题目内容

4．首先，请阅读下列的应用文：
A．Chapter 1：…you probably have an image in your mind of what the"perfect'or"ideal"body looks like．Try not to press yourself to look that way．Each person is born with genes that control the shape of his/her body．Everyone is different．It's important to be comfortable with the body you have．
B．Chapter 2：…You use energy for everything you do．That energy comes from the food you eat．Too much food or too little regular exercise causes your body to store the extra energy in fat cells．But，if you exercise regularly and eat a healthy diet，you'll feel healthier and stronger not to mention look great．
C．Chapter 3：…Your body runs best on foods high in carbohydrates and low in fat and sugar．Eating a healthy diet will provide your body with everything it needs to run smoothly．Your body breaks down proteins into amino acids（氨基酸），so you don't need to take in the amino acids separately．
D．Chapter 4：…Exercise does more than just burn calories．For instance，regular exercise makes your muscles strong and flexible，and increases the amount of muscle you have．It also makes your heart stronger and lowers your blood pressure； …
E．Chapter 5：…Always warm up and stretch for 5-10minutes before you do strength or endurance exercises．Afterwards，take 10minutes to cool down．Your heart should beat normally when you stop．Exercising with a group may help you to exercise regularly．
F．Chapter 6：…Supplementation of a mixture of essential amino acids will increase protein synthesis （蛋白质综合体）．While supplementing with either carbohydrate or amino acids may limit muscle damage and stimulate （激励） protein synthesis，there is increasing evidence that the combination can have an addictive effect．

以下是与上述章节的信息相关匹配的读者，请匹配读者和他/她需要了解的相关信息的所在章节．
66．David：He always breathes heavily and his heart beats irregularly when he finishes his exercise．He wonders whether there is something wrong with his body or whether he is not suited for physical exercises．
67．Ruth：She likes eating meat and a lot of sugar every day as she thinks that they can provide people with energy．Besides，she does sports on weekends．However，she is not energetic enough to face the pressure．She needs a healthy diet．
68．Rose：She is fond of many types of food but too busy to take up regular exercise．She doesn't look well，and she blames her unshapely figure on the stress from her work．
69．Tom：He is a Grade One college student majoring in gymnastics．He must write a passage about what a healthy and perfect body is according to the science of genes．
70．William：He is a coach，working in a gym．He will start a new course next month on how to lose weight and make the heart stronger．For the first few lessons，he is going to talk about why people have to exercise．

分析 文章给出了一些应用文章节，需要匹配读者和他/她需要了解的相关信息的所在章节．

解答 66-70 ECBAD
66．答案E．信息匹配题．题干关键词是heart，beat，对应E部分的Your heart should beat normally when you stop．本部分教读者运动后怎样放松．故选E．
67．答案C．信息匹配题．题干关键词是foods…in fat与eating meat a lot，对应C部分的Your body runs best on foods high in carbohydrates and low in fat and sugar．Eating a healthy diet will provide your body with everything it needs to run smoothly．本部分讲饮食与健康．故选C．
68．答案B．信息匹配题．题干关键词是look great与look well，对应B部分的But，if you exercise regularly and eat a healthy diet，you'll feel healthier and stronger not to mention look great．本部分讲饮食与塑形．故选B．
69．答案A．信息匹配题．题干关键词是an image of what the"perfect'or"ideal"body与write a passage about what a healthy body is，对应A部分的you probably have an image in your mind of what the"perfect'or"ideal"body looks like和Each person is born with genes that control the shape of his/her body．本部分讲了理想身材与基因．故选A．
70．答案D．信息匹配题．题干关键词是regular exercise makes your muscles与why people have to exercise，对应D部分的For instance，regular exercise makes your muscles strong and flexible，and increases the amount of muscle you have．运动可以强壮你的肌肉．故选D．

点评 这是一篇配对阅读．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
16．The forest can help hold the good soil              when it rains．（　　）
A．in needB．in placeC．in turnD．in store
17．假如你是李华，某校高一的学生，要参加学校举办的主题为"How to Live a Colorful Life on Campus"的演讲比赛．请撰写一份演讲稿．主要内容包括：
1．学生有必要使自己的校园生活丰富多彩；
2．有许多方式可以丰富高中校园生活；
3．以自己为例，提出建议．
注意：1．短文须包括以上所有内容要点．
2．词数100字左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear students，
I am Li Hua from Senior One．The topic of my speech is"How to Live a Colorful Life on Campus"．
                                                                        
Thank you!
14．建设和谐社会需要我们每一个人的努力，而对于我们中学生而言，最重要的就是要从身边的小事做起．就此，你班同学将在英语课上围绕"如何建设和谐校园"为主题进行一次讨论，请你准备一篇发言稿．主要从以下三个方面展开论述：
1．爱护学校设施；
2．尊敬老师，团结同学；
3．自觉保护校园环境．
注意：1．必须包括以上信息内容，可适当发挥，以使行文更加流畅；
     2．开头、结尾均已给出．
     3．词数100个左右．
注释：设施：facility
Dear fellow classmates，
I'm very glad to have a change here to share with you my views about"How to build a harmonious campus"．
                                                                             
