题目内容

Kate Hashimoto was picking up a few groceries at the Upper West Side Food Emporium when she ran into a friend. “Hey Kate, do you like wraps? Here’s a chicken wrap,’’ her pal said. “But be careful, it’s kind of wet.” They weren’t in the food store. They were in front of the store, digging through three overflowing trash bins.

Hashimoto Dumpster-dives(拾荒) for all her food, doesn’t use toilet paper or do laundry, and hasn’t bought makeups in 10 years. She doesn’t have to live this way — she’s an employed CPA(注册会计师). “I’ve always been money-saving, but it was when I was fired that I became extreme,” Hashimoto explained.“No job is guaranteed, so I live as if I could be fired at any time.”

Manhattan, she said, is a gold mine for dumpster divers.“Consumers in wealthy areas expect their products to be perfect, so upscale stores throw out a lot of items that are still good.“New York can be the most expensive place to live, but it can also be the least expensive if you know how to work the system.”

Hashimoto let the reporter of a newspaper spend a day with her learning how to work the system. She lives in Harlem, where she bought a studio in 2010 and paid it off in nine months, but walks down to the Upper West Side three times a week for good, free food. Her other money-saving methods include using soap to wash herself after using the toilet, taking surveys online to earn gift cards, participating in medical trials, testing products for free samples, cutting her own hair, washing her clothes while she showers, and running to work to avoid using subway. “I was very angry about the latest round of subway fare rises,” she said.

Hashimoto does have her limits. Her furniture is a collection of found free gifts— but she won’t take an old mattress for fear of bedbugs, and sleeps instead on used yoga mats. And she won’t stay in a relationship with a boyfriend for free meals.“I’ve been in a relationship where I stayed because I was getting free gifts, but I got out of it,” she says. “It’s better to be single and dumpster-diving than to be with someone you can’t stand.”

1.The author mentions Kate’s friend at the beginning to ______.

A. show there are too many dumpster divers

B. introduce the topic of the text

C. show they have the same lifestyle

D. show the close relationship between them

2.The underlined word “upscale”(in Para.3) is closest in meaning to_______.

A. large B. high-class C. faraway D. comfortable

3.How does the author develop the fourth paragraph?

A. Offering the sufferings of Kate.

B. Making comparisons.

B. Discussing the high living cost in New York.

D. Providing details of Kate’s daily life.

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完形填空

It was a freezing cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago. An old man was waiting for a _______ across the river.

At last he heard some hooves (马蹄) _______ along the frozen path. Anxiously, he watched as several horsemen came around the bend. _______, he let them pass by one after another. Finally, as the _______ rider was drawing near, the old man _______the rider's eyes and asked whether he would _______ giving him a ride to the other side.

The rider agreed ________. Seeing the old man was unable to ________ his half?frozen body from the ground, the horseman _______ and helped the old man _______ the horse. The horseman took the old man not just across the river, but to his _______, a tiny but cozy cottage.

Before leaving, out of _______, the horseman asked the old man why on such a bitter winter night he would wait and ask the last rider and _______he had refused. The old man replied, “I looked into the eyes of the other riders and immediately saw there was no _______ for my situation. But when I looked into your eyes, I was certain that your gentle spirit would give me _______ in my time of need.”

Those _______ comments touched the horseman deeply, who _______ the old man. “May I never get too busy with my own affairs that I _______ to respond to the needs of others with kindness and compassion.”

With ________, Thomas Jefferson, president of the United States, turned his horse around and _________ his way back to the White House.

1.A.horseman B.horse C.ride D.friend

2.A.attacking B.running C.entering D.approaching

3.A.However B.Therefore C.Thus D.Moreover

4.A.coming B.remaining C.next D.last

5.A.kept B.caught C.looked D.saw

6.A.mind B.avoid C.prefer D.try

7.A.seriously B.doubtfully C.willingly D.strangely

8.A.lift B.push C.feel D.stand

9.A.went off B.turned around C.set out D.got down

10.A.onto B.over C.off D.above

11.A.hometown B.apartment C.destination D.village

12.A.courage B.curiosity C.enthusiasm D.honesty

13.A.what about B.if only C.how come D.what if

14.A.chance B.doubt C.concern D.reason

15.A.strength B.comfort C.generosity D.assistance

16.A.heartwarming B.impressive C.pessimistic D.optimistic

17.A.persuaded B.told C.reminded D.suggested

18.A.manage B.fail C.disagree D.remember

19.A.it B.them C.that D.this

20.A.made B.struggled C.felt D.fought

阅读七选五

On Punctuality

A punctual man is in the habit of doing everything at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment.

The unpunctual man, on the other hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time. 1. There is a proverb that says, “Time flies never to be recalled.” This is very true. 2. Time is more valuable than material things. In fact, time is life itself, and the unpunctual man is forever wasting and mismanaging his own valuable assets as well as others'. The unpunctual man is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters, or to return calls, or to keep appointments promptly. 3. He knows that he can't get through his immense amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every appointment promptly and deals with every piece of work when it has to be attended to.

4._ If a person is invited to a dinner and arrives later than expected, he keeps all the other guests and the host waiting him alone. This is great disrespect.

5. Imagine how it would be if those who are entrusted with important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or his fellow men. And the unpunctual man is a source of annoyance both to others and to himself.

A.Failure to be punctual is a sign of disrespect towards others.

B.A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained.

C.He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both his time and his good name.

D.Unpunctuality is very harmful when it comes to doing one's duty.

E.Of these the former are the majority.

F.But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of it.

G.Broadly speaking, humans can be divided into two classes.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

We spend so much time waiting to be loved, hoping love will find us, and looking for that special love.Unfortunately, that’s not usually how life works.To be loved, you should love and respect yourself as much as you do others.In order to love someone, you should love yourself.

●Stop comparing(比较) yourself to others. 1. We all have different gifts.When you compare yourself to others for what they have, whether it is a car, a house, or a job, it makes you feel bad about yourself.Really be grateful about everything you have.Gratitude(感恩)keeps your heart open to love.

●Practice receiving love.To truly love is to be able to receive it.When someone loves you, does some kind deeds(事情)to you, or says kind words, accept it. 2. Know that you are worthy of love.It is important to accept a gift of love by others.You give yourself a chance to learn more about yourself that you are lovable. 3.

4. Write about your experiences, good and bad.When you write down good experiences, allow yourself to feel those feelings.When you remember bad experiences, allow yourself to feel self-compassion.Compassion is not self-pity, but rather willingness to accept one's own pain and regret.

●Stop trying to be perfect.Stop blaming yourself for being less than perfect. 5.

Just follow all the steps above and don't let anyone's expectations of you put any pressure on you.

A.Keep a diary.

B.Love others.

C.Do not feel sorry about it.

D.Always do your best, but not reaching perfection(完美) is not a failure.

E.Allow yourself to accept the love that has come to you.

F.You give someone a joy of giving by loving you.

G.Everyone on the earth is unique(独一无二的).

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