题目内容

12.A.Lack of stone images also reflects religious belief.
B.Art is a good means to know about people's faith.
C.Artists express their feelings and opinions in their works.
D.People know more about our culture through learning art history.
E.Art is by all means closely connected with history.
F.Art history provides information of different places and people.
(71)D
A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn in general history classes.Most typical history courses concentrate on politics,economics,and war.But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people,but also religious beliefs,emotions,and psychology.
(72)F
In addition,information about the daily activities of our ancestors-or of people very different from our own-can be provided by art.In short,art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place,and a study of it clearly offer us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books.
(73)C
In history books,objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is,facts about politics are given,but opinions are not expressed.Art,on the other hand,is subjective:it reflects emotions and opinions.The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly"political"artist.In his well-known painting The Third of May 1808,he criticized the Spanish government for its misuse of power over people.Over a hundred years later,symbolic images were used in Pablo Picasso's Guernica to express the horror of war.Meanwhile,on another continent,the powerful paintings of Diego Rivera,Jose Clemente Orozco,and David Alfaro Siqueiros-as well as the works of Alfredo Ramos Martines-depicted (show or represent them in a work of art) these Mexican artists'deep anger and sadness about social problems.
(74)B
In the same way,art can reflect a culture's religious beliefs.For hundreds of years in Europe,religious art was almost the only type of art that existed.Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that depicted people and stories from the Bible.Although most people couldn't read,they could still understand biblical stories in the pictures on church walls.
(75)A
By contrast,one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images.This reflects the Islamic belief that statues are unholy.Something else can be more religiously symbolic in history.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了通过艺术学习可以让人们了解文化,因此我们要多学习艺术.

解答 71.D.推理判断题.D项的 People know more about our culture through learning art history.和这段的A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than it is possible to learn in general history classes.说明通过艺术学习人们了解了文化.故选D.
72.F.推理判断题.F项的Art history provides information of different places and people.和这段的句子:art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place,and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than what can be found in most history books.可知艺术提供人们不同的地点和人物的信息.故选F.
73.C.推理判断题.C项的 Artists express their feelings and opinions in their works.和这段的Art,on the other hand,is subjective:it reflects emotions and opinions.可知艺术表达的是人的情感和观点.故选C.
74.B.推理判断题.B项的 Art is a good means to know about people's faith.可知艺术是了解人们信仰的方式,和这段的:In the same way,art can reflect a culture's religious beliefs.一致,故选B.
75.A.推理判断题.A项的Lack of stone images also reflects religious belief.和这段的 By contrast,one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images.相符合,可知缺乏想象也反映的宗教信念;故选A.

点评 七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
2.How to Teach a Child to Respect
As a child grows out of being an infant and begins to notice and react to the world around him,you may find  yourself wondering how you possibly impart all of the things that he needs to become a responsible,respectful   adult. (36)C A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others,but also learns to  respect himself as well.
•Show your child respect.This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others.Listen to your child by giving him your full attention and he will learn to listen to you,understanding how important this is in communication.
•(37)A  The   more  you  say"Please"and"Thankyou"to  your child,the more likely  he  will  learn  to  usethemwith  you and others.
Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.
Agree to disagree. (38)B Explain your decision so that he will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses.Disagreeing with you doesn't equate to disobedience.
Control your impulse to overact.When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness,keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. (39)DPraise,praise,praise!So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments(成就)are not celebrated enough.(40)F

A.Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.
B.Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you.
C.Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.
D.If he sees you lose temper,he is more likely to respond that way in future.
E.A child may act like he pleases,but will respect being given limits.
F.When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior,make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.
G.Setting a good example is the best way to start a child on the path to respect.
3."Three Apples"changed the world.The first one seduced( 引诱) Eve.The second one awakened  Newton.(61)E   Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share.
.On his mind
(62)A.Think of a beginner's mind as the mind that faces life like a small child,full of curiosity and wonder and amazement.
On his outlook
(63)D.Coing to bed at night saying we've done something wonderful,that's what matters to me.
On your work life
Your work  is  gong to fill a large part of your life,and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work.(64)F.If you haven't found it,keep looking.Don't settle.
On the importance of death
No one wants to die.Even people who want to go to heaven don't want to die to get there.(65)GNo one has ever escaped it.And that is as it should be,because death is very likely the Single best invention of life.It's life's change agent.It clears out the old to make way for the new.Right now the new is you,but someday not too long from now,you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.
A.It's wonderful to have a beginner's mind
B.Have the courage to follow your heart
C.You have to work hard to get your thinking clean.
D.Being the richest in the grave doesn't matter to me.
E.The only way to do great work is to love what we do.
F.The only way to do great work is to love what we do.
G.And yet death is the end of our life journey which we all share.
20.(36)EYou probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessarily so,however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here's how:
Plan your time carefully.When planning your work,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then decide a good,regular time for studying.
(37)B A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.No games,radios,or television.When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class.
(38)C Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes,review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read that material.(39)F If you do these    things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you'll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world won't end if you
don't pass a test,so don't be over worried.
(40)A You will probably discover them after you have tried these.

A.There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
B.Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
C.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E.Maybe you are an average student.
F.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G.This will help you understand the next class.
7.Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful,but as we age,we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit and that can be a very annoying thing.(36)F Read on for some techniques (技巧) worth trying.
1.(37)A
People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症),according to a recent study.(38)E Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do.There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short term goals appear to do better.In other words,keep your brain looking forward.
2.Go for a walk.Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels.In fact,exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain.(39)G
3.Learn something new.
Take a Spanish class online,join a drawing club,or learn to play cards.A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind.But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time.(40)C Or go dancing with your friends.
A.Focus on the future.
B.This can be especially harmful to the aged.
C.It should be something like learning gardening.
D.So take a few minutes each day to study.
E.But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.
F.Luckily,research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
G.In other words,when you take care of your body,you take care of your brain.
17.How to Make Friends
    Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends.Good friendship has many benefits.It offers companionship,improves self-worth and promotes good health.There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town,or changed our jobs or schools.Such changes often leave us without a friend.(46)E.ut for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
1.Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people.You can go to public places to meet new people.Besides,you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2.Start a conversation
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends(47)C.You can always start the conversation.Being able to make a small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
3.(48)BChoosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
4.Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch.However,try not to press your new friend with calls,messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.(49)G.The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
5.Enjoy your friendship
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.(50)D.Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A.Be cheerful.
B.Do things together.
C.Do not wait to be spoken to.
D.Try not to find fault with your friends.
E.Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
4.Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life.Every waking moment,the eyes are working to see the world around us.Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight,but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes.Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:
•Schedule yearly exams.(36)CExperts advise parents to bring babies 6to 12months of age to the doctor for a careful check.The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment,including eyeglasses.
•Protect against UV rays(紫外线).Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes.No matter what the season is,it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.(37)B
•Give your eyes a break.Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.(38)GExperts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20rule:every 20minutes,take a 20-second break and look at something 20feet away.
•(39)AAs part of a healthy diet,eat more fruits and vegetables each day.Vitamins(维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.
•Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜).Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight.While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses,many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.(40)EOtherwise,you may have problems such as red eyes,pain in the eyes,or a more serious condition.
A.Eat your greens.
B.They can properly protect your eyes.
C.Eye care should begin early in life.
D.Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.
E.Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear.
F.Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.
G.This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网