题目内容

【题目】根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用正确形式的单词填空。并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。

【1】Having experienced many failures, I have the courage to meet all the _________ (挑战).

【2】Can the problem be _________ (解决) by money?

【3】Nowadays we can see _________ (广告) everywhere, on the walls, in the newspapers and on TV.

【4】You are _________ (应该) to finish your homework on time.

【5】Now he is _________ (拨) his friend’s number, but the line is busy.

【6】She is absent because of s_________.

【7】Mary g_________ from Cambridge last year with a degree in law.

【8】The computer will soon work out the d_________ between the two cities.

【9】A healthy d_________ should be rich in fruit and vegetables.

【10】I’m sorry. I must go now. I have something u_________ to deal with.

【答案】

【1】challenges

【2】solved

【3】advertisements/ ads

【4】supposed

【5】dial(l)ing

【6】sickness

【7】graduated

【8】distance

【9】diet

【10】urgent

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】challenges 考察名词。此处有all修饰，故用其复数形式challenges。

【2】solved 考察动词。此处为被动语态，故用其过去分词形式solved。

【3】advertisements/ ads 考察名词。该句中有everywhere，故用其复数形式ads。

【4】supposed 考察动词。此处为短语be supposed to do sth：应该做。

【5】dial(l)ing 考察动词。本句中有now，故用现在进行时，故用dialing。

【6】sickness 考察名词。由于在because of之后，故用名词sickness。

【7】graduated 考察动词。由于本句有last year，动词故用一般过去时graduated。

【8】distance 考察名词。此处为work out的宾语，故用名词，故用distance。

【9】diet 考察名词。此处做主语，故用名词diet。

【10】urgent 考察形容词。由于修饰不定代词something，故用形容词urgent做后置定语。

【名师点拨】

“单词拼写”是英语学习的基础,只有积累了一定量的词汇、准确判断词性及其用法,才能正确地组词成句,为语法学习打下坚实的基础。单词拼写要注意根据释义以及其在句中所作的成分来判断词性，如73等；注意单复数的变化，如71、72等；要考虑整个句子的时态来确定单词的最终形式，如74等。

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