .

A.lower the costB.deal with crisis

C.reduce the time for leaveD.provide more job chances

【2】We can learn from the passage that _____.

A.many airports like JFK provides free parking service

B.shipping presents is more expensive than carrying them in luggage

C.taking a cab at the airport is less expensive than renting a car

D.Luggage Limits can give a discount on overweight luggage fees

【3】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Cars at the AirportB.Good Seasons for Flight

C.How to Board a FlightD.5 Ways to Survive a Holiday Flight.

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