That's all．Thank you for listening．
1．假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文．请你根据下列要点写封回信．
要点：1．参加中文学习班2．看中文书刊、电视3．学唱中文歌曲4．其他
注意：1．词数100左右2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear Peter，
                                                                     
Best Wishes．
Yours，
Li Hua．
9．I've been writing for most of my life．The book Writing Without Teachers introduced me to one distinction and one practice that has helped my writing processes greatly．
（71）D Though you need to employ both while you are writing to get to a finished result，they cannot work in parallel no matter how much you might like to think so or even try to do so．
Trying to criticize（批评） writing on the fly is possibly the single greatest barrier to writing that most of us often come across．If you are listening to that 5th grade English teacher correct your grammar mistakes while you are trying to seize upon a fleeting （稍纵即逝的） thought，the thought will die．If you catch the fleeting thought and simply share it with the world just in raw form，no one is likely to understand it．（72）G
The practice that can help you to get rid of your bad habits of trying to edit as you write is what Elbow calls"free writing．"In free writing，the objective is to get words down on paper non-stop，usually for 15-20minutes．No stopping，no going back，no correcting，no deleting．（73）B As the words begin to flow，the ideas will come from the shadows wildly and you just let themselves be noted down on your paper or your screen．
（74）F Most likely，you will believe that this will take more time than you actually have and you will end up staring blankly at the pages as the deadline draws near．Instead of staring at a blank，start filling it with words no matter how bad they are．Halfway through your available time，stop and rework your raw writing into something closer to finished product．（75）E．

A．Try to find faults in the raw writing．
B．The goal is to get the words flowing．
C．Write down the words coming to your mind with caution．
D．The distinction is between the creative mind and the critical mind．
E．Move back and forth and the final result will most likely be far better．
F．Now you have raw materials that you can begin to work with the critical mind．
G．You must learn to create first and then criticize if you want to make writing the tool for thinking．
16．阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后字数要求）．
Giving gifts is not a normal part of Britain business culture．Indeed，British business colleagues are qoite likely to feel embarrassed to receive any gift at all．The only exception would be at the conclusion of a desl when it might be appropriate to give a unique souvenir to mark the occasion．Such items might be gold，silver，or porcelain with a suitable inscriptiop．A-gain，to avoid embarrassment on the part of the recipient，the object must be restrained，tasteful，and not too expensive．
Small gifts such as a lpen Or a book would be suitable gifts of genuine gratitude，and flowers or wine suffice to thank junior colleagues for their services．
Ahernatively，it will often be appreciated if you invite your hosts，or others yoU wish to thank，out for a meal or tO the theatre．
It is always good form to buy a round of drinks for your colleagues after work．This is also the most common way of celebrating someone's birthday．
Business gifts are never exchanged at Christmas but it may be appropriate to send a card，particularly as an．expression of thanks to your business associates but also as a means of maintaining valuable contacts．Bear in mind that the UK postal services was founded at about the same time as the old railways so ensure that your cards are mailed in good time．
If you are invited to a British home，it is standard practice to bring wine，flowers or chocolate for your hosts．The usual European warnings apply when giving flowers：no red roses or white lilies．
If you know that you are going to stay with a family，it is a good idea to bring something             ．If you are unprepared，then your time in your host's house should allow you to think of something they would really appreciate even if you have to mail it from home on your return．
76．What's the best title of the passage？（within 8 words）Business gift giving in the UK
77．How do colleagues often celebrate each other's birthday in Britain based on the passage？（within 15 words）They often have a drink with their colleagues after work．/They usually buy a bound of drinks for their colleagues after work．
78．Fill in the black in the last paragraph with proper words．（within 5 words）
from your own country/from your own home．
79．Is it always appropriate to bring flowers when you visit a British home？Why？（within 15words）No，it isn't．Because red roses and white lilies are not welcome．
80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese．唯一例外的是在一笔生意谈妥时，赠送一份独特的纪念品来纪念这一时刻也许会是适宜的行为．．
13．There is a heated （81）ddiscussion/debate about whether parents should give presents（82）to their children's teachers on Teachers'Day．Some parents hold the view（83）that they should send presents to teachers in order to make  sure their children have a brighter future．（84）however，others are against it．In their eyes，sending presents，especially（85）valuable（有价值的）ones，is a bad habit，which could have a negative （86）eefect on students as well as teachers．Personally，I think we should really show（87）respect（尊敬）to teachers and think highly of their（88）contributions（贡献）to education insome ways．The most （89）important thing is not giving our teachers presents but loving（90）them in mind．
14．Mary found herself in an _____ position，and therefore she felt rather____．（　　）
A．embarrassed；embarrassingB．embarrassed；embarrassed
C．embarrassing；embarrassingD．embarrassing；embarrassed

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网