题目内容

One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift . Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap(包装).
On September 11th ,1958,Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift , and here it is.” What an honor!I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories .I told it over and over how much I loved it!
One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing bad been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days I Heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, which sounded ominous.
Christmas was coming. “Don’t expect any presents this year,” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room. “If your baby brother lives, that’ll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I’d never seen him cry before .
The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say, “What? He’s all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home !”
“Thank God !” I heard Mum cry .
From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!
小题1:what happened to the author on September 11th , 1958?
A.He got a baby brother.B.He got a Christmas gift
C.He became four years old.D.He received a doll.
小题2:What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Impossible.B.BoringC.DifficultD.Fearful
小题3:Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming?
A.Excitement.B.Happiness.C.Sadness.D.Disappointment.
小题4:What is the passage mainly about ?
A.A sad Christmas dayB.Life with a lovely baby
C.A special Christmas gift.D.Memories of a happy family

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:C
这篇文章是简单的叙事文,是一篇关于亲情的文章。笔触平实,情感动人。故事发生在圣诞节前后,为了拯救出生不久的患病的孩子(作者的弟弟),全家都承受了巨大的心理压力。文章用一个小孩简单的感受,通过对父母的语言描写和神态动作观察和描写,表达了亲情在这个并不富裕的家庭里的巨大感召力。孩子的康复出院,实在是给这个家庭、给作者最好的圣诞礼物。
小题1:从第二段第一句“On September 11th ,1958,Mum gave birth to Richard.”,我们可以看出作者的弟弟诞生了。这个弟弟并非是真正的doll洋娃娃,这点同学们千万要读懂。
小题2:ominous本意是“不吉利的;凶兆的”,这道题就要考查考生们的理解能力了。作者当时还是个孩子, “For several days I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying””,在他幼小而懵懂的心里,这些词是有一定的惊吓作用的。故选D。
小题3:根据短文,在圣诞节即将来临之际,作者的弟弟仍然在住院而且情况不容乐观,为此,作者的父亲感到悲伤。因此,正确答案为C选项。
小题4:容易选成D。我相信这个家庭因为有亲情,他们内心肯定是快乐的,但是但从文章来看,这件事并不是快乐的。同理,这个圣诞节虽然过得提心吊胆、愁云密布,但最终的结果却是快乐和令人欣慰的,故不选A。
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Donald had his own difficulties in sleeping that night. Not just because of the bright lights of the shelter or people’s constant voices, it was the happening repeatedly nightmare that caused him to stay awake, to fear sleep. Donald was back in his small house. He did his best to ignore the howling winds outside his window. Yet he could not turn out the fearful whimpers (呜咽) of his little dog, or the uncomfortable sounds of his mother anxious in her room next door, unable to sleep through the storm despite her insistence they would be all right.
Donald did not want his mother to be upset, but on some level, he was glad to hear she was awake, It meant he was not alone in the dark. Though he was 12, until recently it was impossible for Donald to fall asleep unless his mother lay down by his side.
Suddenly there was a crash. Their living room window is shattered (打碎) by 125 miles an hour winds. Troy rushed to Donald and sat anxiously on the edge of his bed. He did his best to calm his mother, and she had to comfort him. Soon water was seeping (渗入) into the single floor house. Quickly it rose from ankle level to leg level. At Donald’s insistence, they pushed their way through the water --- now chest high --- toward the front door. When they fought their way into the living room, water rose to their chins.
It was a struggle for the boy and mother to stay afloat. In a total panic, desperate to hold on to something, Troy caught a curtain rod. She was breathing hard, shouting that she couldn’t swim.
Donald cried out, “Mom! Hold on!” Just then Donald also caught a floatable wood board.
小题1:The passage is mainly about _____.
A.how a storm happened and caused damage
B.how a mother and son experienced a storm
C.how a mother and son survived a storm
D.how a son helped his mother in a storm
小题2:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story?
A.The rising water.B.The broken window.
C.The lucky dog.D.The noisy environment.
小题3:Which phrase can describe Troy’s feelings at the beginning of the storm most suitably?
A.In excitement. B.In calm.C.In anxiety.D.In despair.
小题4:What will the author most probably talk about next?
A.How the other people struggled in the storm.
B.Why the rainstorm happened.
C.What damage the rainstorm caused.
D.How Donald and Troy struggled to save themselves
Researchers found that walking around with a forced smile and fake (假的) happiness simply leads to people feeling unhappier. So, putting a brave face on your sadness could be harmful. The research also found that women suffered more than men when pretending to be happy.
Dr. Brent Scott, who led the study, said employers should take note because forcing workers to smile when dealing with the public can result in bad outcomes. He said, “Smiling for the sake of smiling can lead to emotional tiredness, and that’s bad for the organization.” He also said the research showed customer-service workers who had “fake smiles” throughout the day fell into a bad mood and didn’t want to work, so their productivity dropped.
The study is one of the first of its kind to examine emotional expressions over a period of time and compare the different effects on men and women. Dr. Scott’s team examined the effects of “surface acting”, or fake smiling, compared to “deep acting”, or making people smile by thinking of peasant memories.
Dr. Scott said, “Women were harmed more by surface acting, meaning their moods worsened even more than men’s. However, they were helped more by deep acting, which means their moods improved more by thinking of pleasant memories. ”
According to Dr. Scott, women tend to suffer more when pretending to be happy because they are expected to be more emotionally expressive than men. Therefore, forcing a smile while feeling down is more likely to go against their normal behavior and cause more harmful feelings.
