题目内容

9.I've been writing for most of my life.The book Writing Without Teachers introduced me to one distinction and one practice that has helped my writing processes greatly.
(71)D Though you need to employ both while you are writing to get to a finished result,they cannot work in parallel no matter how much you might like to think so or even try to do so.
Trying to criticize(批评) writing on the fly is possibly the single greatest barrier to writing that most of us often come across.If you are listening to that 5th grade English teacher correct your grammar mistakes while you are trying to seize upon a fleeting (稍纵即逝的) thought,the thought will die.If you catch the fleeting thought and simply share it with the world just in raw form,no one is likely to understand it.(72)G
The practice that can help you to get rid of your bad habits of trying to edit as you write is what Elbow calls"free writing."In free writing,the objective is to get words down on paper non-stop,usually for 15-20minutes.No stopping,no going back,no correcting,no deleting.(73)B As the words begin to flow,the ideas will come from the shadows wildly and you just let themselves be noted down on your paper or your screen.
(74)F Most likely,you will believe that this will take more time than you actually have and you will end up staring blankly at the pages as the deadline draws near.Instead of staring at a blank,start filling it with words no matter how bad they are.Halfway through your available time,stop and rework your raw writing into something closer to finished product.(75)E.

A.Try to find faults in the raw writing.
B.The goal is to get the words flowing.
C.Write down the words coming to your mind with caution.
D.The distinction is between the creative mind and the critical mind.
E.Move back and forth and the final result will most likely be far better.
F.Now you have raw materials that you can begin to work with the critical mind.
G.You must learn to create first and then criticize if you want to make writing the tool for thinking.

分析 本文主要讲述一本书给作者的写作和编辑帮助非常巨大.

解答 71.D          72.G           73.B           74.F           75.E
1.D 本题考查考生的逻辑推理能力.根据下文Though you need to employ both while you are writing to get to a finished result当你写作想达到最终结果时你需要运用这两者.而选项中提及两者的是D项.两者是创造式思维和批判式思维.
2.G 本题考查考生的逻辑推理能力.根据第三段第三句:If you catch the fleeting thought and simply share it with the world just in raw form,no one is likely to understand it 如果你取得短暂的想法而且只是以原始的形式和世界分享它,没有人可能了解,由此可以推断后面作者要求先创造出来,再对原始的文字材料进行加工,使之成为你表达思想的工具.所以答案为G.
3.B 本题考查考生的逻辑推理能力.根据第四段的第四句:第3空后As the words begin to flow,the ideas will come from the shadows wildly…当你的词汇流畅了,思想才会逐渐显现出来.并且空前的free writing 的训练是为了使文字流畅.可以推断空内是让文字流畅的内容.故选B.
4.F 本题考查考生的逻辑推理能力.根据最后一段最后一句rework your raw writing into something closer to finished product.再加对你的原始材料进行加工,使之成为接近成品的东西.可以概括本段的中心思想是将原始材料加工成作品的过程.F项正合适.故选F.
5.E 本题考查考生的逻辑推理能力.根据文中rework your raw writing into something closer to finished product再加工使你的原始材料成为接近成品的东西,我们可以推断虽然已接近成品但仍不是最后的作品.所以第5必然涉及最后成品的描述.E选项意思与之相一致.所以答案为E.

点评 做七选五题目时要注意以下规则:1.放进去通顺,这一点是基础.凡不通顺的必错无疑;2、选项中有单词、词组、句子成分或与所选答案所在段内容重合;
3、选项与其上句或下句之间有必然的逻辑关系;4、选项全部内容都属于正确答案所在段.有时备选答案中可能含有甲乙两项内容,这时,只有当甲和乙都归属于本段时,答案才是正确的.

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