Although deep acting can improve moods a little in the short term, Dr. Scott says, it’s not a long-term solution to feeling unhappy. “There have been some suggestions that if you do this over a long period you start to feel unreal. You’re trying to develop positive emotions, but at the end of the day you may not feel like yourself any more.”
小题1:According to the passage, Dr. Scott’s study ______.
A.is supported by some big employers in the USA
B.is meaningful as there haven’t been many similar ones
C.examined more women than men for a long time
D.aimed to make the employees more productive
小题2:Women suffer more from fake happiness mainly because ______.
A.they usually turn up shy in public places
B.they should be more emotionally expressive
C.they are often treated in a terrible way
D.they like thinking of pleasant memories
小题3:It is implied in the passage that deep acting _____.
A.doesn’t have any effect on men
B.cannot improve our moods in any case
C.harms our feelings in the long run
D.pleases people by feeling like another person
小题4:What is the best title for the passage?
A.Fake smiling makes people unhappy.
B.Women shouldn’t be forced to smile.
C.An important suggestion for workers.
D.Why people don’t want to work.
Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day. If your dad worships(崇拜) the Pittsburgh Stealers, you are likely to grow up being a big fun of that football team. And if your mom loves to read you just might grow up carrying everywhere you go, just like she does.
Here are four ways you can stay close and build a strong relationship with your parents.
1. Spent time together. How much time do you spend just enjoying each other’s company? Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV, maybe you can ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, try a board game, or read a book out.
2. Share your feelings and ask for help. Your mom or dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell a parent if you are sad or struggling with something.
3. Show your care. Some families are always kissing, hugging, and saying “I love you”. It’s important to show that you care for each other. In addition to kisses and hugs, kids and parents show their love by respecting each other, being caring, polite, and thoughtful.
4. Whatever you do, do your best! You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you are turning into such a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.
小题1:The first paragraph mainly tells us___________.   
A.the Pittsburgh Stealers is a famous football team
B.the kid will like reading if his or her mother likes
C.parents influence(影响) their kids greatly.
D.we should follow our parents’ hobbies.
小题2:In the third paragraph, the author suggests that ____________.  
A.you keep your parents company all the time
B.you stay at home with your parents
C.you do something together with your parents.
D.you enjoy games when your parents watch TV
小题3:The underlined part “they’re doing a good job” means_____________. 
A.they have very good jobs
B.their jobs can bring the family much money
C.they make you become a great kid
D.they make you find a good job.
小题4:The text intends to(旨在)tell us______________. 
A.parents are important to everyone
B.how we get along with our parents
C.to respect our parents
D.to share feelings with our parents
When my brother and I were young, my mom would take us on Transportation Days.
It goes like this: You can’t take any means of transportation more than once. We would start from home, walking two blocks to the rail station. We’d take the train into the city center, then a bus, switching to the tram, then maybe a taxi. We always considered taking a horse carriage in the historic district, but we didn’t like the way the horses were treated, so we never did. At the end of the day, we took the subway to our closest station, where Mom’s friend was waiting to give us a ride home—our first car ride of the day.
The good thing about Transportation Days is not only that Mom taught us how to get around. She was born to be multimodal (多方式的). She understood that depending on cars only was a failure of imagination and, above all, a failure of confidence—the product of a childhood not spent exploring subway tunnels.
Once you learn the route map and step with certainty over the gap between the train and the platform, nothing is frightening anymore. New cities are just light-rail lines to be explored. And your personal car, if you have one, becomes just one more tool in the toolbox—and often an inadequate one, limiting both your mobility and your wallet.
On Transportation Days, we might stop for lunch on Chestnut Street or buy a new book or toy, but the transportation was the point. First, it was exciting enough to watch the world speed by from the train window. As I got older, my mom helped me unlock the mysteries that would otherwise have paralyzed my first attempts to do it myself: How do I know where to get off? How do I know how much it costs? How do I know when I need tickets, and where to get them? What track, what line, which direction, where’s the stop, and will I get wet when we go under the river?
I’m writing this right now on an airplane, a means we didn’t try on our Transportation Days and, we now know, the dirtiest and most polluting of them all. My flight routed me through Philadelphia. My multimodal mom met me for dinner in the airport. She took a train to meet me.
小题1:Which was forbidden by Mom on Transportation Days?
A.Having a car ride.
B.Taking the train twice.
C.Buying more than one toy.
D.Touring the historic district.
小题2:According to the writer, what was the greatest benefit of her Transportation Days?
A.Building confidence in herself.
B.Reducing her use of private cars.
C.Developing her sense of direction.
D.Giving her knowledge about vehicles.
小题3:The underlined word “paralyzed” (in Para. 5) is closest in meaning to “_______”.
A.displayed
B.justified
C.ignored
D.ruined
小题4:Which means of transportation does the writer probably disapprove of?
A.Airplane.
B.Subway.
C.Tram.
D.Car.

Inside the pleasingly fragrant café, So All May Eat(SAME) in downtown Denver, the spirit of generosity is instantly noticeable: A donation box stands in place of a cash register. Customers here pay only what they can afford, no questions asked.
A risky business plan, perhaps, but SAME Café has done one unchangeable thing in the Mile High City for six years: Open only at midday, the restaurant provides poor local people with healthy, delicious lunches six days a week. Those unable to pay for their meals can instead volunteer as waiters and waitresses, and dishwashers, or look after the buildings and equipment for the cafe.
“It’s based on trust, and it’s working all right” , says co-owner Brad Birky , who started the café in 2006. With his wife Libby. Previously volunteering at soup kitchens, the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there.
“We wanted to offer quality food in a restaurant where everyone felt comfortable ,regardless of their circumstances,” Birky says. SAME’s special lunch menu changes daily and most food materials are natural and grown by local farmers.
The café now averages 65 to 70 customers (and eight volunteers) a day. And the spirit of generosity behind the project appears to be spreading. In early 2007,one volunteer who had cleared snow for his meals during the long winter said goodbye to the Birkys,” He said he was going to New Orleans to help with the hurricane cleanup,” says Birky.
小题1:What can we learn about the soup kitchens the Birkys prcviously worked for?
A.They refused to have volunteers.
B.They offered low quality food.
C.They provided customers with a good environment.
D.They closed down because of poor management.
小题2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The customers who cannot pay can word as volunteers in stead.
B.More volunteers will go to new Orleans for the hurricane cleanup.
C.Many new cafes will be opened to offer free lunches in the town.
D.The lunch menu has remained the same since the café was started.
小题3:The author’s attitude towards running such a café is_______
A.unfavorable
B.approving
C.doubtful
D.cautious

I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water, just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didn’t think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull.
I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words.
It takes confidence to make a new start — there’s a dark period in-between where you’re neither one thing nor the other. You’re out for dinner and people ask what you do, and you’re too ashamed to say, “Well, I’m writing a novel, but I’m not quite sure if I’m going to get there.” My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside.
Then I met an agent(代理商)who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel.
The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal — that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for.
It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck — of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, there’s no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract(合同)of the publisher — to be a published writer — is unbelievably rewarding(有回报的).
小题1:What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.I was waiting for good fortune.
B.I was trying to find an admirable job.
C.I was being aimless about a suitable job.
D.I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.
小题2:The author decided to write a novel ______ .
A.to finish the writing course
B.to realize her own dream
C.to satisfy readers’ wish
D.to earn more money
小题3:How did the writer feel halfway with the novel?
A.Disturbed.B.Ashamed.C.Confident.D.Uncertain.
小题4:What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph?
A.It pays to stick to one’s goal.
B.Hard work can lead to success.
C.She feels like being unexpectedly lucky.
D.There is no end in sight when starting to do something.

Q My daughter is a junior in high school and has been on an individualized education program since fourth grade. She plans to go to college and intends to finish with a master’s degree. Her performance is fairly good, but test scores are very low. She has held many leadership and volunteer positions. We have been advised to have her write an essay about how her learning disability is a barrier that she has overcome. Will that help or hurt her chances for admission?
—Deborah
A  First let me answer the question on low standardized test scores (ACT/ SAT). There are hundreds of colleges that are “test optional” which means students can choose not to release their test scores in the application process. Admission decisions at these colleges for students who do not submit their test scores are made based on other factors. A list of test optional colleges can be found at fairtest.org. It is important, however, to make sure that the college is the right fit academically regardless of the test optional policy.
You also asked if your daughter should write about her disability and if this would hurt her chances of being admitted. Please know that colleges do not deny admission based on disability. “Disclosing” a learning disability in a personal statement within the college application can certainly help. By writing a personal statement, students can potentially demonstrate, for example, their understanding of the challenge they face. They might also demonstrate an improved grade trend in that subject area, and show interest in more complex courses in spite of this disability. More importantly, a student disclosure can show self-confidence, motivation and an understanding of the disability.
—Ms. Kravis
小题1:What do we know about Deborah’s daughter?
A.She is applying for a master’s degree.
B.She is very active in her high school.
C.Her disability prevents her studying well.
D.She has difficulty overcoming her learning disability.
小题2:According to Ms. Kravis, what can Deborah do about her daughter’s low test scores?
A.Keep them secretB.Explain the reasons
C.Stress other aspectsD.Work hard to improve
小题3:What is Ms. Kravis’ attitude toward one’s declaring his/ her learning disability?
A.SupportiveB.OpposedC.DoubtfulD.Unconcerned
小题4:According to the text, Ms. Kravis is probably         .
A.an editorB.a school leader
C.a psychologicalD.an educational expert

Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
  One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
  "Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?"
  "Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where's yours?"
  "I left it at home."
  Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!"
  The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"
小题1:Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.
A.sixteenB.eighteenC.twentyD.fifteen
小题2:The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.
A.he's her grandsonB.he's clever
C.he can keep quietD.he gets home on time
小题3:From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.
A.classmateB.colleague (同事)C.auntD.wife
小题4:The word "stamp" in the story means ______ in Chinese.
A.盖印B.跺C.贴邮票D.承认
小题5:Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.
A.to wake his grandma up
B.to make his grandma angry
C.that his grandma was going to tell him the time
D.that his grandma was going to buy him a watch

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